常见通信术语翻译

1、3GPP 3rd Generation PartnershipProject 第三代移动通信伙伴组织AAAAntenna Array 天线阵AALATM Adaptation Layer ATM适配层AAL2ATM Adaptation Layer Type 2ATM适配层类型2AAL5ATM Adaptation Layer Type 5ATM适配层类型5ACAlternating Current交流电ACAddimission Control接纳控制ACAntenna Calibration天线校准ACLRAdjacent Channel Leakage Power Ratio邻道泄漏功率

2、比ACKAcknowledged确认ACTAlarm Collector Terminal告警收集终端ACTAAlarm Collector Terminal Alarm and Control Interface 告警收集终端告警及控制接口ACTCAlarm Collector Terminal Connection 告警收集终端连接器ACTMAlarm Collector Terminal Master 主告警收集终端ACTPAlarm Collector Terminal Processor core 告警收集终端处理核心 ADAnalogue to Digital模数转换ADCAnal

3、ogue to Digital Converter模数转换单元AESAATM End System Address ATM终端系统地址AFIAddress Format Identifier地址格式标识AGCAutomatic Gain Control自动增益控制A-GPSNetwork Assisted GPS网络辅助全球定位系统AISAlarm Indication Signal告警指示信号ALCAPAccess Link Control Application Protocol 接入链路控制应用协议ALSAlarm Status告警状态AMNAlarm Manual告警手册AMRAdap

4、tive Multi-Rate 自适应多速率AMRCAdaptive Multi-Rate Control自适应多速率控制AOAAngle Of Arrival到达方位角APSAutomatic Protection Switch自动保护转换APSATM Protection SwitchATM保护转换ASBAntenna Shelter Box 天线保护盒ASICApplication Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路ASTAdministrative State 管理状态ATMAsynchronous Transfer Mode异步传输模式AuCAuthe

5、ntication Center鉴权中心AVSAvailability Status可用状态AwGNAdditional White Gaussian Noise加性高斯白噪声BBAMBack Administration Module后台管理模块BCBroadcast广播BCCBase Core Controller基站核心控制器BCCBase Transceiver Station (BTS) Color Code基站色码BCCHBroadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BCHBroadcast Channel 广播信道BERBit Error Rate误比特率BIC

6、Baseband Information Controller基带信息控制器BIERNC Interface BoardRNC接口板BITSBuilding Integrated Timing Supply System数字通信时间频率同步供给系统BLERBlock Error Rate误块率 BMCBroadcast/Multicast Control 广播/组播控制BMMLBasic Man Manchine Language基本人机语言BOOTPBootstrap Protocol引导装载协议BSBase Station基站BSCBase Station Controller基站控制器B

7、SSBase Station Subsystem基站子系统BTSBase Transceiver Station基站收发机CCAACircular Antenna Array 圆形天线阵CANController Area Network 控制器区域网络CBRConstant Bit Rate恒定比特率CBCCell Broadcast Center小区广播中心CBSCell Broadcast Service小区广播业务CCCall Control呼叫控制CCBCore Control Board 核心控制板CCCHCommon Control Channel 公共控制信道CCITTThe

8、International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee国际电报电话咨询委员会CCPCommunication Control Port通信控制端口CCPCHCommon Control Physical Channel公共控制物理信道CDMACode Division Multiple Access码分多址CEConsultants Europe 欧洲咨询委员会CELL IDCell Identification小区标识CEPTCommittee of Europe Posts & Telephones欧洲邮电行政会议C

9、IDCell ID 小区标识CLICommand Line Interface命令行接口CLPCClosed Loop Power Control闭环功率控制CMLCommand Manual命令手册CNCore Network 核心网COMCommunication通信CORBACommon Object Request Broker Architecture公用对象请求代理程序体系结构CPSCommon Part Sublayer公共部分子层CPU Central Processing Unit中央处理器CRCCyclic Redundancy Check循环冗余校验CRNCControl

10、ling RNC主控无线网络控制器CSCircuit Switched 电路交换CSERChange state event report状态转移报告CS/PScircuit switched/packet switched 电路交换/分组交换CSVComma Separation Value逗号分隔值文件类型CTCCommon Transmit Clocking公共传输时钟CTFCCalculated Transport Format Combination计算传输格式组合CCTrCHCoded Composite Transport Channel编码复合传输信道CUCarrier Uni

