2013届高考英语一轮练习 Unit 4语法填空 新人教版必修3(广东专版)_第1页
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1、一、语法填空阅读下面短文,根据上下文及中文提示填入适当的词语,或使用括号中所给词正确形式填空。A nurse took the tired,anxious soldier to the bedside.“Your son is here,” she said to the old man.She had to repeat the words seven times _1_ the patient's eyes opened.Heavily sedated(镇静) because of the pain of his heart attack,he vaguely saw the yo

2、ung uniformed Marine _2_ (stand) outside the oxygen tent.He reached out his hand.The Marine held _3_ tightly,conveying a message of love and encouragement._4_ the night the young Marine sat there in the _5_ (poor) lit ward (病房),holding the old man's hand and offering him words of love and streng

3、th.Occasionally,the nurse suggested that the Marine take a walk and rest a while.He refused.Now and then she heard _6_ say a few gentle words.The _7_ (die) man said nothing,only holding his son's hand tightly the whole night.Towards dawn,the old man died.The Marine released the now lifeless hand

4、 he _8_ (hold) and went to tell the nurse.Later,he asked _9_ that man was.The nurse was shocked.The Marine told her that he hadn't met him before in his life,_10_ when he realized the old man badly needed him,he stayed.The next time someone needs you.be there.“Stay,and you'll be glad you did

5、.”二、完形填空解题技巧(3)利用固定搭配确定选项 技巧点拨固定搭配是完形填空的重要考查内容之一,所以,同学们在平常的学习中一定要尽可能多记一些固定词组和惯用句型,有了丰富的积累,考试时才能应付自如。 活学活用阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Mobile phones are everywhere.It seems that no one can survive without one.Mobile phones are a great way to stay _1_ with friends and family._2_,it is impo

6、rtant to remember that there are certain _3_when you should not be using your phone,the most important of these being during _4_. There is no reason _5_you should feel the need to have your mobile phone during class.Aren't you at school to _6_?If you are in class,you should not be _7_your friend

7、s text messages.In America students would never be allowed to use their mobile phones during class.If you were to send or _8_a text message you would probably be kicked out of class.It is OK to have your mobile phone with you,you just need to remember to turn it _9_.It is very disturbing to hear a l

8、ot of tones and _10_during class.As a teacher in China,I have to deal with students using mobile phones every day.I have told my class to turn off their phones,_11_many students do not listen.The desire to be connected all the time seems to be _12_than the desire to learn.It's easy to understand

9、 why it is so tempting(诱惑人的)to have your phone on during class.It seems so _13_to just send a short text message;it's not _14_anyone,is it?But you may actually be hurting yourself when you do this.Sending a text message also takes your attention away from what's _15_in class,you may miss som

10、ething important.The next time you think about sending a message in class you should think again.1A.friendlyBcloseCconnected Dnatural2A.Instead BHoweverCSometimes DFinally3A.times BdaysChours Dweeks4A.shopping BmeetingCrest Dschool5A.when BthatCwhy Dwhere6A.play BlearnChelp Dfight7A.sending Bwriting

11、Cposting Dretaining8A.keep BhelpCtake Dreceive9A.on BinCout Doff10A.ringing BsoundCvoice Dshouts11A.and BsoCbut Dthen12A.faster BstrongerClower Deasier13A.cheap BhardCeasy Dbrave14A.hurting BmeetingCknowing Dkilling15A.coming on Bgoing throughCgoing on Dcoming by三、阅读理解专题训练(三)理解作者的观点、意图及态度(2) 方法点拨要正确

12、理解作者的观点、写作意图和对某事的态度,关键是在解题时不要加进自己的观点,也不要把社会上对某个问题的普遍看法或观点强加给作者,特别是不要误选符合考生自己看法的选项。 活学活用阅读下列短文,按要求完成读写任务I was born and raised in France into this way of life:French women don't get fat.There is a very good reason for that.Among the French middle and professional classes,it is totally unacceptable

13、 for a woman to be fat.Little girls,from a very young age,learn not to eat too much.It is mainly a class thing.When I read that “French women love to shop and prepare food”,I laugh.Many of us who work and have a family would rather put our feet up with a good book.To describe France as the country o

