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1、.代词:一、 人称代词。我: 你: 他: 她: 它: 主格:宾格:我们 你们 他(她、它)们: 主格:宾格:用法区别:二、 物主代词(分类:1. 2. )1my和mine 2your-yours, her-hers, his-his, it-its, our- ours, their-theirs形容词性物主代词:名词性物主代词:用法:有名,用形;无名,用名。( )三、 反身代词I- myself you- he- she- it- we- you- they- 不能单独做主语, 但可以放在人称代词后面,做同位语例:玛丽她自己这么说的: some, any的用法: some用于肯定句和款待人的
2、问句中,而any则用于否定句和疑问句中。 所以somebody,someone也用于肯定句中,而anybody、anyone则用于否定和疑问句中。every 和each的用法: every强调全体的概念,指三个以上的人或物(含三个),不可单独使用each强调个体概念。指两个以上的人或物 (含两个),可单独使用.。both, either, neither的用法:both意为“两者全都”,与复数连用。例:他们两人都是伦敦人。-either意为“两者中间的任何一个”。两个中间你随便带哪个都行。-neither 表示“两者之间一个也不是”,与单数连用。两个都不对。-Few,a few和little,
3、a little的用法:Few,a few用来代替和修饰可数名词,little,a little用来代替和修饰不可数名词;a few和a little 着重肯定意思,相当于汉语“有几个”,“有一点儿”;few和little 着重否定意思,相当于汉语 “没有几个”,“没有多少”练习: 1. We had plenty of paper but_ink. A. a few B. few C. not many D. not much 2. Learning a foreign language is especially difficult for those who have have neve
4、r learned _before. A. one B. it C. them D. that 3. We're very busy because we've so _books to read and so _homework to do every day. A. much . many B. many . much C. many . a lot D. a lot . much 4. I thought _of the matter but still couldn't find out the reason. A. every B. both C. nothi
5、ng D. everything 5. My car is not so expensive as _. A. him B. he's C. he D. his 6. Lily and Lucy have arrived,but _students aren't here yet. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 7. There are high buildings on _side of the street. A. both B. every C. any D.either 8. What do you usua
6、lly have for breakfast? _eggs and _milk. A Little . a few B. A little . a little C. A few . a little D. A few . a few 9. _ is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything 10. Is this story the same as _in that book? A. the one B. what C. tha
7、t D. it 实战: 1. There is _old woman in the car. A. 不填 B. the C. a D. an 2. We often go to the park _Sundays. A. on B. in C. at D. from 3. My book _on the desk. A. is B. am C. are D. be 4. Which language is _, English, French or Chinese? A. difficult B. the difficult C. more difficult D. the most diff
8、icult 5. _book is this? It's Kate's. A. when B. Why C. Where D. whose 6.Can you write a letter in English? No, I _. A. may not B. mustn't C. can't D. needn't 7. I _my homework when Mike came last night. A. do B. was doing C. am doing D. have done 8. He began to _English three yea
9、rs ago. A. learn B. learns C. learned D. learning 9. Jim is a driver, _he? A. does B. doesn't C. is D. isn't 10. "What's wrong _you?" the doctor asked. A. from B. with C. for D. at 11. He is rich, _he isn't happy. A. or B. so C. and D. but 12.Where is Alice? She _to the lib
10、rary. A. goes B. will go C. has gone D. had gone 13. "Help _to some fish, Mary." My aunt said to me. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourself D. himself 14. We'll stay at home if it _tomorrow. A. rain B. rains C. is raining D. will rain 15. The students _on a farm for ten days. Then they
11、_to a factory. Though they_back school, they still remember those farmers and workers. A. have stayed, went , was B. had stayed, go , are C. have stayed, go, have been D. have stayed, went, were1.You may come to my house _ this week _ next week.A .neither; or B .from; to C .either;or D. either; nor2
12、.I don't think we can do it all _.A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D .by yourselves3.I don't want this shirt. Please show me _.A .others B .the others C .another D .the other4.I can't repair the model ship _. Can you help ?A .me; me B. myself ;myself C .myself ;me D. me ; mysel
13、f5.Does your brother often wash clothes ?A. he B .himself C. herself D .him6. We study Chinese, English , maths and some subjects.A .the other B. one C .other D .another7.I have two sisters. of them are doctors.A. Both B. All C .Either D. Neither8.The book on the shelf is . She wrote name on its cov
14、er .A .Hers; her ;herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself9. "Don't worry . There's much wrong with you." said the doctor.A. nothing B .everything C. something D .very 10.These shoes are too small. You may buy some _ shoes.A .another B .other C .
15、the .others D. others 11.I asked Jim and Bob to come to my house for dinner , but _ of them came .A .another B. other C .the others D .others 12.They are _ the same size , so you may take _ half of the cake.A. at; each B. in; both C .at; neither D .in; either 13.Betty and John have come back , but _
16、 students in the class aren't here yet.A. the other B others C. another D. the others14.Your mother is kindness _. A .itself B. herself C.oneself D .himself15.She stayed there longer than _.A. anyone B .anything else C. anybody D .anybody else16.Is this her bike? No, it isn't . It's _.A.
17、 mine B. my C. me D. he's17. _ Li Ping's brother. A. Her B. His C. He's D. She's18.He is a boy. name is Wang Bing. A. He B. His C. Her D. He's19.What's this? . A. It's a bread B. It is a bread C. It's bread D. This's bread20.The bowls are on the table .There are some eggs in .A. the B. them C. it D. he 21.Let have a meeting .A. me B. you C. us D. me 22. Mother often sees on Sunday .A. her all friends B. all her friend C. her friends D. her all friend.23.When you see Tom and his sister , tell that mother
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