11、t载波单元CWTSChina Wireless Telecommunication Standard Group中国无线通信标准组DDADigital to Analogue数模转换DBDatabase数据库DBADatabase Administration数据库管理DBADatabase Administrator数据库管理员DBMSDatabase management system数据库管理系统DCDirect Current 直流电DCADynamic Channel Allocation 动态信道分配DCCHDedicated Control Channel专用控制信道DCHDed

12、icated Channel 专用信道DCMNData Configuration Manual数据配置手册DDNDigital Data Network数字数据网DHCPDynamic Host Configuration Protocol动态主机配置协议DISPRODistribution and Protection Unit 分配与保护单元DLDownlink 下行链路DLPCDownlink Power Controll下行功率控制DMBRNC Power Distribution Monitor BoardRNC配电监控板DOADirection Of Arrival到达方向DPC

13、Destination Signaling Point Code目的地信令点编码DPCDestination Point Code目的地端点编码DPCHDedicated Physical Channels专用物理信道DP-RAMDouble Port-Random Access Memory双端口随机存取存储器DPSData Path Software数据路径软件DRDDirected Retry Decision直接重传机制DRNCDrift Radio Network Controller漂移无线网络控制器DRXDiscontinuous Reception不连续接收DS1Digital

14、 Signal,Level1数字复用级1DSPDigital Signal Processing数字信号处理DSPDomain Specific Part特定域部分DSPDestination Signaling Point目的地信令点 DSPDigital Signal Processor数字信号处理器DTCHDedicated Traffic Channel专用业务信道DTXDiscontinuous Transmission不连续发射DwPCHDownlink Pilot Channel下行导频信道DwPTSDownlink Pilot Timeslot下行导频时隙EEDGEEnhanc

15、ed Data Rates for GSM Evolution全球移动通信系统演进的增强数据速率EFREnhanced Full Rate增强型全速率EIREquipment Identity Register设备标识寄存器EM Element Management 网元管理EMCElectro Magnetic Compatibility电磁兼容性EMFElectromagnetic Fields电磁场EMIElectro Magnetic Interference电磁干扰EMSElement Management System网元管理系统EPROMErasable Programmable

16、 Read Only Memory可擦写可编程只读存储器ESDElectrostatic Discharge静电释放ESDElectrostatically Sensitive Device 静电敏感设备ETSIEuropean Telecommunications Standards Institute欧洲电信标准组织FFACHForward Access Channel前向接入信道FAMFront Administration Module前向管理模块FBNFrequency Band Number频段号FCFast Control快速控制FDDFrequency Division Dup

17、lex频分双工FDMAFrequency Division Multiple Access 频分多址FECForward Error Correction前向纠错FERFrame Error Rate误帧率FERFailure event report故障事件报告FMOFunctional Managed Objects功能管理对象FMRRNC Radio Frame Processing Board RAN无线帧处理板FPFrame Protocol帧协议FPACHFast Physical Access Channel快速物理层接入信道FPGAField Programmable Gate

18、 Array现场可编程门阵列FTPFile Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议FWFirmware 固件GGB Gigabyte千兆字节GGSNGateway GPRS Support NodeGPRS网关支持节点GHz Gigahertz 千兆赫兹GLTGraphical Local Terminal图形化本地终端GMMGPRS Mobility Management通用分组业务移动性管理GMSCGateway MSC网关移动交换中心GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service通用分组无线业务GPSGlobal Positioning System 全球定位

19、系统GRUGPS Receiving Unit全球定位系统接收单元GSMGlobal System for Mobile communications 全球移动通信系统GTPUUser Plane Part of GPRS Tunneling Protocol用户平面GPRS隧道协议GUIGraphic User Interface 图形化用户接口GUIGraphical Unit Icon图形单元标志HHCHandover Control切换控制HDLCHigh Level Data Link Control高层数据链路控制HFNHyper Frame Number超帧号HLRHome Lo

20、cation Register本地位置寄存器HMNHardware Manual硬件手册HMOHardware Managed Object 硬件管理对象HPIHost-Port Interface主机端口接口HPIHost Passage Interface主机通路接口HPURNC High speed Packet processing board RAN高速分组业务处理板HSCSDHigh Speed Circuit Switched Data高速电路交换数据HSDPAHigh Speed Downlink Packet Access高速下行分组接入HS-DSCHHigh Speed D

