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1、2021年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷、单项选择题共20小题1. Here are some. Do you like _?A . oranges; them B . orange; itC. oranges; they D. oranges; their2. It took people three mon ths to build this great build ingA . two hundreds B . hundred ofC . hundreds of D . two hundred of3. Hebe in the classroom, I think .No, hebe in t

2、he classroom . I saw him go home a minute ago .A . can; may not B . must; may notC . may; mustn D t may; can 't4. When is Lang Lang ' s con cert?It ' s three o ' clock the after noon of December 18th .A . at ; in B . at; onC . on; in D . in; on5 . This kind of T-shirt looks _ nd sell

3、s _in the marketA . nice; good B . well; wellC. nice; well D . good; nice6. Why not your friends for help when you are in troubleA . ask B. to ask C. asksD . asking7. They go to school early in the morning .A . So do Tom . B . So Tom do .C . So does Tom . D . So Tom does .8. What would you like to h

4、ave for supper?Either noodles or rice OK . I don ' t mindA . are B . were C . is D . was9 . Premier Zhou Enlai for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese peopleA . died B . was diedC . has bee n died D . has bee n dead10 . Mary with her parents often or a walk in the park after supp

5、er .A . go B . is goingC . are going D . goes11 . Wesome robots at home in the future, and theresome in the office, too .A . will have; will have B . have; will beC . will have; will be D . will have; are12 . Rose, you are so thin. You should eat more, you ' ll make yourself illA . or B . if C .

6、 and D . but13. Don' t be late for school next time,?No, I won / tA . are you B . will youC. do you D. did you14. What' s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired .Ito prepare for the final exam last night .A . picked up B . woke upC. put up D. stayed up15. Liste n! Some one is play ing the pia

7、no .Wow! beautiful music! I like it very muchA . What B . How a C . What a D . How16 . Have you seenfilm where are we going. Daddy ?Yes, it ' s quiteinteresting film so that I have seen it twiceA . a; the B . the; anC . a; an D. the; the17 . Mum, shall we have lunch?We will have it whe n your da

8、d .A . when; returns B . where; will returnC . where; returns D . when; will return18 . It ' s too cold todayWould you mi nd he wi ndow?Certainly not . Go ahead .A . to close B . closingC. close D . closed19. I think the first less on e are lear ning is very easy .A . that B . where C . who D .

9、when20 . Excuse me, can you tell me;At about 8 o ' clockA . what time the pla ne arrive in Beiji ngB . what time the pla ne will arrive Beiji ng C . what time the pla ne will reach Beiji ng D . what time will the plane get to Beijing二、完形填空共1小题21.阅读下面短文,从短文后面各题所给的四个选项 确选项。A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最正Mr.

10、 Clarke works in a middle school . He likes reading and often 丄 some books from the library . He _2_ to the radio every morning and reads 3after supper . So he knows much and teaches well . His A worship崇拜him very much . Mike, Mr . Clarke ' s little son, is only nineHe _5 likes reading books . A

11、nd he often asks his father some questions . Mr . Clarke always thinks he'6sttopunderstand him and chooses _7 ones to answer. Of course the boy is not satisfied with 对满意it . One day Mike read _8_ about the lights and was _9_ it . When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking

12、 of it . He asked him 10 questions, and his father answered all . Then his father said proudly,“ Fathers always knnaw sons! The boy thought for a while and said,"12 . His father asked,“ Oh? Why? Mitewidna nd hsted, 13 ,“ Who i nve nted the lights?Look ing at his son.14 answered Mr Clarke . “ Wh

13、y didn ' t his father invent them, then?Mr. Clarke didn t know to an swer!1.A .findsB .sellsC . tsorrowsD. buys2.A .hearsB .liste nsC.saysD . reads3.A .CDB .musicC.TVD . newspapers4.A .teachersB.pare ntsC.stude ntsD . classmates5.A .alsoB .neveC .evenD . on ly6.A .oldB.youngC.cleverD . able7.A .

