2016届中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit3

1、Unit3PassageA话题：母爱与成长 词数：161 参考用时：5分钟I often asked my mother for help when I had 1 to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not happy about this at all. I thought she was the 2 mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends of 3 to my home. My bedroom wa

2、s in a mess. Books were 4 , and I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, 5 she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I 6 to wash my clothes and clean my room. I had to help my parents do 7 . I even had to go to the dentist(牙医) by 8 . It was really hard for me

3、to do everything well, but I have learned a lot. As time 9 , I understand my mother. She 10 me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.1. A. everything easy B. anything easy C. something difficult D. nothing difficult2. A. nicest B. best C. tallest D. laziest3. A.I B. mine C. me D. my4. A.

4、here B. there C. everywhere D. nowhere 5. A. but B. or C. though D. so6. A. volunteered B. wanted C. offered D. had7. A. sports B. chores C. decisions D. mistakes 8 . A. myself B. herself C. ourselves D. himself9 . A. goes back B. goes over C. goes by D. goes up10. A. helped B. made C. taught D. tho

5、ught 读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【自我评价】我做对了_题，我很棒！我做错了_题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文，体悟作者意图。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) not at all _ (2) fro example_(3) 整理床铺_ (4)因为_2. 佳句翻译(1) I was not happy about this at all. _(2) My bedroom was in a mess._(3) It was really hard for me to do every

6、thing well, but I have learned a lot. _Passage B话题：动植物 词数：119 参考用时：4分钟2014 is the year of horse in China. Do you know anything about the horse?The horse is strong and runs very fast. Hes a useful1 and hard-working animal. The horse learns to know his master（主人）soon. He loves his master, even after h

7、is master has died. Heres a story about such a horse. In a war, the master was killed, and fell from his horse. When his body was found some days later, the horse was still standing beside it. During that long time, the horse didnt leave the body of his master, without food or water, in the coldest

8、weather, driving away the birds that might eat it. Wasnt be a great animal?1.The horse is a _ animal to man. A. strangeB. lazyC. useful D. small2.When the body of the master was found, the horse was _. A. going away B. eating grass beside it C. drinking water D. still standing beside it3.The story p

9、robably took place in _. A. spring B. summerC. autumn D. winter读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1) some days later _ (2) take place _(3) 不吃不喝_ (4) 驱赶_2. 佳句翻译(1) Hes a useful1 and hard-working animal. _(2) He loves his master, even after his master has died. _(3) During that long time, t

10、he horse didnt leave the body of his master. _Passage C话题：趣味笑话 词数：145 参考用时：4分钟A big umbrellaNancy: I saw seven girls in one umbrella and none of them got wet.Taney: Oh, that must be a very big umbrella.Nancy: No, it wasnt raining. A good boyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents（美分）.“What did

11、you do with the money I gave you yesterday?”“I gave it to a poor old woman,” he answered.“Youre a good boy,” said the mother proudly. “Here are two more cents. But why are you so interested in the old woman?”“She is the one who sells candies. ”Break a mirror“What are you so happy about, Jason?” Lisa

12、 asked the 98-year-old man.“I broke a mirror,” he replied.“But that means seven years of bad luck. ”“I know,” he said happily. “Isnt it wonderful? I can live for another seven years. ”1.The three passages above are all _. A. jokes B. notices C. news D. letters2.The seven girls didnt get wet because

13、_. A. the umbrella was big enough B. the seven girls wore raincoats C. it wasnt raining at all D. it wasnt a heavy rain3.Little Robert spent the money _. A. helping the poor old lady B. buying candies for himselfC. helping his mom D. buying gifts for his mom4._ broke the mirror. A. Nancy B. Lisa C.

14、Robert D. Jason读后自主学习【答案速查】参见答案P【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译(1)get wet _ (2) do with _(3) 对感兴趣_ (4) 对感到高兴 _2. 佳句翻译(1) That must be a very big umbrella. _(2) What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday? _(3) But that means seven years of bad luck. _(4) I can live for another seven years. _Uni

15、t3 Passage A读后自主学习【答案详解】1-5 CDBCA 6-10DBACB1.C 由“asked my mother for help”可知，“我”遇到了困难的事情，所以排除A、B两项，D 项表否定，故选C项。2.D由“Do it yourself, dear.”可知，妈妈拒绝帮忙，所以作者认为妈妈是世界上最懒惰的妈妈。故选D。3.B 考查物主代词的用法，介词of 后跟名词性物主代词，所以选B。my形容词性物主代词只能作定语，修饰名词。4.C 由上文My bedroom was in a mess.可知屋里一团糟，所以书本到处（everywhere）都是。5.A根据前句我要求妈妈帮

16、忙和后句妈妈让我自己做，可知此处用表转折的连词，故选A。6.D 由前文妈妈不帮忙，凡事都是让我自己做，所以我不得不自己做，had to表示“必须，不得不”。7.B考查名词辨析。A表示“运功”，B表示“家务事”，C表示“决定”，D表示“错误”。由上下文句意得知，“我”必须帮父母做家务事。8.A by oneself“独自一人”，句子主语是“I”，所以选A项，意思是“我自己去看医生。”9.C 考查动词短语辨析。A表示“回去”，B表示“复习，仔细检查”，C表示“经过，流逝”，D表示“增长。上升”。As time goes by意为“随时间流逝”，“我”理解了妈妈。10.B She 10 me cle

17、ver and diligent，该句意意思是“她让我聪明和勤奋”，故选B。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译。(1)根本不 (2) 例如 (3) make the bed (4) because of2. 佳句翻译。(1)我对此事根本就不高兴。(2)我的卧室乱七八糟。(3)对我来说做好每一件事真的很难，但我已经学得了很多。 Passage B读后自主学习【答案详解】1-3 CDD1.C细节理解题。根据 The horse is strong and runs very fast. Hes a useful and hard-working animal.描述，可知马对于

18、人类来说是一种有用的动物。故选C-2.D细节理解题。根据 When his body was found some days later，the horse was still standing beside it.可知这匹马仍旧站在他的主人的身边。故选D。3.D推理判断题。根据the coldest weather，描述，可知这个故事可能发生在冬季。故选D。【我来总结】完成下列学习任务，并加以背诵。1. 短语互译。(1)一些天之后 (2) 发生 (3) without food or water (4) drive away2. 佳句翻译。(1他爱它的主人，即使他主人死后也一样。(2)活动是什么真的不重要。(3)很长一段时间内，马不离开主人的尸体。 Passage C读后自主学习【答案详解】1-4 ACBD1.A主旨大意题。阅读三则小短文可知这是三则个笑话。故选A。2.C细节理解题。根据Nancy: No，it was raining.描述，可知这七个女孩身上没有湿的原因是根本没有下雨。故选C。3.B推理判断题。根据“I gave it to a poor old woman，“”he answered.“She is the one who sells candies.”描述，可知这个老妇人就是买糖果的人，罗伯特汤姆用