2011英语中考模拟试卷(共7页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2011年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语模拟试题（一）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）1. - Have you seen _ book? I left it here a moment ago. - Is it _ new English book? I saw it was taken away by John. A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the2. - Is this your sisters key, John? - No, it isnt. _ is in the bag. A. SheB. HerC

2、. HerselfD. Hers3. - Would you please drive _? My train is leaving. - Id like to, but safety comes first. A. betterB. fasterC. more slowlyD. more carefully4. - Be quick, _ well be late for the class. - Ok, Im coming.A. but B. or C. so D. and5. - The classroom isnt _. Will you please tune on the ligh

3、t? - Sure. A. enough brightB. brightly enoughC. enough brightlyD. bright enough6. - Is it usually warm in Yangzhou in May? - Yes. But it _ be rather cold sometimes. A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. can7. - Did you enjoy yourself at the party? - Yes, Ive never been to _ one before. A. a more exciting B. th

4、e most excitedC. a more excitedD. the most exciting8. - _ you _ the movie ? - Yes. When I was in America, I had seen it 3 times. A. Did.see B. Have.seenC. Were.seeingD. Do.see9. - _ you good luck in the new year! - The same to you. A. HopeB. WantC. Wish D. Like10. - Do you like the new pen? - Yes, i

5、t _ very well. A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. wrote11. - What a lovely dress! - Yes. But its too _, I cant afford it. A. expensiveB. differentC. easyD. cheap12. - Where does he come from? - Im not sure, but his spoken English _ Australia. A. suggestsB. soundsC. listensD. smells13. It is said

6、in Australia there is more land than the government knows _. A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it14. - What should I do, doctor? - _ healthy, you should take more exercise. A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Having kept15. - May I have your name? - _. A. Ye

7、s, please.B. All right.C. Of course.D. Call me Yang, please.二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） Liberal (自由) education is designed not only teach and learn knowledge, but also to develop a persons character. Its aim is to 16 each student to think for himself and make wise decisions. Now liberal education has a

8、 great 17 on the world. Much work has been done to 18 better way of teaching. In a liberal class, students are 19 to have their own thoughts and own ideas when they have 20 which are often held in the form of group discussion. They are properly guided to 21 the knowledge learned. Punishment no longe

9、r exists (存在). 22 and students are just like friends. The idea is of course a perfect one if it can really be carried out. However, it 23 exists in the imagination and will never be realized. We must admit (承认) that 24 should at least be guided properly. Just close your eyes and think how many stude

10、nts will 25 the duties of a student if they are not pushed. 26 is the use of advice only if it is not supported by a reasonable 27 of control and punishment? It is 28 for us to judge the success and failure of the kind of education now, but 29 the bad behavior of children, which is really the 30 of

11、liberal education, we can see that something must be done to help these children. 16. A. teachB. orderC. learnD. push17. A. organizationB. figureC. effectD. fact18. A. holdB. findC. makeD. answer19. A. encouragedB. toldC. usedD. driven20. A. shoppingB. lunchC. sportsD. lessons 21. A. rememberB. useC

12、. reviewD. act22. A. EnemiesB. FathersC. TeachersD. Classmates23. A. alsoB. onlyC. evenD. never 24. A. childrenB. familiesC. adultsD. schools25. A. arrangeB. makeC. performD. return26. A. WhyB. WhenC. WhatD. Where27. A. degreeB. restC. personD. master28. A. easyB. possibleC. hardD. helpful29. A. wit

13、hB. againstC. aboutD. from30. A. progressB. goalC. resultD. purpose三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）(2) Dolphins are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak to each other in their own language. In this they are like other animals, such as bees and birds. But dolphins are very diffe

14、rent from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the same size as our own, and they live a long time - at least twenty or thirty year. Like some other animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food.

15、 We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw. Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people. There is a story about sailors in the 19th cent

16、ury. In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded (伤害) Jack. He recovered and for nine years

17、more continued to guide all ships through the area - except for The Penguin. Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.34. Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they _. A. liv

18、e in groupsB. have large brains C. are warm-bloodedD. have their own language35. Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around? A. Its nose.B. Its ears.C. Its mouth.D. Its eyes.36. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack? A. He was lonely and liked

19、 to be with people B. They enjoyed playing with him. C. He was seriously wounded.D. They wanted his help. 37. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that _. A. dolphins are friendly and cleverB. People are cruel to animals C. Jack is different from other dolphinsD. dolphins should be

20、 protected by law(3)A study suggests that the United States needs to work on training and keeping scientists. Since 1980, the number of jobs that need science and engineering (S&E) knowledge has increased. And each year in the US, the number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by 5%. In t

21、he next 20 years, many talented people with S&E knowledge will retire, because more than half of them now are in their 40s or older and 30% of them are 55 or older. Therefore, to have enough talented people, universities need to train students in S&E. Yet fewer and fewer students are choosin

22、g jobs in S&E. In other words, there are not enough new talented people to take the place of the retiring ones, so there will be a gap in the future. In the past, the US filled this gap with foreign talented people. These people came to the US to study and got their doctorates (博士学位) from Americ