14、more difficult B.the most difficult C . easilyD . the easiest8.A .everyth ingB.nothingC . somethingD . anything9.A .worried aboutB . interested inC . afraidofD . angry with10.A.fewB.littleC .;a fewD . a little11.A.moreB.mostC.lessD . least12.A.I think soB.I don 't thi nk sc . I agreeD. I don 

15、9; t know13.A.in steadB.carefullyC.quicklyD . brightly14.A.Thomas Brown B . Allan SmithC . Thomas Edis on D . Ron Jenkins15.A.whe nB.whereC.whichD . what三、阅读理解共4小题22.阅读理解,根据短文内容选择正确答案。Tom and his cousin took a boat trip When they got on the boat, every passenge乘客)shouldanswer the keeper a question I

16、f the passenger answered“ yes , he or she got one gift; if thepassenger answered “no,he or she got twoTgiftsand his cousin saw all abouta'gAnodyouthis. Now it was their turn . The keeper came up to them and asked,sailor? Tom wan ted to get two gifts, so he an swered“ no loudly, at the same time

17、he sai(have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sloir? The keeper gave him two giftHiscousin gave the same answer, so he got two gifts, tooThe boat started off The passengers began to open their gifts Tom and his cousin did the sameThey found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of dr

18、inking water, the other was a seasick table晕船药.Tom had a look at a-“aysesenger ' s .giflHis was a nicechocolateTom shouted at the keeper, “ We are never Wsehaysidcok you give us seasick tablets? 1Tom and his cousin Awent to eat chocolatesBwent on a trip by boatCworked for the keeperDneeded a bot

19、tle of drinking water2When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?ABefore the tripBAfter the trip CDuring the trip DNever3Why did Tom and his cousin answer“ no?ABecause they felt sick on the boatBBecause they were good sailorsCBecause they both wanted to get two giftsDBecause they wanted to hav

20、e chocolates4. The underlinec下划线part“a good sailor means A 晕船B 不晕船C.好销售员D 好水手5Which of the following statements is true?A The keeper cheate欺骗Tom and his cous inBTom and his cousin didn't want the seasick tabletsCAll the other passengers answered “yesDThe keeper didn 't want to give Tom and h

21、is cousin chocolates23.阅读理解,根据短文内容选择正确答案。Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town But first he wanted to find out if they deserved 值得 his help So he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town Then he stood behind

22、a tree, waiting and watching Soon an old man came along with his cow “ Who put this stone in the center of the road? said the old man, but he didn ' t try to move the stone aHweapyassed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way Another man came along and did the same thing

23、; then another came, and another All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road, but nobody tried to move it Late in the afternoon, a young man came along He saw the stone and said,“ It will be adtarknight Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone a

24、nd get hurt The young man then began to move the stone He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road But to his surprise, under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message,“Thismoney is for the person who moves this stone from the road The person deserves

25、help 1 Who put the stone in the center of the road?A An old man B A rich man C A young man D Another man 2 Why did the young man move the stone out of the road?A Because he was strong enough to move it B Because he knew there was a bag of money under itC Because he didn 't want other people to f

26、all and gethurtD Because the rich man wanted him to do so 3 When the young man moved the stone, he found Aa bagB a messageC a bag full of money and a messageD a bag full of message4 All of the people coming along the road did nothing about the stone except A people of the townB the young manC the ri

27、ch manD the old man with his cow5 What can we learn from the passage?A If we do well, we will have well B If we move stones, we will have a lot of money C The young man was lucky D Other people were unlucky 24.阅读理解,根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose wher

28、e to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near But it goes further than this We even choose to sit

29、 near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses . People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair . We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences and we are more likely to be acc

30、epted by people like ourselves, or eve n, we think we may be safer with people wholook like us . Sometimes that ' s true but it ' s a pity if we always stay with the same people, the same group . The dan ger in always stay ing in our comfort zone 舒适区is that we just recycle the same opinions,

31、 the same tastes and the same ideas We lose the chanee to learn something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences . When we always stay with the same people, how can we break dow n the barriers which preve nt us from getting to know people with different ideas?

