高中英语 北师版 必修一 Unit 2 单元能力拓展测试 附答案详解

1、高中英语 北师版 必修一 Unit 2 单元能力拓展测试 （附答案详解）（90分钟 100分）I听力测试 (每小题1分，共 10分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant B. In a coffee shop C. In a clothing store 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Football match. B.

2、Todays news. C. A story. 3. What is the weather like today? A. Rainy B. Snowy C. Sunny 4. What are they going to do?A. To see an exhibition. B. To have a meeting. C. To listen to a lecture.5. Where are the two speakers?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. In the street.第二节: 听下面2段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。听每段对话或

3、独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the topic of the dialogue?A. A football match. B. A tennis match C. A weekend plan.7. When will the man go to the womans place?A. 2: 00 B. l: 30 C. 2: 30听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where is Hilton Hotel?A. Four blocks away from 64

4、th street. B. At 64th Street. C. At the first turning on the left.9. How will the woman go to her hotel?A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.10. What is the correct time?A. 7:30. B. 7:33. C. 7:27.II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15） 11.The meeting will begin at ten. So you have to be there _ 9:50.A. about B. by C. af

5、ter D. until12. _. Thank you very much. The same to you. A. Happy birthday to you. B. Give my best regards to Miss Li. D. Have a good summer holiday. D. Glad to meet you.13. Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls? Yes. They have better players, so I _ them to win.A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. w

6、ant14. This is Teds phone. We miss him a lot. He _ trying to save a child in the earthquake. A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing 15. We are _at the _progress the Williams have made.Aamazing; amazed Bamazed; amazingCamazing; amazing Damazed; amazed16. European football is played in 80

7、 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make17. If the traffic hadnt been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 oclock . What a pity ! Tina here to see you .Ais Bwas Cwould be Dhas been18. Where are you, Jimmy? Here in the sitting room, _ to Professor S

8、mith. A. to write B. writing C. written D. to be writing 19. I havent discovered when the new clothing will be _ to the poor. A. taken off B. given away c. put away D. set off 20. The price _, but I doubt whether it will rain so. A. went down B. will go down C. has gone down D. was going 21. Some an

9、imals use their colors to _ themselves from _. A. preventhurting B. protecthurt C. protectbeing hurt D. preventhurt22. Did anyone support you at the meeting? Mike was the only person who _ my opinion. A. shared B. agreed C. cared D. received 23. She said she didnt like the plan, but _ I thought it w

10、as very good. A. generally B. truly C. personally D. totally24. We played in the good yard until sunset, _ it began to rain. A. that B. which C. when D. then 25. Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her？Yes，I gave it to her _  I saw herA.while B.the moment C.suddenly  D.once II

11、I. 完形填空(每小题1分，共20分)Everyone will laugh at you if you don't know about Pele，the most famous football player in BrazilBecause of his great devotion（贡献）to the    26   of football，he is always    27   as the “King” by football fans wor

12、ldwide Pele    28   his gifts for football in his   29   When he was thirteen，  30   perfect skills he   31  Santos，a very important football   32   in Brazil In 1958，Pele was 

13、;  33  to play for Brazil in the Sixth World Cup Competition   34   he was sixteen，he was the best player  35   the fie ld  36   to Pele，Brazil    37   the world championship for the first&#

14、160;  38  Pele played for Brazil in the World Cup Competitions from 1958 to 1970. In one famous match，the fans were   39   the exciting   40   when Pele would score his thousandth goal when the referee（裁判）gave Santons a penalty（点球）

15、0; 41  Pele walked up to   42   itThe opposing goalkeeper had no   43   with the hard and accurate   44   Pele had scored his thousandth goal！The crowds cheered：“Pele，Pele”That is a record which is as valuable in sp

16、orts as a thousand goals Pele was always   45   to the spirit of the sport as a professional playerHe always played a fair game and behaved modestly（谦虚）with a cheerful smile He is held in high respect，and now he is the Minister of Physical Education in Brazil 26. Atraining&#