21、ownlink Shared Channel高速下行共享信道HSSHome Subscriber Server归属用户服务器HS-SCCHShared Control Channel for HS-DSCH高速下行共享信道的共享控制信道HS-SICHShare Information Channel for HS-DSCH高速下行共享信道的共享信息信道HSUPAHigh Speed Uplink Packet Access高速上行分组接入HTMLHyper Text Markup Language超文本链接标识语言HWHardware 硬件IICPIMA Control ProtocolIMA

22、控制协议IDIdentity标识IDFInventory Data File 配置数据文件IDTInventory Data Table 配置数据表IEInformation Element信息元素IETFInternet Engineering Task Force因特网工作小组IMIP MultimediaIP 多媒体IMAInverse Multiplexing on ATMATM反向复用IMEIInternational Mobile Station Equipment Identity国际移动台设备识别符IMNInstallation Manual 安装手册IMSIP Multime

23、dia Core Network SubsystemIP多媒体核心网子系统IMSIInternational Mobile Subscriber Identity国际移动用户标识IMT-2000International Mobile Telecommunications 2000 国际移动通信2000IMUNInternational Mobile User Number 国际移动用户号码INTInterpolator内插器/转发器IPInternet Protocol互联网协议IPCInter-Process Communication进程间通信IPoAInternet Protocols

24、 over ATMATM上的IP业务IRPIntegration Reference Point 集成参考点ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network 综合业务数字网ISOInternational Organization for Standardization国际标准化组织ITCIndependent Transmit Clocking独立传输时钟ITMNInstallation Test Manual安装测试手册ISIInter Symbol Interference 符号间干扰ISUPISDN User PartISDN 用户部分ITUInterna

25、tional Telecommunication Union国际电信联盟Iu-UPIu U-planeIu接口用户面IWFInter Working Function互通功能JJ2EEJava 2 Enterprise Edition Java2企业版JDJoint Detection 联合检测LL1Layer 1层一L2Layer 2层二L3Layer 3层三LA Location Area位置区域LAAList of Active Alarms活动告警列表LACLocation Area Code位置区码LAILocation Area Identification位置区标识LANLoca

26、l Area Network局域网LCRLow Chip Rate 低码片速率LCLoad Control负荷控制LCSLocation Service位置业务LEDLight Emitting Diode发光二级管LIDLink Identifier链路标识符LIPOLightning Protection Output Panel防雷保护输出面板LMTLocal Maintenance Terminal 本地维护终端LMT-BLocal Maintenance Terminal of Node BNode B的本地维护终端LMT-RLocal Maintenance Terminal of

27、 RNCRNC的本地维护终端LNALow Noise Amplifier低噪声放大器LPURNC Line Processing Board RNC线路处理板LR Location Registration 位置注册LRULeast Replaceable Units最小可替换单元LSALocalised Service Area 本地化服务区域LSBLeast significant bit最低有效位LVDSLow Voltage Differential Signaling低压差分信令MM3UAMTP3 User Adaptation Layer消息传输部分3级用户适配层MACMedium

28、 Access Control 媒质接入控制MAC-hsMedium Access Control for HSDPA高速下行分组接入媒体接入控制MACDMedia Access Control-D专用媒体接入控制 MAIMultiple Access Interference 多址干扰MAPMobile Application Part移动应用部分MCCMobile Country Code移动国家代码MCPAMulti Carrier Power Amplifier 多载波功率放大器MEMobile Equipment移动设备MFqNMax Frequency Number最大频率号MFT

29、Module Functional Test 模块功能性测试MGWMedia Gateway 媒体网关MIBManagement Information Base管理信息数据库MITManaged Information Tree 管理信息树MIPSMillion Instructions Per Second每秒百万条指令MMMobility Management 移动性管理MMIMan Machine Interface 人机接口MMLMan-Machine Language人机语言MMNMaintenance Manual 维护手册MMN-PMaintenance Manual-Part

30、维护手册-部分MMN-RMaintenance Manual-Routine维护手册-日常维护MMN-TMaintenance Manual-Troubleshooting维护手册-故障排除MNCMobile Network Code移动网络代码MOManaged Object 管理对象MOCManaged Object Class管理对象类MPURNC switch module Main Processing Board RNC交换主处理板MSBMost Significant Bit最高有效位MSCMobile Switching Centre 移动交换中心MSUMain Supply

