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1、 Unit5 Canada -“The True North”Period 3 Language points(1) Guiding paper (before class)<Studying aims >1 .Master some new words and set phrases 2. Understand and use long and difficult sentences in the text. <Importance and Difficulty> Important points:Master new words and sentence struc

2、tures.Difficult points: Use the new words and sentence structures correctly and freely.<Studying methods>1. Study by oneself 2. Cooperate in the team3. Discuss with team members.<Interesting guiding study > 测试一下你是一个天才(gift)吗?1.We should to solve these difficulties.Atake measures -2 B. ta

3、ke measure -32.The improvements are due to his leadership. Ain large measure -4 B. in large measures -33.We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than _the great hall. A. in -4 B ./ -54.It's you rather than your wife that _to blame for the matter. A. are -6 B. is -55. He finally settled

4、down _his homework. A. to doing -6 B .to do -76.Something is disturbing him, so he can t settle down _his work. A. to do -8 B. to doing -77.Even though the work was difficult,he finish it himself. A. managed to -8 B. tried to -9个人问题板:小组问题板8.I said we'd be there by seven,do you think we'll ?

5、A .manage it -10 B.try it -99. As a child , I was_ by love and kindness. A. surrounded -b B. surrounding -c10. The buildings have been designed to blend in with their_. A. surroundings -a B. environment a. gift b. ok c. come on !A genius is 1% inspiration Your attitude will determine Dont lose heart

6、 .You willand 99 % perspiration. your altitude. find the answers in the guiding paper. <Study by oneself>1.Basic knowledge about new words and phrasessurroundvt.&vi.包围;围绕 1). Trees surround the pond. 树木围绕着池塘。2). The house was surrounded by high walls. 房子的四周有高墙。3). Do you like New York and

7、the surrounding countryside.4). They live in the pleasant surroundings.常用结构 从上面的例句中总结出surround 的重点用法。1)_ 包围某人/物 _ 被包围2) _ adj. 周围的 _ n. 环境(常用复数) 【露一小手】 用surround的短语或其适当形式填空。1) _ by a group of children, Tom felt happy. 2) There is no such kind of modern hospital in the _ areas. 3) Sally has always be

8、en _ _fashionable friends.4) Venus hopes to bring up her children in healthy _. 5) With the house_, the thief couldnt flee and was caught.6) The boy grew up in the beautiful _but not in a happy home _. measurevt./vi.测量;衡量;判定 n计量制;计量单位;措施1) Can you measure accurately the ship for its speed with this

9、machine? 2) It s hard to measure his ability when we haven t seen his work. 3)The house measures only 20 square meters in length. 根据上面的例句总结出measure 的重点用法。常用结构 _ 某人测量某物 _ 某物尺寸是. _ 判定某人的能力 make sth to ones measure 量体裁衣 take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事【露一小手】 用measure的短语填空或翻译句子。1). The tailor made a suit

10、 _ _ _. 2). Success isn t _ _ how much money you have. 3). 我们教室的尺寸是长10米宽6米。_aboard prep/adv 在车/飞机/轮船上 (= on board )board vt 上(船/飞机/车) eg.1) Norman was already aboard the ship . 2)But Stephen boarded the plane . 常用结构 go aboard 上(船/飞机/车) Welcome aboard! 欢迎! All aboard ! 请各位上(车/飞机/轮船) aboard prep/adv 在

11、车/飞机/轮船上 abroad adj/adv 国外的 go abroad broad adj 宽(阔)的settle down 从下面的例句中总结出settle down 的含义。 Angel settled (herself) down in the armchair to read her book. When is Mark going to get married and settle down ? Robert managed to settle Tony down. Queena settled down to writing an article about Albert Ei

12、nstain. 其含义是:_ _ _ _ 个人问题板:小组问题板manage to do 设法做(到) = _try to do sth. 尽力做某事= _用manage或try完成句子Although they were very poor, they _ to send their sons to school. The man _ to escape but failed.你清楚他们的区别了吗?_ 常用结构manage sb. 设法对付某人manage sth. 经营/管理manage it 能做到 catch sight of 看见; 瞥见lose sight of 看不见out of

13、 sight看不见;在视线外in sight 看得见come in sight 进入视线,映入眼帘at (the) sight of 一看到(就)at first sight 乍一看lose one's sight 失明【露一小手】用sight相关短语的适当形式完成句子1)_ his mother, the boy stopped crying.2)She watched the train until it went _.3)I _ my former teacher just now, but very soon he turned a corner and I _ him.4)J

14、ack fell in love with Rose _ in the film Titanic 【大显身手】 你能巧妙的记住以上关于sight的短语吗?还有我们: view ,scene ,scenery 【归纳拓展】 sight n 视力;景色have a gift for = have a talent for = be gifted in 对有天赋 Eg: 1) Cici has a gift for music . 2) Mark has a talent for making everyone feel at ease . 3) Are you all gifted in Engl