23、an universities. Many of them lived in the US to use their science skills . In 2001, foreign talented people not more than half of the doctorates in S&E in this country. But the US cant only depend on foreign talented people. In order to have more Americans with doctorates that work in jobs in S

24、&E, more students need to go to university. However, even though the US is starting to support science, and middle school students are deciding to become scientists, these students will not finish their studies until 2018 or 2020.38. The number of jobs that need S&E skills increases by _ eac

25、h year in the US. A. 30%B. 5%C. 40%D. 20%39. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT right? A. In the US many old talented people with S&E knowledge will not retire because they are needed. B. Universities are training students in S&E to have enough talented people. C. A lot

26、of foreign talented people lived in the US to use their science skills. D. Fewer and fewer students are choosing jobs in S&E.40. In the passage the writer thinks that_. A. all the students should study science at university in the US B. foreign talented students get less than half of the doctora

27、tes in the US C. the US needs to do something to keep talented people in S&E D. there are too many people in America that need jobs41. What main point does the writer mainly make in the last paragraph? A. Foreign talented people will not be used in the US in future. B. There will be more student

28、s to go to university to study in 2018. C. US people that have doctorates can work in jobs in S&E. D. There is still a long way to go to fill the gap.(4) In the tenth grade, I began volunteering at a vet hospital that was run by a family friend in order to get experience for what I thought would

29、 be my future job. As it turned out, the experience I got at the hospital taught me the opposite: my future was not in vet medicine. However, there is one particular Saturday morning that taught me something maybe more important. The hospital was in the middle of one of the poorer sections of the ci

30、ty and we often had people come in who could just only pay for the most basic treatments. This Saturday a man and his young son, who was probably about 7 years old, walked in with a small cat in a cardboard box. I remember the cat had an eye infection (感染) but the man could not afford to pay for the

31、 cost of the medicine in addition to the exam. When he asked where the nearest the animal shelter was, his son cried and started to argue with his father. Out of the blue, an older woman who was sitting in the waiting room stood up, walked up to the counter, and told the man that she would pay for a

32、nything that he could not afford. The man thanked her and the son got to keep a healthy cat. I had always thought it was the right thing to help out a needy person, but it was only seen on TV or in movies. The woman in the vets office taught me that these things do happen in real life, and should ha

33、ppen more often. When I am hesitant (犹豫) to help someone who is in need, I remember that woman, and have the courage to do it. Sometimes other people follow. 42. Why did the writer work at the vet hospital? A. He thought he would work there in the future.B. He wanted to get some skills of treating a

34、nimals.C. He wanted to get some money for his schoolingD. He wanted to get some experience for his future work.43. What is the most important according to the writer? A. How to be a kind person who helps others. B. The practical experience of the vet job. C. How to deal with the owners of pets. D. T

35、he knowledge of vet medicine.44. What does the underlined phrase “out of the blue”? A. Out of order.B. All of a sudden. C. Now and then.D. First of all.45. The _ made the writer have the courage to help someone in need. A. The officerB. The boyC. The womanD. The father 四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）46. Th

36、e girl walked to school before _ every morning. (日出)47. It is not _ hot today. (特别)48. He believes that sports have _ his mind and body. (发展)49. She dances more _ than before, so lots of people love her now. (美)50. Our time of _ in Tokyo is five oclock. (到达)51. I couldnt understand why he was so _ i

37、n the invitation. (interest)52. Dont forget to bring your _, children. We wont come back tonight. (toothbrush)53. It is good for your health to _ deeply. (breath)54. Most of the girls like to wear _ clothes. (fashion)55. The police has offered a reward of ￥50000 to lead to the arrest of the _. (murd

38、er)五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每空1分，计10分） The most important thing you should know about the high jump is not to give up. You will be successful only by practicing. All your friends will be amazed at your performance. With a lot of hard work you can improve your jumps. The first suggestion you should keep in mind

39、 is using a longer approach (助跑). This may cause the most common mistakes. You must be with at least 20 feet behind the bar (起跑线) for getting the time to make a better reaction. Another important suggestion is to feel good with your running speed. Remember this is not a running competition. Try to m

40、ake suitable for the speed to your body. Run perpendicularly (直立地) to the bar and do the best you can. Even if your friends run faster than you, the important thing is how high the jump is. Before jumping you should do some small exercises. For example, try doing some little jumps. This will let you

41、r mind know that you are preparing to jump again. This is more important than you think. It will help you get better results. Lifting weights will help you improve the body balance. This is very important if you wish to jump high. Try not to do this exercising in the same day when you are planning t

42、o jump. You need a good plan for exercising. By lifting weights your muscles (肌肉) will get stronger too. The only way to jump high is by working hard. You must know that it might take a while until you achieve the performance you wish. Giving up is not a choice. Do your best and someday you will get

43、 the best jumping skills in your friends.Title: How to jump 56 TopicYour jumps can be 57 with lots of hard work. 58 Run from the place which is at least 20 feet behind the bar to 59 the time to react better.Run perpendicularly to the bar and try your best to 60 .Dont be 61 of your competitors faster speed.Doing warm-up exercises can help you get 62 results. 63 lifting weights before the day you jump to improve your body balance and get 64 muscles.Summary 65 yourself working hard and someday youll have good jump skills.六、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Can you imagine living in the des