长沙市长郡教育集团2018-2019年初二上学期英语期末考试(无听力有答案)

1、长郡教育集团2018-2019 学年初二上学期期末考试一、单项选择（共10 分，每小题1 分）1. My friend wants to be engineer. She thinks it is interesting job.A. a; anB. an; anC. an; the2. - a remake （翻拍） of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.- Really? I can't wait to see it.A. There will haveB. There is going to haveC. There

2、 will be3. People will have free time because robots will help us do .A. fewer; moreB. more; moreC. less; more4. - What will you do it snows tomorrow?- I will go out to take photos and make a snowman.A. ifB. thoughC. unless5. Our school is getting than before now.A. much beautifulB. more beautifulC.

3、 beautiful6. Which city do you like , Changsha, Guangzhou or Wuhan?A. bestB. betterC. more7. Jacob often plays the same game, but he never gets .A. boring; boredB. bored; boringC. boring; boring8. - Did you find online this morning?- Yes. Prince Harry married （结婚 ） American actress Meghan Markle.A.

4、new anythingB. anything newC. new something9. - Books are our friends. do you read books?- I read books every day.A. How soonB. How muchC. How often10. The winter holiday is coming. I really expect a trip to Hong Kong.A. takeB. takingC. to take二、完形填空（共10 分，每小题1 分）The year of the pig is coming. Today

5、 I asked some students about their New Year's resolutions. Here are their _11_. Betty is going to get better _12 in the new year. She isgood at English and math, but she doesn't do well in Chinese. So she needs to improve her13. Jack is going to exercise 14 to keep healthy, because he is bec

6、oming 15. Heoften gets up very late. In the coming year, he is going to get up _16_ than before. Bob is goingto eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食).He likes eating junk food. So he is going to eat more vegetables and 17. They can make him strong and healthy. Sally is going to help her parents with the housew

7、ork. What's more, she wants to communicate (交流)better with her parents.Sandy is going to spend more time 18. She is interested in drawing and wants to be an expert 19 when she grows up.In a word, every student wants to make the next year better. They will try their best to 20 their resolutions.

8、As their teacher, I am really happy.()11.A. questionsB. answersC. hobbies()12.A. exerciseB. gradesC. experience()13.A. EnglishB. ChineseC. math()14.A. moreB. lessC. most()15.A. taller and tallerB. younger and youngerC. heavier and heavier()16.A. quickerB. laterC. earlier()17.A. chocolateB. fruitC. h

9、amburgers()18.A. drawingB. cookingC. traveling()19.A. engineerB. artistC. pilot(三)20. A. break、阅读理解(共30分，B. make每小题2分)(A)C.keepHere is an invitation card on Dave's desk. It's from his aunt Lucy.There will be a birthday party.You should not and would not want to miss a celebration as fun as t

10、his!Kevin is turning 6January is the monthSaturday, the 26th is the day10 a.m. (until 3 p.m.) is the time to laugh and play games!2354 N. Harbor StreetJoin us in this time of cheer!Please RSVP (reply soon) to Mom Lucy at 555-1234 by January 22nd.21. What's the relationship between Dave and Kevin

11、?A. Classmates.B. Brothers.C. Cousins.22. How long will the birthday party last (持续)?A. For 3 hours.B. For 10 hours.C. For 5 hours.23. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Dave should tell Lucy if he can go to the party by January 22nd.B. Kevin is 5 years old now.C. Kevin doesn't like playing g

12、ames.(B)BBC Good Food Online Recipes* Easy Pancakes (For 3 people)PREP: 10 MINS COOK: 20 MINS100g flour (面粉),2 large eggs, 300ml milk, 20ml sunflower oilSteps:1. Mix the eggs and flour together.2. Then slowly add the milk to the mixture.3. Add two spoons of oil to the mixture.4. Heat (加热)a little oi