17、160; Bgame    Cteam Dthing 27.Ahonored  Bthought   Clooked  Dsaid 28.Agave  Bexpressed  Cshowed  Dasked 29.Ahome  Bschool  Cfamily   Dchildhood 30.Ain   Bfor Ct

18、o    Dwith 31.Abecame  Bjoined   Cturned  Dchanged 32.Afactory  Bclub   Ccinema  Dground 33.Awanting  Beager  Canxious  Dchosen 34.ABut   BTherefore  CSo  

19、 DAlthough 35.Ain      Bon      Cby      Dfor 36.AThanks      BReported   CHelping    DGetting 37.Adefeated    Bbeat       Cs

20、truck     Dwon 38.Aday       Btime       Cpresent    Dplace 39.Aasking    Bawaiting   Cpaying     Dlooking 40.Aman      

21、  Bplayer     Cmoment     Dgift 41.Athrow     Bpull       Cdraw       Dkick 42.Atake     Bpick       Cthr

22、ow      Dprevent 43.Achance    Btime       Cpromise    Didea 44.Ashot      Baim        Cplan       Dthought 45.Alik

23、ely    Bfaithful (衷心的) Cgreat    Drespective IV. 阅读理解（每小题1.5分，共30）AAnne Sullivan could not teach Helen Keller to speak until some other important things had been learnedThe little girl had to learn to control her actions and feelingsShe had to learn that she c

24、ould not always do what she wished to doShe had always been able to get what she wanted by using forceThe teacher had to change such habits（习惯）without breaking the child's spirit Miss Sullivan's battle（斗争）beganSometimes，there was real fighting between the wild child and the strong young teac

25、herAt last，however，the battle was won by Miss Sullivan，who had succeeded in showing Helen that she loved her and wanted to help herThe child and her teacher became friendsThey continued to be friends until the teacher's death，fifty years later The day on which Helen finally accepted Sullivan as

26、her friend and teacher was a great day in Helen's lifeAfter that，the teacher could begin to teach language to the child 46. Before Miss Sullivan entered her life，Helen Keller had been a _ girl Astupid Bclever Cwild Dtame 47. What was Helen Keller's first lesson before she was taught to

27、speak？ Learning _ Ato sit all day long Bto make friends with her teacher Cto do a thing again and again Dto control actions and feelings 48. Finally Helen _ Miss Sullivan as her friend and teacher A. accepted B. received C. wanted D. wished 49. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned

28、（提及）in the passage？ AHelen Keller had been in touch with Miss Sullivan for fifty years BAnne Sullivan took great trouble to show Helen that she loved her and wanted to help her CIt was not until Helen had learned some other important things that Miss Sullivan could teach her to speak DMiss Sullivan

29、met with many difficulties in teaching Helen how to speak BIt is hard to believe that a poor Italian boy who had few lesson in school could find a new land three thousand miles from his home. Yet, the world knows that the discovery of America was made by Christopher Columbus. Columbus was born in Ge

30、noa, Italy, about 1450. He grew up by the sea. He spent most of his time watching ships come in from distant places. He loved to smell the sea air; he listened to the music of waves rolling upon the shore. And he dreamed of one day sailing to faraway places inhis own ship. His first voyage was on a

31、ship that sailed around the Mediterranean Sea and a long the coasts of Europe and Africa. He drew maps of the places he went to, and he began to wonder about the shape of the earth on which he lived. Columbus had read the stories of Marco Polos travels to the East; he also believed great riches woul

32、d be found there. But Polo, and men after him, always traveled by land to reach the East. Im sure a ship is faster, so I shall go to the East by sailing West,” he decided, “Then I can prove that the earth is really round!” Living in Portugal at the time, he told the King of Portugal about his plan.