14、f slender women is a lie.A quick trip to Calais or any town of the industrial north is guaranteed to be an eye­opener.Yes,at 44,I am still amazingly slim.This is hardly surprising;apart from the time when I was pregnant,I think I have been underweight for most of my life.There is no glory in th

15、is,since the truth must be said:I eat very little,not out of force,but mostly out of habit.Yes,I like shopping and cooking like a traditional Frenchwoman,but I don't think this is something you can easily pass on to British women.I tend to go to local shops every day and this is not something pe

16、ople are used to doing here,mainly because it takes a lot of time.I can afford to do so,since I work only on a part­time basis.Of course,I still enjoy a good meal at a (French) restaurant,and I will have a glass of wine at dinner,but only one glass,since drinking other than one with food is a s

17、ocial taboo for women in France.To be seen drunk for a woman is a social embarrassment from which she is not likely to recover.Dear British friends,do not believe that patronizing myth about French women.The thing is that many of us French women are probably unaware of how little we eat,simply becau

18、se it has become second nature.以约30个单词概括短文要点_.根据所读短文,选择正确答案,注意第1和第5题的解题思路1The author's main purpose in writing the passage is to _.Arespond an article about French womenBcomment an article about French womenCcorrect the opinion of an article about French womenDcriticize the writer of an article

19、about French women2Which of the following statement is NOT correct?AIt's totally acceptable for a French woman to keep slender.BMost of French women in the industrial north are actually fat.CMost of French women are forced not eat too much for figure.DFrench women will feel embarrassed when seen

20、 to drink in public.3Why does the writer go to local shops every day?AShe wants to support the British opinions.BShe is a traditional French woman.CShe needs something to cook every day.DShe wants to send away her spare time.4Why did the writer mention the fact that “French women don't get fat”?

21、ATo point out a fact.BTo give an argumentative topic.CTo support her opinion.DTo tell her own experience.5What's the conclusion of the writer in this passage?AFrench women love to shop and prepare food.BFrench women don't get fat because they eat less from a very young age.CFrench women aren

22、't used to going shopping,not to speaking of preparing food.DFrench women spend much less time shopping and preparing food than British women.参考答案一、1解析:在陈述句中可译成“才”。答案:before 2解析:see sb.doing 看见某人正在做。答案:standing3解析:it指his hand。答案:it4解析:(表示时间)自始至终;在期间。答案:Throughout 5解析:副词修饰过去分词lit(light的过去式及过去分词)。

23、答案:poorly 6解析:指代the young Marine。答案:him7解析:快要死的,垂死的。答案:dying8解析:做定语修饰lifeless hand,在这之前他一直都握着。答案:had been holding9解析:句意是问他是谁。答案:who10解析:连词,表转折。答案:but二、1解析:此处stay connected with sb.“与某人保持联系”。friendly“友好的”;close “亲近的”;natural“自然的”。答案:C2解析:前句说到手机是人们的交流工具,后一句就提出了它的劣势,因此根据该空的逻辑关系可以判断出前后为转折关系。However“然而”,

24、与语境相符。答案:B3解析:根据句意和常识理解,手机虽然是人们必不可少的交流手段,但是某些时候手机也是应该限制使用的。certain times“某些时候”。该空所在的这句话就是引出下文。答案:A4解析:根据第二段中“at school,in class”等词可以判断作者要引出的话题是手机在校园中被使用的某些情况。答案:D5解析:There is no reason why.意为“做某事没有原因”。答案:C6解析:根据下一句话“If you are in class,you should not be sending your friends text messages or taking p

25、hone calls.”可知,学生在学校就是该学习,作者用反问的方式进行了语气上的强调,句意为:“难道你在学校不是为了学习吗?”答案:B7解析:作为学生,课堂上发送信息是不应该的。send text messages“发信息”。posting“邮寄”;writing“写”;retaining“保持”。答案:A8解析:上文中提到美国学生不能将手机带入课堂,而且该空与send相对应,故填入receive意为“接收短信”。答案:D9解析:turn off“关闭”;turn on “打开”;根据下文的“It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during class.”可知,只有手机关掉才不打扰别人。答案:D10解析:通过上下文可知,在课上把手机关掉才能听不到令人厌烦的声音和

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