人教版英语八年级上册Unit4(强烈推荐!)

1、Unit4Howdoyougettoschool【重点词汇】 getto,howfar./bicycle,subway,car,train. busstop,trainstation,busstation,subwaystation minute,kilometer,mile,transportation,calendar【应掌握的词组】1. getto+地=reach+地至U=arrivein+®/arriveat+/JJ®fgethome到J豕gettoschool=arriveatschool=reachschool至U校2. notall不是所有的notallstu

2、dent并非所有的学生3. howabout=whatabout怎么样4. rideabike=bybike骑自行车5. takesb.tosp.带某ASU某处（便Shere/there/home前!略to）6. takethesubway/bus/train/taxi/car乘地镶;共淘组出租藁车=bysubway/bus/train/taxi/car（乘坐车aw如idebikestoschool=gotoschoolbybike注意区别：takethebus=gobybuseg:Itakethebustogettoschool.=Igettoschoolbybus.takethetrain

3、=gobytraineg:Hetakesthetraintogotoschool.Hegetstoschoolbytrain.takethesubway=gobysubwaytakeataxi=gobytaxigoinacar=gobycarrideabike=gobybikewalk=goonfoot7. goinaparent'scar坐父母的车8. walkto+tfe=goto+ttenfoot步彳14%walktoschool步行上学9. wanttodosth.想做某事10. needtodosth.需要做某事11. haveaquickbreakfast迅速吃12. th

4、eearlybus早班车13. howfar多远14. dontworry（aboutsth./sb.）别着急为某人事）担心beworriedaboutsb./sth.担心某busstop公共汽车站atrainstation火车站asubwaystation地铁站abusstation客运站aTVstation电视台16. inNorthAmerica在北美17. aroundtheworld世界各地，全世界=allovertheworldinotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地区18. thenumberof的数虱(谓语是单数)numberofstudents学生数anum

5、berof=many何数许多number前可用large,great,small修饰,其谓语是复数19. dependon=dependupon依靠靠决定20. doingsth.takessb.Sometime/money=Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.=sb.spendssometime/money(onsth.)=sb.spendssometime/money(in)doingsth.=sth.costssb.sometime/money=sb.paysomemoneyforsth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事=某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事Ittakes

6、metwohourstodomyhomewoerkveryday.=Ispendtwohoursdoingmyhomewoerkveryday.我每天花费两个小时做作业。geton/alongwithsb,相处融洽getonbadlywith,theHopeSchoolsfor照顾dropoutofschool加payfor次与.相处getonwellwithsb.与.与.相处不好infact实际上,希望学校lookafter=takecareof=care辍学takepartin参支付,付钱howoften隔多久一hearfromsb.收到某人的信，邮件等howlong多长时间hearabo

7、ut,hearof听说howsoon多久onthefarm在农场上inthelast+一段时间,inthpast+一段时间,intherecent+一段时间,这三个用于现在完成时becauseof因为,sellsb.=sellsb.sth.把某物卖给某人buysthfrom.buysthforsb.给某人买东西getaneducation接受教育，take part in=join不健康，care aboutstop doing sth.向stop to do sth.,参加ingood/badhealth身体健康/关心，在乎takecare当心，停止做某事，pointat指着pointto指

8、put on/wear/take off+ 衣, put on one's clothes drop out of school腿with the help of sb.=wiht sb's help 那without the help of sb.at home and abroaddrop out穿上衣服drop in退学 others退出，离队，顺便来访其幽劣的M伙右脚雌炉 other具群）,另他勺,无耦的靓the other在国内外 anotherthe others弱的剩田饮强物停下来去做别的事dress/undressr+人，diego there-bethereg

9、et ready-bereadyon-have on /wear get非延续性动词变为延续动词：buy-haveopen-beopenjoin-beinborrow-keep-bedeadleave-beawaycomehere-beherebegin-beonfinish-beovermakefriends-befriendsbuy-get/havearrive/getto/reach/come-beinbeat/stayputup-beup可延续性动词不可以与for或since连用，非延续性动词的否定式也可以和for/since连用.【应掌握的句子】1. 谈论如何到达某地，以及以何种方式

10、到达某地。Howdoyougettoschool你§分社学疑问词how在这里是对方式进行提IIridemybike/walk/takethesubway./一Howdoyougettothemuseum你怎样去博物馆一Igettothemuseumbysubway.SometimesIridemybiketothemuseum.bybike/bicycle/bus/train/subway/taxi/air/plane/ship/boat.Onfoot.HowdoIgetthere因there是副词，所以不能说gettothereDon'tworry.Letmelookaty

11、ourmap.Ok,first,next.Then2. HowlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschoolHowlongdoesittake疑问词hwolong是对时间长短或事物的长度提问Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus.HowlongdoesttakeyoutogetfromhometoschoolIttakestwenty-fiveminutes.takesb.sometimetodosth.花时帮媒事3. LinFei'shomeisaboutKilometers30mschool.4. Ho

12、wfarisitfromAtoB=HowfarisBfromA从A到B多远-Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool-It'sthreemiles.-Howfardoyoulivefromschool-Ilive10milesfromschool.疑问词howfar在这里是对距离进行提问5. Inotherpartsoftheworld,thingsaredifferent.6. InChina,itdependsonwhereyouare.dependon视而定；决定于7. Thatmustbealotmorefunthantakingabus.力It隋照共铮上学

13、好趣8. InNorthAmerica,notallstudentstakethebustoschool.notall是部分否关意思是并不是所有的不是全部的9. OtherpartsoftheworldaredifferentfromtheUnitedStates.10. Asmallnumberofstudentstakethesubway.anumberof=many许多11. Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportationinyourtownthinkof对有某种看法Whatdoyouthinkof=Howdoyoulike你认为怎么样Whatdoyouthinkof

14、thetransportationinyoutown你认为你们镇上的交通怎么样12. WhenitrainsItakeataxi.下雨时我乘出租车13. IhaveamapbutinChinese.我有一个地建在中国14. Ifyouhaveaproblem,youcanaskapoliceman.问警察如果你有问题 , 你可以【语法】How引导的疑问句：1. HowdoesLuciagettowork（提问方式“如何”）2. DaveisgoingtotraveltoParisbyplane.Howlongdoesittake（提问时间长短“多长时间”）3. Howfarisitfromthepostofficetothemuseum（提问距离“多远”）4. HowoftendoesKateswimintheriver（提问频率“多久一