2018年八年级英语上期中试题含答案

1、(考试时间：100分钟  满分：100分)请注意：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。2、考生答题前，必须将自己的姓名、考试证号、座位号用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置，再用2B铅笔将考试证号、科目填涂在答题卡上相应的小框内。第一部分  选择题(60分)请注意：考生必须将所选答案的字母标号用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上相应的题号内，答在试卷上无效。一、听力(共15小 题；每小题1分，计15分)第一节,本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1. How does the girl go to school? &

2、#160;        A                      B                   

3、0;    C2. When does the boy get up at weekends? A                       B                &

4、#160;       C3.What will the woman do tomorrow?        A                          B    

5、60;                   C4. Is Sandy able to fix a bike? A. Yes.        B. No.         C. Im not certain.5. Whats wrong with Sam ?A.

6、 Hes ill.     B. He hurt his hand.   C. He has a cold.第二节,你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话， 回答第6至7题。6. Whats Marys hobby ?A. Playing football      B. Swimming          C.Playing tennis7. How many hours does s

7、he spend on her hobby?A. About an hour.      B. About half an hour.    C. About two hours.听第一篇短文，回答第8至10小题。请根据短文内容，选 择正确答案，完成信息记录表。School begin First term （9）term Go to school Finish school（8） September to January February to June

8、 At five At（10）8.A.September   B.January   C.February9.A.First    B.Second    C.Third10.A.seventeen  B.sixteen    C.eighteen听第二篇短文，回答第11至15小题。11. What is Toms weekend job?  A. To print

9、newspapers.       B. To sell newspapers.     C. To send out newspapers.12. Where does Tom put the newspapers on rainy days?  A. On the bookshelves.       B. In the milk boxes.      C. In the

10、 letter boxes.13. Why does Tom fix a light onto his bike?  A. Because he has poor eyesight.     B. Because he wants to make his bike nicer.C. Because he often cant finish the task until after dark.14.How far is Toms working area?  A. Close to his school.  

11、0;  B. Close to his home.     C. Very far from his home.15. Which word can best describe(描述)Tom?  A. Honest         B. Friendly         C. Hard-working二、选择（20分）16. Can I have something to ea

12、t? _. What about some bread?   A. Sorry       B. Sure         C. Not at all         D. Right17. I dont know how to solve the problem._. Lets work together to solve it.  

13、A. Good idea      B. Come on      C. Sounds great     D. Youre so kind18. Dont keep worries _ yourself. You should share them with your friends.   A. for          B. in &

14、#160;       C. at        D. to19. The play is interesting but I feel a little _ with it.   A. bored        B. angry        C. happy    

15、   D. patient20. How does your mother sing? _ the famous singer, DengZiqi.   A. As well as      B. As good as      C. As bad as     D. So well as21. He is happier than I because he has _ friends and _ free time

16、 than I.   A. more, less     B. fewer, more      C. more, more      D. fewer, less22. How much TV do you watch every week?  Not much. At _ 2 hours of TV.   A. least       B. m

17、ost       C. last       D. present23. He _ the question quickly and answered them easily.   A. looked after     B. looked into      C. looked though     D. looked fo

18、rward to24. _ on the chair. The paint is wet.   A. Dont sit    B. Sit      C. Sitting      D. To sit25. My watch is broken. I had better _ someone to repair it.   A. ask      B. asked &

19、#160;     C. asking       D. to ask26. “Fall” in American English means “_” in British English.   A. winter        B. spring       C. summer      

20、; D. autumn27. He makes a birthday present for her instead of _ one.   A. buy        B. bought       C. buying       D. to buying28. What a bright light! When did you _?  Last week. 

21、60; A. put it on      B. put it in       C. put it out       D. put it down29. The sweater _ wool , so it feels very warm.   A. is made of       B. is made from  

22、60;     C. is made in       D. is made for30. How _ I am to see so many _ places   A. interested, interested           B. interested, interestingC. interesting, interested   &

23、#160;       D. interesting, interesting31. Not only Ann but also her friend _ crazy about doing DIY.   A. is         B. are      C. to be       D. were32, He got up

24、late, but _, he didnt miss the first underground.   A. lucky      B. luckily       C. unlucky       D. unluckily33. Its great _ to tell _ jokes to my friends.   A. fun, fun    