31、Unit 主供电单元MTBFMean Time Between Failures平均无故障时间MTP3-BMessage Transfer Part level 3（Broadband）消息传递部分第三层MTTRMean Time To Repair 平均修复时间MUTMounting Unit安装单元MUXRNC Multiplexing board RAN系统复用板NNA Not Avaliable不可用的NASNon-Access Stratum非接入层NBNormal Burst正常突发脉冲NBNode B TD-SCDMA基站NBAPNode B Application Part N

32、ode B应用部分NBINorth Bound Interface 北向接口NCPNodeB Control PortNode B控制端口NENetwork Element网元NETRNC Network Switch BoardRNC交换网板NINetwork Identification网络标识NMNetwork Management网络管理NMSNetwork Management Subsystem网络管理子系统NOBnob_RIUs only 非板内库存数据单元NodeB TD-SCDMA Base Station TD-SCDMA基站NRT-VBRNon-realtime Tran

33、smission Variable Bit Rate非实时传输可变比特速率NSAPNetwork Service Access Point网络业务接入点 NTNetwork Termination 网络终端NTDDNarrow TDD窄带TDDNTPNetwork Time Protocol网络时间协议OO&MOperation and Maintenance操作维护OCUOscillator Control Unit振荡器控制单元OC-VCXOOven Controlled-Voltage Controlled Crystal Oscillator 恒温压控晶体振荡器OEMOrigi

34、nal Equipment Manufacture原始设备制造商OLPCOpen Loop Power Control 开环功率控制OMCOperation and Maintenance Center操作维护中心OMNOperation Manual操作手册OMPOperation and Maintenance Processor 操作维护服务器OMTOperation and Maintenance Terminal 操作维护终端OPBRNC Overvoltage Protection BoardRNC过压保护板OPCOriginating Signaling Point Code源点

35、信令点编码OSOperating System操作系统OSOperation State运行状态OSPOriginal Signalling Point源信令点 OSTOperational State 运行状态OTBRNC Overvoltage Protection Transfer BoardRNC过压保护转接板OTDOAObserved Time Difference of Arrival观测到达时差OTPOpen Test Platform开放测试平台OTSOffline Tool Set离线工具集OVPTOvervoltage Protection and Tracer 过压保护及

36、跟踪单元OVSFOrthogonal Variable Spreading Factor正交可变扩频因子PPAAPlanar Antenna Array 平板天线阵PC Personal Computer个人计算机PCPower Control 功率控制PCBProtocol Control Byte协议控制字节PCBPrinted Circuit Board印刷电路板PCCHPaging Control Channel寻呼控制信道PCCPCHPrimary Common Control Physical Channel 主公共控制物理信道PCHPaging Channel 寻呼信道PCMPu

37、lse Code Modulation 脉冲编码调制PCSPersonal Communication System个人通信系统PDCPPacket Data Convergence Protocol 分组数据汇聚协议PDPPacket Data Protocol分组数据协议PDSCHPhysical Downlink Shared Channel物理下行链路共享信道PDUProtocol Data Unit 协议数据单元PGCProgrammable Gain Control可编程增益控制PGNDProtection Grounding保护接地PICHPage Indication Chan

38、nel寻呼指示信道PIDProduct Identification Data产品识别数据PID-EEPROMProduct Information Data-Electrical Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 产品信息数据-电擦除可编程存储器PLMNPublic Land Mobile Network 公用陆地移动通信网PLMN IDPLMN IdentificationPLMN标识PMCPerformance Measurements Counter manual性能测量计数器手册PMMFPerformance Measurements Me

39、ssage Flow manual性能测量消息流手册PMMNPerformance Measurements Manual性能测量手册PPPPoint-to-Point Protocol点对点协议ppspulse per second每秒脉冲数PRACHPhysical Random Access Channel 物理随机接入信道PRCProcessing处理PRLProcessor Load处理器负载PROMOProtection Module保护模块PRTDSVProtection Device for GPS GPS的保护设备PSPacket Switched 分组交换PSPDNPack

40、et Switched Public Data Network 分组交换公共数据网PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network 公共电话网PSUPower Supply Unit供电单元PUCOPCM/UMTS Coding ProcessorPCM/UMTS编码处理器PUSCHPhysical Uplink Shared Channel物理上行链路共享信道PVCPermanent Virtual Circuit永久虚电路QQAAL2AAL2 Signaling ProtocolAAL2信令协议QoSQuality of Service服务质量QPSKQuadr