32、And how can we avoid the ignorance 无知? If you want to live in a society that ope ns to cha nges, new things and differe nt opinions, be the cat among thepige ons鸽子. Move out of your comfort zone . Go and sit next to some one differe nt . And don' t just sit there in silenee . Say hello . Ask a q

33、uestion . Start a conversation . That ' s how we make friends That ' s how we learn about people . That ' s how we open our minds to new ideas That ' s how we live an exciting life1. From the passage, we know that people prefer sitti ng by some one who .A . is like themselvesB . has

34、a sense of humorC . is ope n-min dedD . lives an excit ing life2 . People like stay ing in their comfort zone because they mayA . rema in comfortable and specialB . find out more in teresti ng thi ngsC . be accepted easily and feel safeD . discover differe nces among themselves3 . The sentence “ Uns

35、urprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves should be put at the beginning of .A . Paragraph 1B . Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 44. What does the underlined word “ barriers mean in Paragraph 4?A .联系B .隔膜C .纽带D .熟悉5. What is the purpose of the passage?A . To tell us not to t

36、alk with strangers .B . To introduce ways to learn about the world .C . To expla in how people com muni cate with foreig ners .D . To encourage us to get along with different people .25阅读下面文字,答复以下问题。There once was a woman . She had a faithful忠实的dog . The dog was so faithful that she could leave her

37、baby with the dog when she went out . A And after she returned, she would always find her baby safe .One day, the woman left the baby with the dog and went shopping . When she returned, she found something had taken place in the house . There were bloodstains血迹all over the bedroom . The woman then t

38、hought of her baby . She cried and started looking for him . Then she saw the faithful dog . It was licking 舔its mouth . It seemed that it had just finished a delicious meal . The woman was angry and thought that the dog had killed her baby . Without thinking too much, BBut as she continued looking

39、for her child, she saw something else . Close to the bed, there was her baby and he was sleep ing . And un der the bed, there was a dead jackal豺狼.The woma n now understood what had happened. The dog tired to protect her baby from the jackal, but just now she killed the dog . How regretful she was!1.

40、 从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。The dog seemed to have just finished a good meal.2. 将A处划线句子翻译成汉语。3. 根据文章内容,将B处补充完整。4. 把下面发生的事情排序: The woman found the bloodstains all over the room . The woman found her baby sleeping . The woman killed the dog . The woman started looking for her baby .5. What is the best title for

41、the passage?四、完成句子共3小题26. 补全对话:根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项。A. Don I you think it s 直 little silly?m reading a book called Yl Gong Moi也 a _订口個站旧恳险移 L iC. Thai'sbener and faster than nioving a moumaih.D. In my opinion; it s really interesting.E. Do you prefer to read stories?F I si ill don&#

42、39;t agree with you.G How about vou ?Emma: What are you doing, Li Lin?Li Li n: J_Emma: I have read it before . What do you think of the story?Li Lin: _2_ Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem .Emma: Really? 3 It seems impossible to move a mountain .Li Lin: But the story is trying to show

43、 us that anything is possible if you work hard . Yu Gong kept trying and didn ' t give upEmma: 4 I thi nk we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem .Li Lin: But what could YU Gong do except moving the mountainsEmma: He could build a road .5Li Lin: We have different opinions about t

44、he story . There' re many sides to a story and many ways to un dersta nd it .Emma: Yes, that ' s fine27. 句型转换,每空一词1. What food do you like best?改为同义句What' sfood?2. The teacher made the students copy the text.改为被动语态 The students werecopy the text .3. She said ,"I have seen the intere

45、sting film改为间接引语She said thatseen the interesting film .4. Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources .改为否认句 Benthe project on reusing natural resources .5. Amy studied in a university for several years .对划线局部提问did Amy study in a uni versity?28. 根据所给汉语提示完成对话。A: Bill, 1.这些天我们太累了。Let &#

46、39; s go somewhere to relax this eveningB: OK .2?你想去哪里?A: Some new films are on this week . Shall we go to the cinema?B:3.听起来不错。Which film would you like to see?A: Let me look through the poster in the newspaper . Er How about Coming Home?B: Yeah, I ' ve heard, of it 4.它很感人。Let ' s goA: But

47、look at the sky, it' s going to rain soonB: Well, it ' s better to take umbrellas with usA:5.电影将在两小时后开始。We can go after supper .B: All right .五、单词拼写共2小题29. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. There used to be manywolf, but only a few of them rema in today2 . At present. Chinese iswide used around the world .3 .