25、;  B. funny, funny      C. funny, fun     D. fun, funny34. A true friend is always willing _ share his joy and sadness _ others.   A. to, for        B. to, with      C. /, with

26、0;        D. /, for35. You need to pay _ 20 yuan if you want two footballs.   A. other       B. the other      C. another       D. more三、完形填空(10分)We all think eating frui

27、ts means just buying fruits, cutting them and putting them into our   36  . Its not as easy as you think. Its important to know   37    and when to eat.    Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straigh

28、t   38 the stomach into the Intestines（肠道）. It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of   39    for life activities. Fruit is the most important  food.    But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is  no

29、t good to do so. Do you know the reason?    You have probably heard people saying every time I eat watermelon I burp（打嗝）, when I eat a banana I want to  40   to the toilet. When the fruit   41   with other food, it produces gas（气体）. Thats why you wil

30、l feel uncomfortable. Actually, this will not   42   if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach.    Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you  really  want to drink fruit juice, drink only   43   fruit juice, NOT f

31、rom the bottles or cans. Dont drink juice that has been  heated up. Dont eat cooked fruits because you dont get the nutrients（营养物）at all. You only get the   44  .     If you have learned the   45   way of eating fruits, you have the  s

32、ecret of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life. Dark circles under the eyes will not appear. 36. A. tables            B. plates          C. mouths      &

33、#160;  D. boxes37. A. how             B. what           C. where          D. who38. A. past        &

34、#160;    B. between       C. among          D. through39. A. water        B. energy         C. joy      

35、  D. time40.A. return        B. run          C. jog        D. stay41.A. fixes           B. fills     

36、;         C. mixes          D. joins42.A.give            B. discuss         C. arrive      

37、;     D. happen43.A. expensive  B. colorful       C. fresh           D. cold44.A. taste              B. weight  

38、60;       C. shape(形状)       D. sugar45.A. possible         B. correct          C. new       D. same四、阅读理解(15分)ATicket Inform

39、ationDate: 30th July-8th August MonFri 10 am, 7 pmSatSun 10 am, 2 pm, 7 pmPlace: Wanda CinemaDuration: 90 minutes Prices:￥35 per child or adult(day shows)￥40 per child or adult(evening shows)Packages:￥ 50 for 2 tickets for 2 children;￥ 65 for 2 tickets for 2 adults(day shows)￥ 60 for 2 tic

40、kets for 2 children;￥ 70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults(evening shows)Tickets for children below three are free.46. Where is the film on ? _  A. At a theatre.     B. At Wanda Cinema.      C. In a hall.      D. In a school.47. If

41、your mother is free only in the afternoon, she can watch this movie on _.  A. Sunday         B. Monday          C. Thursday        D. Friday48. How long will the film last(持续)

42、? _  A. 1 hour.         B. 1.5 hours         C. 2 hours    D.3 hours49. Who can watch the film for free? _.  A. Children below three.         B. Children b

43、ellow tenC. Old people                  D. Teachers and students 50. Parents should pay at least _ if they go with their 2-year-old son in the evening.  A. ￥110       

44、60;   B.￥80         C. 70    D. ￥90BMr. Smith is fifty years old .He began to teach in a middle school twenty-six years ago . He works hard and always comes to his office on time .He expects his students to be honest and is strict with

45、 them . Some of his students become famous people ,but they still remember him and often write to him .Of course, the old man is proud of it .   This term he began to teach Grade One . Some of the new students were told about him ,but the others didnt know him well .He told them how to be

46、an honest person .He gave them several examples and said ,“I hate telling a lie most .”   Before class was over ,he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1.The next morning ,as soon as he came into the classroom , he asked , “Whos finished Exercise 8?”A few students put up the

47、ir hands .He shook his head and said , “Open your workbooks and see whether theres Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not ? ”The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once .51. How long has Mr. Smith taught in the middle school ?_A. For fifty years .    &

48、#160;   B. For twenty-six years .    C. For twenty years .       D. For thirty-six years .52. What is Mr. Smith proud of ? _A. All students are honest .        B. He teaches math very well .C. His stu

49、dents often write to him .    D. He is strict with students .53. Mr. Smith told his students _.A. how to study hard        B. not to tell a lie C. how to be famous        D. not to be late for class 5

50、4. Why did Mr. Smith tell his students to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1?_A. Because he wanted to know if they were honest .B. Because Exercise 8 was very easy for them .C. Because he wanted them to do more exercises .D. Because the students could do it well .55.The students felt _when Mr .Smith f

51、ound them telling a lie . _A. angry        B. happy         C. bored        D. sorry CA few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long week with our two little daughters.

