初中英语句型转换练习题(很实用)

1、句型转换专项练习 一、用同义词(组)或近义词(组)改写。1. The children are wearing beautiful clothes. The children are _beautiful clothes. 2. Every day, Yao Ming receives E-mails from thousands of basketball fans. Every day,Yao Ming _thousands of basketball fans. 3. Mr. Smith is working. Mr. Smith is_ _. 简析：英语中有不少同义、近义词(

2、组)，在平时学习中要注意总结归纳。如：enjoy oneself/have a good time, look after/take care of, difficult/hard, can/be able to, over/more than, receive(get)a letter from/hear from等等。二、用反义词(组)改写。4. Chinese is more popular than Japanese.Japanese is _popular _Chinese. 5. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in

3、 the race. The runner _ _the others in the race. 6. A computer is more useful than a VCD.A VCD is not _useful _a computer. 简析：此类转换应注意有时主语位置会改变，并要特别总结归纳反义词(组)。如：new-old, big-small, long-short, more than-less than等。三、用同义句型改写。7. Ann spent two weeks getting ready for the exams. It _Ann two weeks to _rea

4、dy for the exams. 8.She spent 30 dollars on the English-Chinese dictionary. The English-Chinese dictionary _ _30 dollars. 简析：此类转换必须弄清每个句型的构成特点，而且还要注意句中每个句型的固定搭配。如：give sb. sth.与give sth. to sb.的转换，spend some time(in)doing sth.on sth.与It takes sb.some time to do sth.的转换等等。四、二句并一句转换为简单句。9. Jim doesn&#

5、39;t like noodles，and Jack doesn't, either. _Jim _Jack likes noodles.10. Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friend. Mrs. Smith is_ _my teacher_ _my good friend. 简析：英语中常用not only. but also，either. or,neither. nor,both. and等连词把两个意义相关的简单句合并成一个简单句。解题过程中要注意连词的选用和主谓一致原则。除此之外，还可用too. to,enou

6、gh to等把两个简单句合并成另一简单句。如：Tom is young. He can't go to school.Tom is too young to go to school. 五、用派生词或多义词改写。11. The snow was heavy last night.It_ _last night.简析：句中名词snow和形容词heavy转换成了动词snowed和副词heavily。六、并列句与复合句的互换。12. If you play basketball here，you may break the windows._play basketball here,_ yo

7、u may break the windows. 13. Go on planting trees for two more years and the hill will be covered with green trees. If we go on planting trees，the hill will_ _in two_ _ 简析：含有祈使句的并列句，可转换为含if条件句的复合句。七、简单句与复合句的互换。14. Do you know how you can get the kite down from the tree?Do you know_ _get the kite dow

8、n from the tree?简析：复合句转换为简单句一般侧重于将从句变化为短语或词组，使其句意简单明了。常见的转换方法有：(1)用不定式替换、用介词短语替换、用名词短语替换、用分词短语替换；(2)将宾语从句简化为"疑问词不定式"；(3)将so. that. (such. that. )引导的状语从句简化为含有too. to. (或enough to)的简单句；(4)将if引导的状语从句简化为"祈使句，and(or)句子"。八、综合转换。15.Something is wrong with that machine.That machine_ _.16

9、. Bike is short for bicycle. Bike is_ _ _saying bicycle. 17. It took Mary an hour to do her homework last night. Mar _ an hour _her homework last night.18. They made him work 12 hours a day. He_ _ _ _ 12 hours a day.简析：综合转换是在整体把握句意的基础上，对原句重新进行概括表达，它在词汇、结构等多方面都有较大的变化。至于一些特殊形式的变化，同学们在解题过程中要不断归纳总结，彻底掌握

10、它们。下面就请你做几道练习题一试身手吧！初中英语句型转换练习题一I 单复数相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。 1. The woman is a nurse.（改为复数句）The_                                   &#

11、160;  2.There are some old cars behind the house.（改为单数句）There_ _ old _ behind the house.3. He has a new book.（改为复数句）_ _ new _.4.Are these your English-Chinese dictionaries? （改为单数句）_ _ your English-Chinese _?5. Is there a sheep on the hill?（改为复数句）_ there _ _ on the hill?II. 陈述句与疑问句相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）

12、。6. Mr Hu taught her maths last year.（改为一般疑问句）_Mr Hu _ her maths last year?7. The foreign visitor comes from Russia.（用Australia完成选择疑问句）_the foreign visitor come from Russia _ _?8. Tom has lunch at school every day. (改为一般疑问句)_Tom _ lunch at school every day?9. That dictionary cost him twenty yuan. (改