33、But king John only laughed at him. “Silly man,” he said, “Dont you know that the earth is flat? Why, you and your ships will fall off the edge if you go far way from land. But Columbus did not give up. He studied more books and maps. He asked for help from England and France, for he had no money. Th

34、en he went to King Ferdinand and Queen Israeli of Spain. It took many years to make them understand, but at last they said yes to his wild plan! On August 3, 1492, three small Spanish shipsthe Pinta, the Nina, and the Santa Maria set out westward across the Atlantic Ocean. Columbus was sure that lan

35、d was quite near; his band of about a hundred men was much less certain. Over two month had passed when they noticed birds flying over their heads. A few days later, on October 12, someone saw land! The ships stopped at an island that Columbus named san Salvador. Then they went farther and found the

36、 island of Cuba and Haiti. The men expected to find gold and rich treasures, but instead they saw beautiful green land and poor people with dark skins and painted faces. Columbus called them Indians, because he thought he had discovered the islands east of India. But India was really thousands of mi

37、les away. Columbus returned to Spain with good news. He reported all that he had seen, and promised to bring back riches to the king and queen.He sailed west three more times, discovering the islands of Puerto Rico and Jamaica. He also reached the coast of South America. But in all his travels Chris

38、topher Columbus never found the rich cities of China that Marco Polo described. He died a poor man in 1506, not knowing that he had discovered the New World of the West. 50. Who discovered the New World of the West in the 15th century? A. Marco Polo. B. King of Spain. C. King of Italy. D. Christophe

39、r Columbus. 51. What nationality was Christopher Columbus? A. He was Italian. B. He was Spain. C. He was Indian. D. He was Portuguese. 52. Columbuss first sea journey was to sail around the Mediterranean sea and along the coasts of _. A. America and Spain B. America and Europe C. Europe and Africa D

40、. Africa and Asia 53. The best title for this passage should be _. A. Christopher Columbus A. East or West C. The New Land D. North or South CHarriet Tubman was born a slave. She didnt get a chance to go to school. As a child, Harriet had to work very hard in the fields all day. That way, her owner

41、could make a lot of money when he sold his crops. Harriet didnt think that she was being treated fairly.After Harriet grew up, she ran away from the plantation(庄园) to the northern United States. There and in Canada, black people could be free.Harriet liked to be free. She felt sorry for all of the b

42、lack people who were still slaves. Harriet returned to the South to help other slaves to run away. She made sure that they got to the north and became free.Harriet was in great danger because of a law that had just been passed. The law said it was not permitted(允许)to help run away slaves. She also f

43、ound out that the slave owners said they would pay $40,000 to anyone who could catch Harriet Tubman.There were many stories about Harriet helping slaves run away. In all, she made nineteen trips back to the South and guided about 300 slaves to freedom. When the Civil War broke out, the Northern Stat

44、es fought with the Southern States. Harriet stood for the Northern States because they believed that slaves should be free. She worked as a nurse and spied(侦察)behind enemy lines until the Northern States won the War.54. Harriet Tubman was _. A. A Negro (黑人) of Canada B. a black slave of America C. a

45、 soldier in America D. a northerner of America55. Which of the following statements is FALSE? A. Though young, Harriet felt that the blacks didnt have the equal right as the whites. B. It was the slaves that made money for the owners C. Harriet stayed on the plantation until she was set free D. Blac

46、k people were free in the Northern States and Canada56. Why was Harriet in great danger? A. Because she helped a lot of slaves to run away and broke the law at that time. B. Because she killed several slave owners. C. Because she sold many black slaves to the owners in the North. D. Because she owne

47、d something worth $40,000.DEvery country has its heroes. The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential(潜力)of that nation.Today in America, if you ask the high school students to list their hero

48、es, their choice would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock starsthe people connected with rock music. There is no doubt that such people do have talent(天才)but one wonders if one should hold up rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are mixed with dru

49、gs and their personal life is not all that good. The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles. However, one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports star. Again you have a person who has a great abi

50、lity in one area-sports. However, too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of a disorder. Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports star.A third type of hero is the TV or movie star. This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome. However, th

51、e personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model of young people. Today, the rock star, the athlete, and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor, a teacher, or a scientist?