52、As we talked about what to do next, our daughter jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. We agreed.As soon as we walked into the main area of the butterfly museum, we saw thousands of beautiful butterflies. They all flew with their colorful wings. My girls were jumping up and down, and

53、 I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our guide (导游) and asked curiously(好奇地), “How long do butterflies live?”She said, “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten days?”The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the wo

54、rld a more beautiful place.”After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer（主动提供）the world with the time we have. If we spend the time doing what we can for others, we all can make the world a better place.56. What did the g

55、irls want to do? _  A. Go to visit an island.       B. Make the world beautifulC. Listen to the tour guide.     D. Visit the butterfly museum57. What made the writer think they had made the right decision? _  A. She knew how long butterflie

56、s live        B. They were welcomed in the museum.C. Their daughters were having a good time.   D. She saw thousands of beautiful butterflies.58. What does the write mainly tell us in the last paragraph? _  A. When they said goodbye to the guide.

57、0;      B. Why they went to the butterfly museum.  C. What she learned from the guides words.    D. How she would make her home a better place.59. Which is the proper time order of what happened? _a. The family were staying on an island.   

58、  b. The family went to the butterfly museumc. The writer kept thinking about the guides words.  d. The girls enjoyed themselves in the butterfly museumA. abcd     B. abdc      C. adbc      D. bacd60. How can w

59、e make the world a better place? _  A. By doing what we can for others.      B. By living a happy and healthy life C. By visiting some museums.           D. By talking to a guide.第二部分  非选择题(40分)注意：请考生答在试卷上。五、词汇

60、（10分）1. He likes reading newspapers and _(杂志) in his free time.2. English is a useful _(语言) .3. I used _(剪刀) to cut out pieces of card.4. Can you tell me the answer to the question _(确切地) ?5. The journey to the town centre wasnt _(乏味的)at all.6. The students couldnt wait _(know) the result of the exa

61、m.7. What did the doctor advise you _(do)?To eat less meat and do more exercise.8. After running 2 kilometers, I felt much _(thirsty).9. Do you know the _(weigh) of the fat man?Its hard to say. Maybe 150 kilos.10. As Grade 8 students, we should learn to do something we can do all by _(we).六、任务型阅读（10

62、分）A.阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中的信息（5分，每空一词）Do you like traveling? How can you make your trip interesting? Heres some advice.Read!Before you leave, you should find some information about the place, such as its geography, history and people. You can understand that place better by reading.Take photos!If you wan

63、t to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights. Dont choose the sight you can see in other places. For example, Qingdao and Ningbo are coastal （沿海的）cities, so dont only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else, too.Taste!Youd better taste some specials in t

64、he area. Food in some places is very delicious. So why not taste it? Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.Write!When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip.How to make your trip  1 &#

65、160;Read! Before  2  , you should find some   3  about the place, such as its geography, history and people .So you can have a  4  understanding of that place .Take photos! When taking photos, dont   5  to choose the most special sights, Do

66、nt choose the   6  sight as you see in other places .Taste! Taste some special   7   food in that area because you may have just one   8   to taste it in your life .Write! You should write down what you   9  and what you

67、  10  during the trip.座位号  1._   2._   3._   4._     5._6._   7._   8._   9._     10._B阅读短文, 回答问题.（5分，每条问题的答案不超过5个单词）Hans Christian Andersen, a great Danish(丹麦的)writer, is very fam

68、ous for his fairy tales(童话). He wrote a lot of best-known stories such as The Emperors New Clothes and The Ugly Ducking. His fairy tales have brought happiness to children across the world. The tales have versions(版本) of over a hundred languages.Andersen was born in Denmark in 1805. When he was stil

69、l a young boy, he was already very clever and imaginative (富于想象力的). He created a small toy theatre and made clothes for his puppets(木偶). He also loved reading.In 1816, his father died and he learned to be a tailor(裁缝). Later he worked in a factory. At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to the capital of Denmark to become an actor and gave performances(演出) in the Royal Danish Theatre. However, his voice changed wh