浅析notonly…butalso的用法

1、not only but als用法浅析1. n oto nlybut a应连接两个相对称的并列成分。例如：Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago. （连接两个主语）I not only play tennis but also practise shooting. （连接两个谓语动词）He plays not only the piano but also the violin. （连接两个宾语）They speak English not only in class but also in the do

2、rmitory. （连接两个地点状 语）注 1 ： She not only sings well but also dances beautifully.= She doesn't only sing well but also dances beautifully.注 2 ：句子 He not only plays the piano but also the violin 不是好的文体，因为 but also 之后的成分与 not only 之后的成分不对称。2. notonlybut a连接两个分句，并且 notonly位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。例如：No

3、t only does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat.Not only did he speak English correctly， but also he speaks it fluently.Not only is this young man clever but also he is hardworking.3. n oto nlybut a不o亡用在否定句中。例如：误： They don't fear not only hardship but also death.正： They fear neither

4、hardship nor death.正： They don't fear either hardship or death.4. not only ablusto 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称 和数的一致。例如：Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. / Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.5. notonlybut al中的notonly不能分开使用，但 but also却可以分

5、开使用。例如：The area was not only hit by an unexpected heavy rain， but some bridges were also washed away.6. not onlybut a连接两个并列成分时，可以省略but或also，也可以把 but also 都省略掉。例如：I not only heard it but （ also ） saw it.but ） also forbidden to see hisbut also ） she came to help us.but alS中 的 but also 例如:He was not on

6、ly compelled to stay at home， friend.She not only finished the task ahead of tim，e7. 也可用 but too / as wel替代 not onlyor as well ）in addition 等替代 not onlyShe not only sang well but danced gracefully too8. 也可以用 besides， furthermore， moreover， but also 中的 but also .例如:Not only was there no food， but als

7、o （或 furthermore，besides， moreover，in addition ） there was no water.9. 也可用 merely, just, simply 等替代 not only but al中的 only .例如：They not merely（ or just，simply ）broke into his office and stole his books but also tore up his manuscripts.10. not only A but also B = B as well as A 但前者的强调重点在 B ;后者的强调 重点也在 B .（汉译时，要先译 as well as 后面的词）例如：The child is not only healthy but also lively.（ = The child is lively as well as h