15、ish ,boys and girls ?【小小拓展】a man of many gifts 多才多艺的人have a good nose for 对敏感,很善于发现 have a taste for 喜欢;对感兴趣 have a sharp eye for 对有鉴赏 眼光;善于识别2. Analysis of long difficult sentences(课文前两段长难句分析) Find the following sentences in the first two paragraphs and underline them 1.Li daiyu and her cousin Liu

16、Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins in Montreal on the Atlantic coast.2.Rather than take the aeroplane all the way ,they decided to fly to Vancouver andthen take the train from west to east across Canada. 3.The coast north of Vancouver has some of the oldest and most beautiful fores

17、ts in the world. 4.It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 meters. Guide and analyse (导学分析)1Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机,她们决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到东海

18、岸。rather than 译为:而不是. ;而不愿.;与其倒不如(连接两个并列成分)注意观察下列例句中,rather than 连接的并列成分及其词性It is a fax rather than a letter . 成分_ 词性_I decided to write rather than (to) telephone . 成分_ 词性_She is crying rather than singing. 成分_ 词性_These shoes are comfortable rather than beautiful. 成分_ 词性_I want to go there in Augus

19、t rather than in July. 成分_ 词性_He ran rather than walked. 成分_ 词性_Gilbert rather than his parents likes English . 成分_ 词性_个人问题板:小组问题板你发现下面两句中rather than 的用法的共同点了吗?Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price与其让蔬菜烂掉,他半价把它们卖掉。Rather than risk breaking up his marriage ,he told hi

20、s wife everything.他唯恐婚姻破裂,把一切都告诉了妻子。 Rather than 放句首_ 常用结构do A rather than do B = rather than do B, sb. does A =would rather do A than do B = would do A rather than do B 宁可做A而不做Bprefer to do A rather than do B 最喜欢做A而不做Bwould rather sb. did/had done sth. 宁愿某人做某事 【露一小手】根据句子意思及要求填空或翻译。1). He came runni

21、ng all the way _ _walking. 2).Rather than _(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers _(ride) a bicycle. 3). I d rather you _ _ (not come) yesterday.4). She likes to keep things in the house _ _ throw them away, though many are useless.5). I think Tom, _ _ you, _ _ _ (blame).6). 他宁愿死也不愿在街上乞讨。_【小小拓展】

22、 other than 除了 or rather 更确切地说2It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. 那儿的气候非常潮湿,树木生长得极高,有些树高度超过90米。亲,要记得我哦!some measuring over 90 metres 是独立主格结构:其构成:_ + 现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语独立主格结构,在语法上是一个独立的 _,不是_,起 _语作用,如:1) 作时间状语 The meeting over, they left the ha

23、ll.2) 作原因状语 My watch having been lost, I didnt know what time it was.3) 作条件状语 Time permitting, I shall go to the cinema with you.4) 描述伴随行为或补充说明 Mary entered the room, his hands in his pockets.【露一小手】 根据句子意思完成句子或翻译。1). She is _ lovely a girl _ all of us like her very much.2). They are _ little worms _

24、we can t see them with our eyes.3). The test _ (finish), we began our holiday.4). Weather _ (permit), we are going to visit you tomorrow.5). He came into the room, his ears _ _ _ (冻得发紫).6). He came out of the library, a book _ _ _ (夹在胳膊下).自我检测I 默写:1. _ 与其;不愿2. _ 定居;平静下来;专心于3. 设法做4. 看见;瞥见 5. 对有天赋6. _

25、 加拿大7. _ 多元文化的.8. _ 轻微的 _轻微地9. _ adv. 向东 adj. 向东的;朝东的 10. _ vt.&vi. 包围;围绕 11 _ vi.&vt. 测量;衡量;判定 n.c,u 尺寸;量具;计量单位措施12. _ vi.&vt. 混合;调配 13._ 聊天14. 行李15. 在飞机/车/船上16. 鹰17. 在之内18. 边境,国界19. 城市的,20. 枫树II课文佳句背诵与仿写1【原句】,当火车穿越落基山脉时,她们设法看到了野山羊,甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。 _模仿要点 时间状语短语when / while / as 引导的从句主句个

26、人问题板:小组问题板【模仿1】黄昏,我正在和一群孩子在河边玩。忽然发现岸边的人们都被染成金黄色。同时,水面上,大坝上和树都被笼罩在一片金色光辉中。_2.【原句】一路向东行,你们会经过一座座山脉,上千个湖泊,森林,还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。_模仿要点 并列表达:A and B , as well as C and D【模仿1】当你沿着小径漫步时,你会看见幽静的小径旁点缀着各种树木和花草,树下还有一些白色的椅子,花坛旁还有一些石凳。_答案:At dusk, while I was playing with a group of children near the river, I suddenl