13、l in a pan.5. Cook for a few minutes one side and cook the other side.* Homemade Lemonade (For 2 people) 10 MINS5 lemons, 4 tablespoons of sugar and many ice cubesSteps:1. Cut and squeeze (榨，挤)the lemons.2. Mix the lemon juice with water, sugar and ice cubes.3. Serve in glasses and enjoy with friend

14、s.24. How long does it take to make the Easy Pancakes?A. 30 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 10 minutes.25. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Three people can enjoy the pancakes according to the recipe.B. You need 4 lemons to make the lemonade.C. 20ml vegetable oil is needed in the pancakes.（C）Fo

15、r many of us, there's only one Spider -Man. That's Peter Parker, a student in New York City bitten （ 咬 ） by a radioactive spider （ 放射性蜘蛛） from the museum and then got the superpower（超能力）. However, in the new movie coming out on December 21st in theaters, Spider-Man: Intothe Spider Verse （蜘蛛侠

16、：平行宇宙）, there are more than one Spider-Man. In fact, 6Spider-Men are in this movie including （包括） a woman, Spider-Gwena, and a pig calledSpider-Ham.These characters live in different universes （宇宙 ） and experience different things. For example, Peter Parker is in his 40s in the movie. He needs to fi

17、nd a young man to take his place. He meets Miles Morales, a high school student, and trains （ 训练 ） him to be Spider -Man one day. But Miles also has problems. People treat （ 对待 ） him badly because of his family.Although these Spider -Men are different in their own ways, they have one thing in common

18、. That is to work together and fight against （ 对抗 ） the bad man named Kingpin. They travel to each other's universes by using a special machine. Finally, with the help of these superheroes, Miles helps his new friends get back home and save the world. "There are different cultures behind ea

19、ch spider -person. The movie shows that with great power comes great responsibility （ 责任 ）, but also that anyone can be his own Spider -Man and his own hero." Shameik Moore, the voice actor behind Miles Morales said.26. When did the movie Spider-Man: Into the Spider Verse come out?A. On Decembe

20、r 21st.B. On December 22nd.C. On December 6th.27. There are Spider-Men in the movie.A. 2B. 4C. 628. According to （根据） paragraph 2, Miles Morales .A. is a middle school studentB. is in his 40s in the movieC. has problems because of his family29. What does Shameik Moore think of the movie in the last

21、paragraph?A. The movie shows everyone has a responsibility.B. The movie tells us anyone can be his own hero.C. The movie is not quite enjoyable.30. What can we learn from the passage?A. Spider-Men are different but have one common bad man to fight against.B. A woman spider-person and a cat spider-pe

22、rson are in the movie.C. Miles Morales doesn't save the world finally.（D）Should we say no to the plastic straw （塑料吸管）? These days, a heartbreaking video got millions of people to watch on the Internet. In the video, scientists found a dying turtle （ 海龟） having a 12cm plastic straw in its nose. W

23、e always see the beauty of animals, but this video shows us the ugly truth and shakes people up. People have different ideas about whether （ 是否） we should refuse to use plastic straws to save the environment.Zhong Yue, 13Straws are not necessary for enjoying a drink. Saying no to a plastic straw is

24、a way to solve the problem of sea pollution.Josh, 12Straws are terrible! The plastic straw washes into rivers, oceans and onto the beaches. Animals sometimes mistake it for food and it can kill them. The coffee -seller Starbucks says it will stop handing out plastic straws in all stores by 2020. Wit

25、h 28,000 stores, that's about 1 million fewer straws a year. A new lid （盖子）for the cup will take the place of straws. What great news!Maria, 14I believe there is no need to stop using straws. Many disabled people need straws for drinking. If we have the habit of bringing our own cups and reuse t

26、he straws, we can also play a part in saving the planet.31. What does Zhong Yue think of plastic straws?A. They are necessary when enjoying drinks.B. We should say no to them.C. They won't pollute the environment.32. The underlined word "oceans" probably means in Chinese.A.陆地B.海洋C.沙滩33