13、为一般疑问句)_that dictionary _ him twenty yuan?10. Did you do your homework at school yesterday?(改为陈述句)I_ _homework at school yesterday.III. 把下列句子变成反意疑问句，每空一词（含缩写）。11. You've never been out of China before.You've never been out of China before, _ _?12. You came here together. You came here togeth

14、er, _ _?13. There're more than ten pandas on the hill.There're more than ten pandas on the hill, _ _?14. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _ _?15. Don't look out of the window.Don't look out of the window, _ _?16. I

15、 don't think you can answer this question.I don't think you can answer this question, _ _?17. Let's ask our teacher for help. Let's ask our teacher for help, _ _?18. Everything goes well. Everything goes well, _ _?19. She isn't the best one in the class.She isn't the best one

16、 in the class, _ _?20. You like listening to soft music. You like listening to soft music, _ _?IV. 肯定句与否定句相互转换，每空一词（含缩写）。21. He has already finished his homework.（改为否定句）He _ finished his homework _.22. Both of his parents were pleased with the result.（改为完全否定句）_ _ _ _ _ pleased with the result.23. Do

17、n't let him go boating today!(改为肯定句)_ _ go boating today.24. You'd better take it to your office.(改为否定句)You'd better _ _ it to your office.25. The children weren't playing on the playground.(改为肯定句)The children_ _ on the playground.26. All of us want him to rest.（改为完全否定句）_of us _ him

18、to rest.27. Mary does her homework on Sundays. ( 改为否定句)Mary_ _her homework on Sundays.28. Meimei has to look after her little brother at weekends. (改为否定句)Meimei _ _ to look after her little brother at weekends.29. I think you are right.（改为否定句）I _ think you _ right.30. She isn't going to wash any

19、thing on Sunday.（改为肯定句）She _ going to wash _ on Sunday.初中英语句型转换练习题二1. My brother does homework after supper .(改为否定句)My brother _ _homework after supper .2. English people have three names .(对画线部分提问)_ _ names _ English people _ ?3. Mr Black is living in China . (对画线部分提问)_ _ Mr Black _?

20、4. We are going to see Uncle Wu next Sunday . (对画线部分提问)_ _ you going to _ next Sunday ?5. He is going to the zoo this Saturday. (对画线部分提问)_ _ he _ to the zoo ?6. Mr White gives us a talk .(用next week 改写)Mr White _ _ _ _ us a talk next talk .7. We are going to have some classes thi

21、s Sunday . (改为否定句)We _ going to have _classes this Sunday .8. I think the boys are from England . (改为否定句)I _ _ the boys _ from England .9. Lily would like some apples . (对画线部分提问)_ _ Lily _ ?10. I like to stay at home because I dont want to have classes .(对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ to stay at h

22、ome ?11. There is something wrong with my computer . (改为否定句)There is _ _ with my computer .12. Open the door . (改为否定句)_ _ the door .13. He goes to school by bike every day . (对画线部分提问)_ _ he _ to school every day .14. He needs some help . (改为否定句)He _ _ _ help .15. I saw them playi

23、ng basketball there. I saw _they_ _basketball there.16. Listen carefully,and you'll become more interested. _ _listen carefully, you'll become more interested. 17. She has been a nurse for five years. It_ _ _ _she became a nurse.18. All are here, but our English teacher isn't. _is here _

24、our English teacher. 19. It was so interesting a film that all of us saw it twice. It was_ _interesting _that all of us saw it twice. 20. Mother was busy with some housework when I got home. Mother was_ _some house-work when I got home.初中英语句型转换练习题三1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句) 

25、0;           _ _ know the answer?  2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)        _ _ see _ birds? 3.There is a computer in 

26、;my house.(一般疑问句)  _ _ a computer in house?  4.There are some flowers on the teachers' desk.(一般疑问句)  _ _ _ flowers on the teachers'des?  5.There are some apples o

27、n the tree.(否定式)  There _ _ _ apples on the tree6.I think he is very old.(否定句)              I _ think he _ very old.  7.

