辽宁本溪一中2019高三上第二次抽考--英语

1、辽宁本溪一中2019高三上第二次抽考-英语英 语 试 题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）（试题略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共30 小题；每小题0.5分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.例: We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studiedB.

2、might study C. should have studiedD. would study答案是C.1He was very worried because _ little money he makes can hardly support _ family as large as hisAthe; aBa; theC/; aD/; the2. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _saved for other purposes.A. is B. are C. was D. were3

3、It took the police a long time to find some evidence. The new evidence led to _. Athe robber having caught Bcatch the robber Cthe robber being caught Dthe robber to be caught 4He had to take the medicine three times a day, so as to be _ the pain in the legAfar fromBaway fromCapart fromDfree from5So

4、involved with their computers _ that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break from sports and gamesAthe children becomeBbecome the childrenCdo the children becomeDhad the children become6He didnt put the things _ they belonged, for _ reason he got his punishmentAwhich; that

5、Bwhat; thisCthat; whoseDwhere; which7-The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demandingWho do you think can do the job? -_ my students have a try?AShallBMust CWill DMay8-Oh，how depressed！Im bound to lose to him in tomorrows competition-Cheer up！In fact，he is _ than youAnot

6、more nervous Bno more nervous Cno less nervous Da little less nervous9-Liu Xiang shouldnt have given up-What？His injury was so serious，or he _from the raceAwould never have withdrawnBhad withdrawnCwould withdraw Dhad never withdrawn10Mary was so tired that she fell asleep _ her bookAbyBoverCinDthrou

7、gh11_ her home, Lily went to the kitchen and began to prepare supperAAs soon as she returnedBOn arrivingCAfter she gotDImmediately she reached12Both the parents are away on businessWho do you advise _the child at home?Aattend Bto attend Cattending Dattended13. You speak very good English!Thanks. I _

8、 English in Shandong University for four years. A. study B. studied C. was studying D. had studied14Neither her father nor her mother would give permission to buy that CD player. AhisBtheirCherDones15-The weather is changeable here. Please take more clothes. - _. AWell, it depends. BIts a pleasure C

9、OK, just in case. DTake your time.16What advice would you give to the young people who_ you and who want to be like you?Alook up to Blook forward toClook down upon Dlook out for17For all the professional athletes，_to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history booksAaccess Battac

10、hment Cappeal Dapproach18China has shown increasingly positive _of economic performance，but the countrys economic recovery is still uncertain，Prime Minister Wen saidAtraces Bsignals Cmarks Dsigns19As soon as little Tom had _a little from his shock，his first thought was to get awayAreturned Babsorbed

11、 Csurvived Drecovered20. Do you think that mixed ability classes _ the better students? Of course not. A. hold backB. bring upC. cut downD. take off21. What did you think of the concert? Wonderful! I enjoyed the last song _.A. in totalB. in generalC. in commonD. in particular22. Discussing these det

12、ails will get us nowhere; we must get back to the basic _. A. standardsB. principlesC. categoriesD. conditions 23. As far as Im concerned, we should teach our children to behave coolly in dangerous _. A. states B. locationsC. situationsD. positions24. I was thinking of something else while she was s

13、peaking and I didnt really _ what she was saying. A. take off B. take out C. take awayD. take in25. This sentence just doesnt make any _, no matter how you read it. A. meaningB. importanceC. sense D. value 26. But unfortunately, the landlady could not _ us because all her rooms had been booked.A. fu

14、rniture B. includeC. provideD. accommodate27. As we expected, the advertising campaign _ a lot of peoples interest in our work.A. generated B. gatheredC. removedD. reduced28. How long have the two countries been _? A. at a war B. in war C. at war D. in a war29. My father was _ the evening paper when

15、 he suddenly let out a cry of surprise. A. looking throughB. looking toC. looking afterD. looking out30. I think birds should not be locked in cages. Exactly. They should be in their normal _.A. positionB. environmentC. accommodationD. apartment第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给旳四

16、个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.Walking up to a department stores cloth counter, a(n) 36 young woman said,“I want to buy this material for a new dress. How much does it cost?”“Only one 37 per yard,” replied the smirking (自鸣得意旳

17、) male clerk.Not to be 38 back by the funny words, the woman said,” Thats fine! Ill take ten yards.”With 39 written all over his face, the clerk 40 measured out and wrapped the cloth, then held it out teasingly, 41 forward to receive his “ 42 ”.The woman got the package quickly from the clerk and 43

