初中英语--易错和易混淆的词组

1、1. no longer 再也不. = not. any more 句子：1) The park is closed to the public, therefore, we no longer go there.2) I don't like to plav chess/plav basketball/plav football any more.2. government句 T： The government should take action to fight against the air pollution.3. 树的几个部位:root, branch, leaves, f

2、lowers and fruits, seed.4. give sb. a call句子：I'll give you a call when landingf 降落)at the airport.5. want sb. to do sth.句子:l want you to continue to work even harder.6. people's health句了:Eating an apple a day is good for people's health.7. hit the car句子:He is lucky, he hit the car; but h

3、e is still alive.8. beat句子:He beat her, so they tried to stop him.9. score句子:l want to achieve a higher score in the exam.10. grow up句子:These children grew up in the big cities.11. take action句子:We should take action to save the earth.12. by oneself=alone (adj./adv.)句子:1) We can't save the earth

4、 by ourselves/alone, we should work together with our government.2) 1 don't want to be alone.13. criticize句子：1) Always criticizing the students can't encourage them to study well.2) To criticize students is to encourage them to work harder.14. punish/punishment句子:The government can punish th

5、e people who break the laws and rules.15. 意思:emptyfull句子：The bottle is not full at all, it's empty.16. 注意这些词组后面有无介词：meet sb. email sb. write to sb. speak to sb. talk to/with sb.17. be tiredmake sb. tired句子：I'm really tired now, because study makes me tired.18.1 was born and raised in Guangzh

6、ou.19. 城市和国家名前面一般不加the,除了两个国家the USA, the UK20. can't help doing sth.句子：I couldn't help crying because my dream finally came true.21. 区分experience和experiment的拼写和意思22. 注意句子中 or 的意思:When I planted things, I often forgot to water them or watered them too much.23. place (v.)放置(n.)地方be placed in

7、句了:The ants are placed in the bottle.24. V.ing作为主语句子:Living in Guangzhou is very convenient.区别开t。do.作为主语句子:To realize my dream, I have to work hard.25. do one's best to do sth. = try one's best to do sth.句子:We should do/try our best to protect our environment from being polluted.26. ask sb.

8、to do sth.句子：My parents are strict with me and they ask me to study hard.27. Iastly=finally=at last=in the end句子：In the end,/Finally,/At last, I gave up playing basketball because I hardly had free time to do it.28. 表示步骤的表达,first/firstly,. Second/Secondly,.Finally,.(记得步骤前不加 the)句子：To prepare for the

9、 dish, you should follow the following steps: firstly, you should wash the tomatoes. Secondly, you can cut them into small pieces. Finally, you should put all of them into a pan and add some eggs to them.29. stare at sb.句 了： Don't stare at other people, it's not polite.30. communicate with s

10、b. discuss with sb. agree/disagree with sb.句子：l)Please try to communicate with your parents more.2) Please discuss with your parents about your future plan.3) Sorry, but I have to say that I disagree with you.31. be strange to句子:l haven't been there before, so it's strange to me.32. lead to句

11、子：That farmer led us to his farm.33. 注意区别 work for, work as, work with句子:1) I have worked for the company for 5 years.2) 1 want to work as an actor in the future.3) I don't want to work with you any more.34. prefer A to B句子：I prefer reading to watching TV.35. with one's help句子:With his help,

12、 my English level has been improved.36. get ready for.句子：Please get ready for your journey to the UK.37. give a hand to .句子:The rich should give a hand to the poor.38. The dog's barking woke me up.39. water pollution air pollution soil pollution40. practice/practise doing sth.句子：We need to pract

13、ise/practice speaking English every day.41. need sth. /need to do sth. = want sth. /want to do sth.句子 l)We need water. /We need to drink water every day.2)We want a computer. /We want to use computer.42. education句子：We all want to receive good education.43. 介词(如 after, in , at,by, with, without)4- v

14、.ing句子：1) You can improve your English by joining the English club.2) Thank you for inviting me.3) Please come here without taking your phone with you.44. railway station句子：This railway station is too far from my home.45. 区别train和training的意思句子：I want to go there by train.句子：Before becoming a teacher

15、, I received a lot of training.46. put on ./take off.句子:Please put on your coat, or youll catch a cold.句子:Please take off your clothes, it's warm inside.47. opportunity a lot of opportunities句子:We will have a lot of opportunities in our lives.48. take advantage of=make use of句子：Please take advan

16、tage of everv opportunitv. (every + 名词单数)49. improve living standards句子：Our living standards have been improved.50. 区别 join, join in, take part injoin 和 take part in二者都有“参加”的意思，但用法有所不同.join多指参加某组织,成为其中的一个成员.而take part in指参加活动.join指加入某党派、某组织或某社会团体，以及参军等，还可表示参与某种活动.句子：®l will never forget the day

17、 when I joined the Party.我永远也忘不 了 入党的那一天. Will you join us for dinner?请你和我们一起吃饭好吗？ The boy joined the Young Pioneer at the age of 12.take part in指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一份作用，有时与join in可 互换.句子： Will you take part in the English evening?同我们一起参加英语晚会好吗? All the students took an active part in

18、the thorough cleaning.所有的学生都积极参加 了大扫除. We should take part in school activities.我们应该参加学校的活动.join in通常指参加某种活动，尤其指和其他人-起参加某项活动.例句： May I join in the game?我可以参加这个比赛吗？1 hope you II all join in the discussion.我希望你们大家都参加讨论.如果说”与某人一起做某事"、"和在一起”则用join sb.in sth./doing sth.例句:d:Would you join me in a walk?和我一起去散步好吗？ Will you join us in a game of cards?你愿意和我们一起玩牌吗? I ” II join you in a few minutes.我过几分钟将和你在一起.51. at once立即，马上 at th