28、Please colour it green.(否定句)            _ _ colour it green.  8.We can speak good English.(变否定句)   We _ _ speak good English.9.Thank yo

29、u for helping me.(同义句)         Thank you for _ _ .  10.There aren't any pears in the box.(同义句)  There are _ pears in the box.  11.Whose 

30、are these clothes?(同义句)         _ _ are these?  12.Let me look at your book.(同义句) Let me _ _ _ _ your book.  13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问)

31、       _ _ is her sweater?  14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)  _ _ your pencils?  15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)  _ _ do 

32、;you get up every day?  16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)  _ _  students are there in your class?  17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)  Are these cars_ _&#

33、160;?  18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句)  _ the book in your school-bag?  19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型)  _ _ two boys in our house.  20.Can't

34、 you find the map?(作肯定回答)        _ ,I_ .  句型转换专项练习四1.She doesnt want to drink milk now.   She doesnt _ _ _ milk now. 2.Florence Nightingale was a nurse.She came from a rich family.  Florence Nightingale was a nurse

35、_ _ _ _.       3. They told the boy not to pick flowers.   They _ the boy _  _flowers. 4. Its time for our lunch.  Its time for _ _ _lunch. 5. Dont worry. Ill look after your baby carefully.   Dont worry. Ill _ _ _ _your baby. 6.  

36、;People in Japan eat a lot of fish. We eat a lot of fish, too.   People in Japan eat a lot of fish. _ _ _. 7. It may have different tastes. _ it _ different tastes. 8. All the other girls are standing behind the tallest one.   The tallest girl is standing _ _ _ _ the line. 9.

37、0;It takes about fifteen minutes on foot. It is about _ _ _. 10.  I didnt have a rest. I went on writing. I went on writing _ a rest. 11.  How sweet her voice is! _ _ _ _ she has! 12.  Beethoven didnt say any more. Beethoven said _ _. 13. The man upstairs always dr

38、opped his shoes on the floor, so the man downstairs couldnt get to sleep. The man downstairs _ _ _ get to sleep _ the man upstairs didnt put his shoes _ on the floor. 14.  I woke up very late this morning, so I was late for school. I _ _ up _ _  _get to school on time. 15. If you

39、 dont study harder, you wont catch up with the others. If you dont study harder, _  _ _ the others. 16. Lin Tao runs faster than the other two boys. Lin Tao runs _ of the _ boys. 17. He was surprised to find the girl was blind. _ _ _, he _ the girl was blind. 18. This kind of med

40、icine is much too expensive for poor people. The poor people _ _ _ _ this kind of medicine. 19. He is sure to be on time. Im sure _ _ _ on time. 20. I bought this dictionary for 58 yuan. I _ 58 yuan  _ this dictionary.句型转换专项练习五1. Mark Twain wrote the book. Mark Twain _  _ &#

41、160;_ of the book. 2. He is so young that he can't join the army. He is _ young_ the army.3.  Whats the matter with him? Whats _ _? 4. I am a League member. He is a League member,too. _ he_ I _League members. 5.  Maths is more difficult than physics. Physics is _ difficult th

42、an maths.    Physics isnt _ _ _ maths. 6.  Do you have a favourite band? _ _ a band _ _ _ ? 7.  His first visit to China was in 2000. He _ China _ _  _ _in 20000. 8.  I can help my father with the farm work, or my brother can help him with it. _ my brothe

43、r _ I _ _ my father with the farm work. 9.  What other things would you like? _ _ would you like? 10. He is one of my friends. He is a friend _ _. 11. The teacher told us that we should not meet at the school gate. The teacher told us_ _ _at the school gate.12. Please stand in line. P

44、lease _ _ your _.    Dont _ _ _, please. 12. The earth is bigger than the moon. The moon Is _ _ _ _the earth. 13. You mustnt put the plastic bags here and there. You mustnt _ the plastic bags _. 14. If you play football here, you may break the windows. _ play football here, _ you

45、 may break the windows. 15. It seems that our class is going to win. Our class _  _  _. 16. My father is working here. My uncle is also working here. _ my father _ my uncle _ _. 17. Jim doesnt know how he can swim. Jim doesnt know _ _ _. 18. Hangzhou is very famous, bec

46、ause of its beautiful West Lake. Hangzhou is _ _ _ beautiful West Lake. 19. The weather in England is never too cold or too hot. The weather in English is _ _ _ _ _ _. 20. His job is to be an assistant in a shop. He _  _  _  _ in a shop.      句型转换专项练习六1. This

47、dress cost her 90 yuan. (改为一般疑问句)_ this dress _ her 90 yuan?2. The TV play is really wonderful. (改为感叹句)_ _ the TV play is!3. The boy in blue is my brother. (就划线部分提问)_ _ is your brother4. Water the young tree often, or it will die. (改为同义句)_ you don't water the young tree often, it will be_.5. Tom

