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1、 Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一重点短语1. used to 过去常常 2.be afraid of.害怕.3.from time to time时常;有时 4.such a great idea 如此好的一个主意 5.take up开始从事 6.deal with处理;对付7.not . anymore 不再 8.all the time总是;一直9.get tons of attention得到太多的关注 10.give up放弃11.fight on继续奋斗/战斗 12.a number of 许多.13.at least至少 14.in
2、public公开地;15.on the soccer team在足球队里 16.get good grades 取得好成绩17.be proud of 为.骄傲;感到自豪 18.move in with.搬来和.一起住 19.no longer不再 20.be absent from classes逃课21.boarding school寄宿学校 22.in person亲自;亲身23.to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是 24.even though 尽管;即使;纵然25.take pride in为.感到自豪 26.pay attention to.对.注意/关注二重点语法1.
3、辨析:used to do sth. 过去常常做get/be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于be used to do 被用于做(被动语态)be used by 由(被)使用(被动语态)be used as 被当做使用(被动语态)be used for doing被用于做(被动语态)例: I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy. She used to be very shy.Im used to drinking a cup of water after me
4、al.Hes been used to living in the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is used to clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford(支付得起)的用法afford sth 买得起 afford to do sth 有足够的去做例:His mother couldnt afford to pay for he
5、r childs education.They did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.We cant afford to pay such a price. (such和so区别见P110)3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 为感到自豪例:He was watching me and take pride in everything good I do.I take pride in my child. =Im proud of my child.注:He
6、take pride in everything good I do. 这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时,关系代词只能用that。4)the+序数词+最高级+N 第几(大/长/高)One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns 谓语用三单例:He is now one of the best students in his classOne of my best friends is a doctor.One of his most expensive pens has been lost.The yellow river is the second largest
7、river in china.Mount Qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world.练习:1. He used to (be) poor, but now he is rich and he can afford (buy) the most expensive car.2. Tom takes pride his son, because he climbed the (two) (high) mountain successfully.3. She is used to (help) anyone that gets
8、 into trouble.One of the (difficult) things (be) to believe yourself.4. Hey, what is it used to do? Well, its used (cut )down the tree.选择题:( )1.He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired ,_?A. does he B.isnt he C.cant he D.can he( )2.Its dark .I cant see the words on the blackboard _. A.careful
9、y B.clearly C.silently D.patiently( )3.Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture _he came to China . A.before B.when C.until D.since( )4.-Wheres Tonny now ? -I saw him _in the garden a moment ago and I told him _. A.play ,go home B.playing ,to go home C.to play ,goes home D.play ,going home( )5.-
10、Many students dont know how to _stress and became worried . -I think theyd better ask their trachers for help .A.argue with B.quarrel with C.come up with D.deal with( )6.Bad luck !I tried many times but _again this time . A.succeeded B.failed C.received D.achieved( )7.The doctor advised my father _s
11、moking . A.give up B.to give up C.giving up D.gave up( )8._Frank left the school at 16,he still became a successful writer .A.even since B.In fact C.After all D.Even though( )9.Everything _happened then was like a nightmare(噩梦)。 A.who B.which C.when D.that( )10.Dale used to _to office in his car ,but he is used to _the bus now . A.going ,talking B.going ,talk C.go ,talking D.go ,talk( )11.Finish your homework first ,and then youll_surf the Internet for half an hour . A.can B.need C.be able to D.may( )12.Whose T-shirt is this ? -It _be joh
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