41、i Phase Shift Key四相移键控RRARouting Area路由区RABRadio Access Bearer无线接入承载RAC Routing Area Code路由区域编码RACHRandom Access Channel 随机接入信道RAIRouting Area Identification路由区标识RANRadio Access Network无线接入网RANAPRadio Access Network Application Part 无线接入网应用部分RATRadio Access Technology无线接入技术RBRRNC Business Rack RNC业务

42、机柜RBSRNC Business Subrack RNC业务框RFRadio Frequency射频RFDRXMRadio Frequency Double Receiver Module射频双接收机模块RFDTXMRadio Frequency Double Transmitter Module射频双发射机模块RFNRadio Frame Number 无线帧号RFNRadio Frame Number CounterRNC帧号计数器RFTRXURadio Frequency Transceiver Unit射频收发单元 RISCReduced Instruction Set Comput

43、ing精简指令集运算RLRadio Link无线链路RLCRadio Link Control无线链路控制RLSRadio Link Set无线链路集RMIRemote Method Invocation远程方法调用RNCRadio Network Controller 无线网络控制器RNC IDRNC IdentificationRNC识别号RNSRadio Network Subsystem 无线网络子系统RNSAPRadio Network Subsystem Application Part 无线网络子系统应用部分RNTIRadio Network Temporary Identity

44、无线网络临时识别符RRCRadio Resource Control 无线资源控制RRMRadio Resource Management 无线资源管理RSCPReceived Signal Code Power接收信号码功率RSRRNC Switch Rack RNC交换机柜RSSRNC Switching Subrack->RNC Switch Subrack RNC交换框RT-VBRRealtime Transmission Variable Bit Rate实时传输可变比特率RTPReal Time Protocol实时协议RUResource Unit资源单元RXReceive

45、接收SS/ISignal-to-Interference Ratio 信号干扰比->信干比SAService Area服务区SASmart Antenna 智能天线SAALSignaling ATM Adaptation Layer信令ATM适配层SABPService Area Broadcast Protocol服务区广播协议SACService Area Code服务区编码SAI Service Area Identification服务区标识符SALShelter Alarms 屏蔽线告警SAPService Access Point服务接入点SCCP Signaling Con

46、nection and Control Part信令连接控制部分SCCPCHSecondary Common Control Physical Channel辅助公共控制物理信道SCHSynchronization Channel同步信道SCGSystem Clock Generation系统时钟产生SDASISerial Debug And Synchronization Interface顺次调试同步接口SDHSynchronous Digital Hierarchy同步数字系列SDRAMSynchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory同步动态随机接入存储器

47、SDUService Data Unit 业务数据单元SELICSerial Link Interface Controller串行链路接口控制器SFSpreading Factor 扩频因子SFNSystem Frame Number系统帧号SGSNServing GPRS Support Node服务GPRS支持节点SIBSystem Infromation Block 系统信息块SIPROCSignal Processing Unit信号处理单元SIRSignal to Interference信号干扰比SLCSignaling Link Code信令链路码SMSession manag

48、ement 会话管理SMSShort Message Service短消息业务SMTPSimple Message Transfer Protocol简单邮件传输协议SNTPSimple Network Time Protocol 简单网络时间协议SP Signaling Point信令点SPURNC Signalling Processing board RAN信号处理板SQLStructured Query Language结构化查询语言SRBSignaling Radio bear信令无线承载SRNCServing Radio Network Controller 服务无线网络控制器SS

49、7Signaling System No.77号信令系统SSCFService Specific Coordination Function特定业务协调功能SSCF-NNIService Specific Coordination Function-Network Node Interface特定业务协调功能-网元接口SSCF-UNIService Specific Coordination Function-User Network Interface特定业务协调功能-用户网络接口SSCOPService Specific Connection Oriented Protocol特定业务面向

50、连接协议SSNSub-System Number子系统号SSSARService Specific Segmentation and Reassembly特定业务分段和重组STBRNC Signals Transfer BoardRNC信号转接板STMSynchronous Transfer Mode 同步传输模式STPSignaling Transfer Point信令转发点SWSoftware软件SWISoftware Image 软件镜像SWIPASwitch Power Amplifier切换功率放大器SWLSoftware Load 软件负载SYNC-DLSynchronous Downlink下行同步码SYNC-ULSynchronous Uplink上行同步码TT-RNCTD-SCDMA Radio Network Controller TD-SCDMA无线网络控制器TATime Advance 时间提前量TACTechnical Assistance Center 技术援助中心TADTest Adapter测试适配器TADCUTraces Test Adapter Carrier Unit跟踪测试适配器载波单元TBTransport Block