27、y found that people at the bank were painted golden yellow. At the same time the surface of the river, the dams and the trees around us were enveloped by the red light答案:When you are walking along the path in the woods, you can see many kinds of trees and flowers on the both sides of the quiet path,

28、 as well as white wood armchairs under the tress and stone benches near the flower beds.【自学总结】 Answers :.surround : 答案1). Surrounded 2). surrounding 3). surrounded with 4). surroundings 5). Surrounded 6)surroundings;environment Measure: 答案1). to my measure 2). measured by 3). Our classroom measures

29、6 metres by 10 metres.manage to do : 答案1) managed 2)tried3)manage to do“设法做成某事”,不定式所表示的动作一定完成, =succeed in doing sth.。try to do “努力做某事”,不定式所表示动作不一定完成。 = attempt to do = seek to docatch sight of: 答案1)At the sight of 2)out of sight 3) caught sight of / lost sight of 4)at first sightrather than :答案1).

30、rather than 2). ride; to ride 3). hadn t come 4). rather than 5). rather than; is to blame 6). He would rather die than beg in the street. = He would die rather than beg in the street.some measuring over 90 metres 是独立主格结构答案1). so; that 2). such; that 3). finished 4). permitting 5). red with cold 6).

31、 under his arm.Unit5 Canada -“The True North”Period 3 Language points (1)Guiding paper (in class) I. Our Questions II. My harvestIII .Feedback(个人反思)课堂达标检测I.请根据汉语提示写出单词1The visitors from abroad are examined carefully when they are crossing the _(.边境)2.She was ill yesterday and is _ (稍微)better today .

32、3.Now most people like _(聊天)with their friends on the Internet.4.He left his company to become _ (部长)of Agriculture.5.Switzerland is famous for its watchmaking and beautiful _(风景).6.The jail was _(包围)by high walls.7.There are seven_(洲) in the world ,of which Asia is the largest.8.He _(测量)the length

33、of the room yesterday.II.单项填空 1. Please go _ the ship quickly .There is only 10minutes left.A. abroad B. aboard C .board D. broad 2 .A young man drove a car _fast_ he hit another young man dead the other day . A. so; that B. such ; that C. so ; as D. such ; as 3 .Taking the advantage as a journalist

34、 , she was admitted to the watchtower and had a _ of the mountain ranges. A. scene B. sight C .view D. scenery 4.There was a hole in the door ,through which I _ sight of Mr Brown sitting in a chair A. caught B. made C. took D. got 5.The possibility _ the majority of the labour force will work at hom

35、e is often discussed . A.that B.what C.whether D.why 6.He has _ 18-year-old daughter who has _ gift for singing . A. a ; a B. the ; a C. an ; the D. an; a 7._ by many people , the spokesman made an exciting speech . A. Surrounding B. Having surrounded C. Surrounded D. Surround III.单句改错1 It is you, r

36、ather than I that am to blame.2 Surrounding with the trees , the house looks beautiful.3 The girl had the dress made for her own measure.4 He fell in love with the girl in the sight of her.5 The girl has a gift at singing.6 It is slight cold today.7 I want to get married and settle.8 He will go aboa

37、rd next week.9 At last he tried to get on the bus. 【归纳总结】 Unit5 Canada -“The True North” Period 3 Language points (1) Guiding paper ( after class) I 单项选择1. Shall we go for a walk _ watch TV? Thats a good idea. A. instead of B. rather than C. in place of D. in the place of2. After Yang Liwei succeede

38、d in circling the earth, _ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. howC. thatD. what 3. A table made of steel costs more than _ made of wood.A. oneB. itC. thoseD. which4. The launch pad from which Shenzhou VI is launched can be seen from a _ of 10 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. s

39、pace5. I can go anywhere if I _ how to use the subway.A. work outB. make outC. point outD. figure out6. _ for the fire! It's OK. Ill be careful enough. A. Look out B. Look around C. Look through D. Look up7. Word came _ China's second manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI blasted off into the sky We

40、dnesday morning October 12, 2005. A. which B. thatC. /D. what8. Where do they live?     _ I know, they live in the same town.   A. As long as  B. As far as  C. As well as  D. As often as 9. Its getting dark. Wed better _ in a hotel for the night. A. set up B.

41、settle down C. set out D. settle up10. Its always difficult being in a forging country, _ if you dont speak the language.A. especially B. specially C. extremely D. obviously11. They live in a beautiful village, with many trees and flowers _ it. A. surrounded B. surrounds C. surrounding D. to surround12. Poisonous things mustnt be put _ childrens reach so that they cant cause unexpected troubles. A. into B. out C. within D. nearFeedback After Class(课后反思)13. The news _ is spreading around China is that the bird-flu broke out in Anhui Province.A. that B. what C. D. whethe

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