48、The doctor advised my father not smoke any more .4 . We should befriend to others at any time .5 . It ' s reported that Chinese couples can have their two child if one of them is an only child30. 从方框中选择适宜的短语并用其适当形式填空。有一项多余drop by; fill dow d; ever since; on oqcs oh; by arcidnit: fall asleep1. La

49、st night he found it difficult cause of the loud noise outside2. My uncle always y home when he came to our city .t hearctlhejim him3. He went to France the year before last and I haven4. He didn ' t get any help and had to compethe work5. I really don ' t want to know your sedretily found i

50、t 六、书面表达共1小题31.学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力。请根据以下提示,并结合自己的观点,以“ How Can We Protect Ourselves?为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文,谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护(self-protection)。提示:1. never swim alone;2. be careful to make friends;3. call the police whe n you are in dan ger;4 . eat healthy food;5 . don ' t crowd(go upstairs and downst

51、airs)要求:1 .句子结构准确,要点齐全,内容合理,篇章结构连贯;2.文中不能出现真实、校名、地名。答案局部1.考点:名词试题解析:oran ge :橘子是可数名词答案: A2. 考点:数词量词试题解析:hundreds of :数以千计的答案: C3. 考点:情态动词试题解析:can't不可能;句意:-我认为他可能在教室里。-不,他不可能在教室里。我看到他一分钟前就回家了。答案: D4. 考点:介词介词短语试题解析:at+时刻;on+具体的日期/星期/几月几号答案: B5. 考点:副词形容词试题解析:Look nice :看上去很好;sell well:畅销很好答案: C6. 考

52、点:词组短语 试题解析:Why not+ 动词原形:为什么不答案: A7. 考点:倒装句试题解析:So+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语:.也是.答案: C8. 考点:主谓一致试题解析:Either. or. 作主语时谓语动词要和or后面的主语的单复数保持一致。答案: C9. 考点:现在完成时试题解析: 现在完成时的结构: Have/has+pp 动词的过去分词 答案: D10. 考点:一般现在时主谓一致试题解析:句中有 often 这个时间状语,该句用一般现在时。故排除B、C. 同时有 with 引导的主语的话,谓语动词应该与 with 前面的助于保持一致。应选 D.答案: D11. 考点:

53、一般将来时试题解析:句中有 in the future 该句用一般将来时。故排除 B . there will be: 将会有应选 C.答案: C12. 考点:连词连接词试题解析:or:否那么位于句首;句意:你应该吃的更多。否那么的话你会生病的。答案: A13. 考点:疑问句反义疑问句试题解析: 祈使句的反义疑问句用 will you?答案: B14. 考点:动词动词短语试题解析:pick up:拾起,捡起;wake up:唤醒某人;put up:提供;建造;stay up:熬夜答案: D15. 考点:祈使句感慨句试题解析:What + a/an + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语 !What +

54、 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语 !What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 主语 + 谓语 !答案: A16.考点:冠词试题解析: 第一空用 the 表示特指; quite an 相当,完全;了不起的答案: B17. 考点:一般现在时试题解析:When 引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。根据下句得知上句用when答案: A18. 考点:非谓语动词试题解析:Mind doing sth :介意做某事答案: B19. 考点:定语从句试题解析:先行词lesson前面有the first修饰。那么关系代词用that引导。答案: A20. 考点:宾语从句试题解析:宾语从句用陈述句语序。故排

55、除D 根据句意飞机什么时候到北京,故该句用一般将来时。故排除Aarrive in+ 大地名; arrive at+ 小地名。答案: C21. 考点:人物传记故事阅读类试题解析:1句意:他喜欢读书并且经常从图书馆借阅一些书籍。应选C.2 listen to the radio:听收音机3 read n ewspapers 读报纸4根据 So he knows much and teaches well 得知是他的学生很崇拜他。5. also位于谓语动词之前,be动词之后。句意:他也喜欢读书。6young: 年轻的;幼小的 ;句意:克拉克先生总是认为他太小了而不能理解他。 7根据上句得知选择最容易

56、的问题来答复他的儿子。8something about the lights :关于光学的一些内容9be interested in sth: 对感兴趣。10a few: 修饰可数名词。11句意:父亲知道的总比儿子多。应选A 12. I don ' t think我不这样认为13. instead:相反;句意:迈克不答复并且相反问谁创造了灯。14. 根据 “ Who inven ted the lights?应选 C15what to answer! :答复什么答案: 15CBDCA6 10BDCBC11 15ABACD22.考点:人物传记故事阅读类试题解析:1根据 Tom and his cousin took a boat trip 得知。2 .根据 W

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