一般将来时讲解练习(共7页)

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上一般将来时一般将来时(The future indefinite tense)一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式： 由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为ll, 如：Ill, youll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shant, will not 的缩写式为：wont. 肯定句：I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句：

2、I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑问句：Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?什么叫做一般将来时（1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。 Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？ We wont (shant) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。（2）在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况

3、。例如： Will she come? 她（会）来吗？ Well only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。 The meeting wont last long. 会开不了多久。（3）在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见(a)，或是询问一个情况(b)：a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？ b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow? 在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。例如： How will I get there? 我怎么去？（4）be

4、going to+动词原形 a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如： We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。 How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？ b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如： I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。 Theres going to be a lot of trouble about this. 这事肯定会有很多麻烦。 c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备

5、做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如： Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。 We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。一、单项选择。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to beC. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working

6、 C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No.

7、 I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wo

8、nt. B. No, you arent C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get二、动词填空。1. I _（leave）in a minute. I _（finish）all my work before I _ （leave）.2. How long _ you _（study）in our country?I _（plan）to be here for abou

9、t one more year.I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here?I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.三、句型转换。1. People in the north often go skating in wi

10、nter. （next winter）2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year）3. He comes back late.（in two days）4. She is a conductor of a train.（soon）作业一、单项选择。( ) 1. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch( ) 2. There _ a birthday pa

11、rty this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 3. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 4. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be( ) 5. He _ there at ten to

12、morrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 6. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows二、动词填空。1. I am afraid there _（be）a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.2. Mike _（believe, not）this until he _

13、（see）it with his own eyes.3. Most of us dont think their team _（win）.( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to beD. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. H

14、e _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going

15、 to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No,

16、 please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a

17、 beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writes B. has writtenC. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ to

18、morrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine专心-专注-专业 中考真题2A few days ago, after I came from work, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just them I got a call from a friend of 26 . I hadnt seen him 27 a very long time. We talked about our school and the good old d

19、ays. Then he started talking about his 28 .His father was badly ill in hospital. His father couldnt sleep at night and often 29 to himself. My friend was angry 30 these and told his father 31 talking. But after his father stopped talking, he was unconscious(无意识的). My friend was very sad. He thought

20、it was his fault(错误). My friend 32 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do 33 if his father could wake up.Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents. But do you know that out parents take care of us and stay with us for their life time? From a baby to a

21、tall young man, our parents always keep us company(同行). My dear friends, from now on , never 34 a bad word to your parents. Take care of them and stay with them. Even 35 it only takes you a second, your parents will be very happy to be with you. Start doing it before it is too late. Otherwise(否则),you will be regretful.(遗憾的)( ) 26.A. my B.me C. mine( ) 27. A. in B. for C.at( ) 28. A. mother B. father C. brother( ) 29. A. talked B. talk C. talking( ) 30.A. with B. about C. for( ) 31.A. stopped B.to stop C. not to stop( ) 32. A.cried B. jumped C.la