18、 to a little old man standing beside her. “Grandpa will pay the bill instead of me,” she 44 .He was no 45 disappointed. But in the course of living, many people are 46 when others do not 47 their expectations. In order to be happy, some expectations must be 48 These three particular 49 and unhealthy

19、 expectations are some of the main causes:1 Expect too much 50 .When others say,“Thank you,” or in any way to show their gratitude, be 51 . It is a gift!2 Expect others to make you happy. They simply cannot do that. Make yourself happy and 52 your joy with others.3 Expect not to be 53 . At times, pe

20、ople will simply not come through for you in the way you need. 54 them and move on.Get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more 55 right away! 31 Atricky Battractive CuglyDgenerous32 Akiss Bpay Cdollar Dcent33 Amoved BforcedCfought Dtaken34 Ahappiness Benjoyment C

21、expectation Dcourage35 Ahurriedly BslowlyCpatiently Dcuriously36 Asetting BsittingCleaning Dtaking37 Areward Bpayment Cbonus Dmoney38 Atended BpaidCpointed Dnodded39 Asmiled Bbegged Cwaved Dthought40 Awonder Buse CgoodDdoubt41 Aencouraged Bdisappointed Cannoyed Dsurprised42 Alive up to Bgo againstCg

22、o without Dhope for43 Aset BmadeCdropped Dcompleted44 Areasonable BproperCunimportant Dunrealistic45 Aprofit BkissCappreciation Ddisappointment46 Ahappy Bsad Cangry Dexcited47 Aspare BshareCmake Dcontrol48 Aput down Blet down Ctaken down Dthrown down49 AForgive BPunish CBlame DPraise50 Ahappiness Be

23、ncouragementCexcitement Dpride第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AThe old shopkeeper led me through to the back of the shopThe room was filled with boxes and photographs of people dressed in old-fashioned clothes, holding packages in their hands“Who are these

24、people?” I asked“Satisfied customers,” answered young MrHopkins“We have a very wide choice of items for saleWhenever I serve a new customer, I always take their picture” MrHopkins pointed to an ancient camera standing next to one wall“Now, how can I serve you?” he addedBy this time, I had started to

25、 trust MrHopkins and had begun to appreciate the lovely items on saleI needed to buy Christmas presents for my family and friends, and this seemed to be the perfect place to purchase themI spent a very pleasant hour being shown the commodities in MrHopkinsshopNo matter what I asked for, MrHopkins fo

26、und it for meFinally, I bought an antique jewelry box, a pair of riding boots, a leather-bound edition of the Complete Works of Mark Twain, and a sewing machineI was very excited that I had found such a good little shopI promised MrHopkins that I would come back soon“I will tell all my friends about

27、 your lovely place,” I told the shopkeeper“Please do not do that, sir”, said MrHopkins“This is a special place for special peopleYou must keep this shop a secret” Then he took my photograph, and handed me the picture straight away“That was quick!” I exclaimedI looked at the photographIn the picture

28、I looked proud and excited holding the presents I had bought in MrHopkins dusty shopOn Christmas Day, my friends and relatives were delighted with the presents I had bought for themFor weeks, my brother begged me to show him where to find this wonderful little shopI finally agreed to take him to Lon

29、don to show himWhen we arrived in London, we walked along Oxford Street, past the department store and foundnothingThe little shop was no longer thereIn its place was an empty space being used as a car parkI checked the area againThere was the music shop, and there was the department storeIn between

30、 should have been Hopkins and Son, but it wasnt thereAs I was staring at the place where the shop should have been, an old policeman came along“Are you looking for something sir?” he askedI turned and said “I am looking for a little shop called Hopkins and SonI thought it was here”“Oh yes,” said the

31、 policeman“There was a shop here once called Hopkins and SonIt sold all sorts of things, but it was knocked down over 30 years ago”I looked again at the place where the shop had beenThen I reached into my pocket and took out the photograph that MrHopkins had taken of me holding my presents in the li

32、ttle shop“How strange” I exclaimed51How did the writer like the shop?AHe found it a modern big shopBHe thought it a wonderful shop for all Christmas presentsCHe found it a dusty, old but friendly and lovely little shopDHe thought it a good shop with an ancient camera52Which of the following is true

33、about the shop?AIt was knocked down a few weeks agoBIt was a well-known little shop in LondonCIt was a special shop selling special presentsDIt was between a music shop and a department store53The word “the commodities in the 4th paragraph means _Athe writers worksBthe goods in the shopCMrHopkins ph