48、 won' t visit the farm. He'11 stay at home. (改为同义句) Tom will stay at home _ _ visiting the farm.6.My brother bought some CDs yesterday. (改为否定句)My brother_ _any CDs yesterday.7 Mary will come here in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问) _ _will Mary come here?8. We can build a big bridge over the Huangpu R

49、iver in two years. (改为被动语态)A big bridge can _ _ over the Huangpu River in two years.9. We didn't go to the park last Monday. It rained hard. (保持原句意思)We didn't go to the park lastMonday_ _ the heavy rain.10. “Where will you go during the summer holidays?” he asked me. (保持原句意思)He asked me wher

50、e _ _ go during the summer holidays.11. He will be away for long next year. (改为否定句)He _be away for long next year.12. This is my box. (改为复数形式) _ are our_.13. The Yellow river is 5,464 kilometres long. (对画线部分提问)_ _is the Yellow River?14. Did they have a good journey home? Do you know? (合并为带宾语从句的复合句)D

51、o you know _ they _ a good journey home?.15. It took me fifteen minutes to finish the e-mail(电子邮件).(改为同义句) _ spent _ quarter in _ the e-mail.16. You had better tell him the news. (改为否定句)You had better _ _ him the news.17. I write to my aunt twice a month. (对划线部分提问)_ _ do you write to your aunt?18. M

52、ike drew a picture on the blackboard. (改为被动语态)A picture _ _ on the blackboard by Jack.19. There is nothing wrong, _ _? (反意疑问句)20. They have learned English for three years. (改为一般疑问句)_ they _ English for three years? 句型转换专项练习七1. He has borrowed four books from the school library. (划线提问)_ _he bor

53、rowed from the school library?2. It took him 30 minutes to get there. (划线提问) _ _ _ it take him to get there?3. My father is a teacher in the school. (划线提问) _ _your father _in the school?4. It will be Wednesday the day after tomorrow. (划线提问) _ _ will it be the day after tomorrow?5. The

54、re are three thousand people in the factory. (划线提问)_ _ people _ _ in the factory?6. The player smiled and jumped into the river. The player jumped into the river_ _ _. 7. Mr. Brown left London six years ago. Mr. Brown _ _ _ _London for six years.8. They couldnt pass the exam because they didnt work

55、hard. (划线提问)_ _ they pass the exam?9. He said something important at the meeting.（改为否定句, 一般疑问句） He _ _ _ important at the meeting. _ he _ _important at the meeting? 10. I have to wash all the plates and things after meals.（划线提问） _ _ you have to wash all the plates and things? 11. The woman in the re

56、d coat is her mother.（划线提问）_ _ is her mother? 12. Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.（划线提问）_ _ _ Li Ping _ on the dictionary? 13. Both of his parents are workers.（改成否定句） _ of his parents _ a worker. 14. He went to the park with his sister.（划线提问）_ _ _ he go to the park? 15. We really en

57、joyed working on the farm.（划线提问）What _ you really enjoy _? 16. She writes to her parents once a week.（划线提问） _ _ _ she write to her parents? 17. Our P.E teacher has been at this school since he came.（划线提问） _ _ _ our P.E teacher been at this school18. Its ten minutes walk from my home to the school.（对

58、划线部分提问）_ _is it from your home to the school?19. She is going to be a nurse in the future. ( 对划线部分提问)_is she going to _in the future?20.  Allan will go back to England by plane next month. ( 对划线部分提问)_ Allan go back to England next month?  句型转换专项练习八1. John went to see his grandmot

59、her once a week. ( 对划线部分提问) _  _ _ John go to see his grandmother?2. I have been to Beijing twice. ( 对划线部分提问)_ _ _have you been to Beijing.3. The old man can hardly dress himself. (改为反意疑问句)The old man can hardly dress himself, _?4. Jim is ill. Lets go and see him after school. (改为反意疑问句)Jim is i

60、ll. Lets go and see him after school, _?5. I dont think his father knows English. (改为反意疑问句)His father hardly knows English, _?6. He thinks his aunt is right. (改为反意疑问句)He thinks his aunt is right, _?7. Lindas just come back from America. (改为反意疑问句)Lindas just come back from America, _?8. It is cold today. (改写成感叹句) How _ it is today!9. She sings very well. (改写成感叹句) _ well she sings!10. He speaks English fluently! (改写成感叹