52、 These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.What is really sad is that the young try to imitate(模仿) their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles. If the heroe

53、s of today for the American young people are limited only to rock stars, athletes and actors, the future does not look too bright.57.The last sentence of the first paragraph implies that_.A .if a nation has a lot of heroes, it will be strongB. heroes of a nation will make the nation itselfC. what th

54、e people admire will make the future of the nationD. if you want to be a hero, you must admire the hero58.From the passage, we know that the heroes the American youth admire are those_.A. who are not bright but are good-lookingB. who are rich but are strict with themselvesC. who are talented for som

55、e area but lead an improper lifeD. who are perfect in all areas59. It can be inferred that the American young people will not admire_.A. a university professorB. a popular singer C. a football player D. a film actress60. According to the writer, people should admire those_.A. who are rich and wear t

56、he latest fashion clothesB. who can express peoples feelingsC. whose personal life is goodD. who work for the interests of the peopleV. 短文改错(每小题1分，共10分)It is on Sunday today. Early in the morning my   61_ classmate and I went to Xi Shan by bus to plant   62_ trees. As s

57、oon as we got there, we began work.  63_ Some were digging, some planted, and there were   64_still some watering. Both of us were trying hard to   65_plant as much as we could. All of us were afraid of    66_falling behind. After work, we

58、were wet all over. Looking   67_at lines of young trees, we forgot our tiredness. We   68_came back at 12.we all think it is necessary of us to take   69_part in this kind of physically labor.  70_VI. 书面表达（25分）假设下面六幅图画是你在5月31日的亲身经历，请你根据图画内容写一篇10

59、0字的日记。Unit 2 I听力测试 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10.B II. 单项选择 11. B。by”此处意为“截止到，最迟”；此句意为“你必须在9：50前到达那里”。12. D。从答语可看出。13. C。根据句意，应为“估计，预料”之意，故选C。14. C。Ted在救人时死去，应发生在过去，要用被动语态，所以答案为C。 15. B。“感到惊奇”用ed形式；“令人惊奇”用ing形式。 16. A。此句中动词-ing作结果状语。不用谓语动词makes；排除B；不可能是被动关系，排除C；也不是不定式表示目的，排除17. B。T

60、ina来看你是过去的事。18. B。现在分词做状语，表示伴随动作。 19. B. given away“赠送”。20. B。从前后两句的逻辑关系可看出，“我没有代雨衣和雨伞”是“我浑身湿透”的“原因”，从句为why引导的表语从句。选项A后缺少连词why。21.Cprevent/ protectfrom doing阻止某人做某事。“动物收到伤害”要用被动结构。 22. A。share“共享”。agree 后不直接跟名词；accept“收到”，不一定接受。23. A。generally“总的说来”。 24. C. 用关系副词when在从句中作时间状语，相当于and that time。25. B。

61、the moment表示“一就”，引导时间状语从句，强调主句谓语所表示的动作紧接着从句动作之后发生。III. 完形填空：26.B。the game of football“足球运动”。27.A。 be honored as为固定搭配。38.C。根据句意此处为“显示出”对足球的天赋。39.D。从下文的thirteen看应为childhood。40.D。with表示“具有”。41.B。根据常识可知“桑托斯”是一著名的足球俱乐部，此处应为“加入”到该俱乐部，成为其中一员，所以用join。42.B。见上句。43. D。为世界杯踢球，需要进行“挑选”。44.D。前后句为让步关系，所以用Although。

62、45. B。在运动场上用介词on。46. A。thanks to为固定搭配，意为“多亏了”。47. D。此处意为“赢得了”世界杯。48.B。for the first time意为“第一次”。49.B。下文提到“踢进第一千个球”，这是个令人激动的时刻，所以球迷们都在“等待”。50.C。见上句。moment表示“时刻”。51.D。由于是足球，所以要“踢”。52.A。take此处相当于kick。53.A。根据句意，此处意为没有“机会”。 54.A。shot意为“射门”，这里是名词。 55.B。这里只有“faithful”（忠于）才符合上下文语境IV. 阅读理解46.C从第一段She had to learn that she could not always do what she wished to do. 以及第二段there was real fighting between the wild child and the strong young teacher.