34、otographs DSome presents left by other customers54Which of the following is the best title of this passage?AChristmas Shopping BHopkins and His SonCThe Strange Little Shop DThe Strange ExperienceBA new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love

35、can make adults live healthily and happily，it is a bad thing for young peoplePuppy love（早恋）may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression（忧郁症）The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys，and younger girls are the worst of allThe possible reason for the connection between

36、love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”According to the study，even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”，this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girlsYoung girls who have romantic relationships usually like

37、hiding their feelings and opinionsThey wont tell that to their parentsDr Marianm Kaufman，an expert on young people problems，says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growingTrying romance often causes the depressionShe advises kids not to jump into romance too earlyDuring growin

38、g up，it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of selfShe also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends，attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with familyParents should watch for signs of depression

39、eating or mood changesand if they see signs from their daughters or sons，they need to give helpThe good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with ageLove will always make us feel young，but only maturity（成熟）gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects55Wh

40、ats the main idea of the passage?APuppy love may bring young people depressionBParents should forbid their childrens loveCRomance is a two­edged sword for adultsDRomance is good for young people56Which of the following is more likely to have depression?AYoung people who have a strong sense of s

41、elfishnessBYoung boys whose parents watch for their behaviorCYoung girls who always hide their feelings and opinionsDCareless parents whose children are deep in love57What can be inferred from the passage?ALacking love can lead young people to grow up more quicklyBEarly love makes young people keep

42、close to their friends and parentsCParents should help their children to be aware of the signs of depressionDThe older a woman is，the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance58Whats the authors attitude towards puppy love?AConfused BDisapprovingCDisinterested DScaredCAre morning people born

43、or made? In my case it was definitely made. In my early 20s, I rarely went to bed before midnight, and I would almost always get up late the next morning. But after a while I couldnt ignore the high relationship between success and rising early. On those rare occasions where I did get up early, I no

44、ticed that my productivity was almost always higher. So I set out to become a habitual early riser. But whenever my alarm went off, my first thought was always to stop that noise and go back to sleep. Eventually some sleep research showed me that I was using the wrong strategy. The most common wrong

45、 strategy is this: You assume that if youre going to get up earlier, youd better go to bed earlier. It sounds very reasonable, but will usually fail. There are two main schools(流派) of thought on sleep patterns. One is that you should go to bed and get up at the same time every day. The second school

46、 says you should go to bed when youre tired and get up when you naturally wake up. However, I have found both of them are wrong if you care about productivity. If you sleep at set hours, youll sometimes go to bed when you arent sleepy enough. Youre wasting time lying in bed awake and not being aslee

47、p. If your sleep is based on what your body tells you, youll probably be sleeping more than you need. Also, your mornings may be less predictable if youre getting up at different times. The solution for me has been to combine both methods. I go to bed when Im sleepy and get up with an alarm clock at

48、 a fixed time. So I always get up at the same time (in my case 5 am), but I go to bed at different times every night sometimes at 9:30pm, and other times at midnight. Most of the time I go to bed between 10-11 pm. However, going to bed only when Im sleepy, and getting up at a fixed time every mornin

49、g is my way. If you want to become an early riser, you can try your own.59 According to the passage, the underlined phrase refers to _.  Apeople who stay up until the next morning.  Bpeople who get up early in the morning.  Cpeople who feel sleepy in the morning.  Dpeople whose p

50、roductivity is the highest in the morning.60 Why did the author want to become a habitual early riser?  ABecause he / she wanted to form the habit of going to bed early and getting up early.  BBecause he / she had found that his / her productivity was higher when he / she got up early.

51、0; CBecause he / she wanted to see which of the two main schools of thought on sleep patterns was right.  DBecause he / she was told the high relationship between success and rising early.61The author experienced all the following EXCEPT _.  Agoing to bed after midnight   Bgetting up

52、early occasionally  Cpressing off the alarm to go on sleeping  Dasking scholars for advice on sleeping habits62 The passage is mainly about _.  Ahow to become an early riser   Bhow to have good sleep  Cwrong strategies for getting up early  Dmain schools of thought on s

53、leep patternsDBEIJING The rescue operations at a coal mine accident have ended with 105 miners dead. The State Council has organized an investigation team to probe (调查) into what caused the disaster in the city of Linfen, North Chinas Shanxi Province. Preliminary（初步旳） investigations show the illegal mining of an unauthorized seam（未经授权旳煤层）, and the number of miners who had been sent down the shaft far exceeded its capacity. This mine was found to have long ignored the rules to stea