27、. The following students don't agree to use plastic straws EXCEPT （除了）.A. Zhong YueB. JoshC. Maria34. What can we learn from Maria's idea?A. All people need straws for drinking.B. We can use straws many times and carry our own cups.C. We can use paper straws to take the place of the traditio

28、nal straws. 35. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. A 12cm plastic straw was found in the mouth of a turtle. B. Josh thinks animals might eat plastic straws and die. C. Starbucks used about I million straws a year. 四、语篇补全（共8分，每小题2分）Do you always worry about your grades? Do you work real

29、ly hard so that you can go to a good high school? Do you get upset with yourself about not doing very well at school? Although you work very hard, are your exam results still not high enough? 36.Stress （ 压力） can sometimes be good, because it can help you push （ 逼）yourself to do better. But what will

30、 happen if you have too much stress? If you don't know how to control （ 控制）your stress, it can be very bad for your body. What could you do? If you push yourself too hard, you should take some time off to relax. Go to a party and have a good time. 37.Listen to music or watch a good movie. Make s

31、ure you get enough sleep. 38.Try to talk to someone who is understanding and who you can trust. Other people could not solve the problems for you, but they can advise you about how to control your stress. A good piece of advice is to organize yourself and study one thing at a time. If you are carefu

32、l, you will make fewer careless mistakes in your exam. 39.A. Stay at home to read a book.B. People like delicious food.C. Then you will see an improvement in your grades.D. Don't keep your problems to yourself.E. It sounds like you got stress.五、阅读表达（共10分，每小题2分）The world's first robot police

33、officer started work. Its name is "RoboCop". It worked in malls, airports and on the streets in Dubai （迪拜）.By using a touch screen on its body, people can report crimes （罪行）,pay traffic fines, and use other police services. The uniformed RoboCop is 170cm tall and weighs 100kg. It has a ser

34、ious look. It can shake hands and speak six languages, so it is able to have a chat with you and answer your questions. It can also tell when you are happy, sad or even smiling so as to find the possible or wanted criminals. You won't be surprised if it can dance very well. So far, the RoboCop h

35、as taken the place of most policemen in a perfect way.By 2030, Dubai will have the world's first smart police stations with no humans working there. The government says, "The age of the robots has arrived. There are plans over the next two years for the world's largest robot, which can

36、run at 80km/h. And an egg -shaped robot will serve in parking places. It's going to help to fight crimes and improve happiness." 40. Where did the RoboCop work in Dubai?41. How can people report crimes through the robot?42. How many languages can the RoboCop speak?43. Will there be police s

37、tations with no humans working in Dubai?44. What's the RoboCop going to help according to the government?六、语篇翻译（共10分，每小题2分）If you want to know what China's young people like to do now, you'lI not miss an app （ 应用） -Douyin. 45. Similar to another American app, it's getting more and mo

38、re popular. As one of China's most downloaded （下载）apps, it has millions of monthly active users now. 46. 它便用起 来简单而有趣。 Every video is about 15 seconds long. 47. If you want to create 1 -minute videos, you must have more than 1,000 followers. The videos have to do with anything, such as cooking, p

39、hysical exercise, dancing, English learning, traveling and so on. To create a video, all you need is to tap （轻点）the screen and then start filming. You might also make your video look cooler by adding music and special effects （ 效果）."I think it lets people show their creativity and talents,"

40、; one user said. Young people are interested in following fashion, performing and sharing lives with others.Every coin has two sides. 48. Although it's enjoyable to use, many people refuse to download it. Some think it's meaningless to watch the videos. "I dislike the poorly -made video

41、 with boring ads, even unhealthy dirty jokes," one man said online. 49.很多人花很长时间看视频。 People will be more glued to their phones now. This habit is bad for both mind and body. For this reason, Douyin should play a role in setting screening rules and creating a better environment for its users.45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 七、完成对话（共10分，每小题2分）A: Hey, Jessica! You didn't answer my phone last night. 50.? B: I went to see the movie Benji in Wanda Theater.A: 51.?B: I love