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1、induction machine 感应式电机horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁magnetic field 磁场eddy current 涡流right-hand rule 右手定则left-hand rule 左手定则slip 转差率induction motor 感应电动机rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场winding 绕组stator 定子rotor 转子induced current 感生电流time-phase 时间相位exciting voltage 励磁电压slot 槽lamination 叠片laminated core 叠片铁芯short-

2、circuiting ring 短路环squirrel cage 鼠笼rotor core 转子铁芯电机专业相关单词cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子bronze 青铜horsepower 马力random-wound 散绕insulation 绝缘ac motor 交流环电动机end ring 端环alloy 合金coil winding 线圈绕组form-wound 模绕performance characteristic 工作特性frequency 频率revolutions per minute 转/分motoring 电动机驱动generating 发电per-unit

3、 value 标么值breakdown torque 极限转矩breakaway force 起步阻力overhauling 检修wind-driven generator 风动发电机revolutions per second 转/秒number of poles 极数speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线plugging 反向制动synchronous speed 同步转速percentage 百分数locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩full-load torque 满载转矩prime mover 原动机inrush current 涌流magnetizi

4、ng reacance 磁化电抗line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的staor winding 定子绕组leakage reactance 漏磁电抗no-load 空载full load 满载Polyphase 多相(的iron-loss 铁损complex impedance 复数阻抗rotor resistance 转子电阻leakage flux 漏磁通locked-rotor 锁定转子chopper circuit 斩波电路separately excited 他励的compounded 复励dc motor 直流电动机de machine 直流电机speed regulat

5、ion 速度调节shunt 并励series 串励armature circuit 电枢电路optical fiber 光纤interoffice 局间的waveguide 波导波导管bandwidth 带宽light emitting diode 发光二极管silica 硅石二氧化硅regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大coaxial 共轴的,同轴的high-performance 高性能的carrier 载波mature 成熟的Single Side Band(SSB 单边带coupling capacitor 结合电容propagate 传导传播modulator 调制器demod

6、ulator 解调器line trap 限波器shunt 分路器Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅Frequency Shift Keying(FSK 移频键控tuner 调谐器attenuate 衰减incident 入射的two-way configuration 二线制generator voltage 发电机电压dc generator 直流发电机polyphase rectifier 多相整流器boost 增压time constant 时间常数forward transfer function 正向传递函数error signal 误差信号regulator 调节

7、器stabilizing transformer 稳定变压器time delay 延时direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数transient response 瞬态响应solid state 固体buck 补偿operational calculus 算符演算gain 增益pole 极点feedback signal 反馈信号dynamic response 动态响应voltage control system 电压控制系统mismatch 失配error detector 误差检测器excitation system 励磁系统field c

8、urrent 励磁电流transistor 晶体管high-gain 高增益boost-buck 升压去磁feedback system 反馈系统reactive power 无功功率feedback loop 反馈回路automatic Voltage regulator(A VR自动电压调整器reference V oltage 基准电压magnetic amplifier 磁放大器amplidyne 微场扩流发电机self-exciting 自励的limiter 限幅器manual control 手动控制block diagram 方框图linear zone 线性区potential

9、 transformer 电压互感器stabilization network 稳定网络stabilizer 稳定器air-gap flux 气隙磁通saturation effect 饱和效应saturation curve 饱和曲线flux linkage 磁链per unit value 标么值shunt field 并励磁场magnetic circuit 磁路load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线air-gap line 气隙磁化线polyphase rectifier 多相整流器circuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电

10、路参数electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能primary cell 原生电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体heating appliance 电热器direct-current 直流time invariant 时不变的self-inductor 自感mutual-inductor 互感the dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池e.m.f = electromotive fore 电动势unidirectional current 单方向性电流circuit diagram 电路图

11、load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics 伏安特性carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡ideal source 理想电源internal resistance 内阻active (passive circuit elements 有(无源电路元件leakage current 漏电流circuit branch 支路P.D. = potential drop 电压降potential distrib

12、ution 电位分布r.m.s values = root mean square values 均方根值effective values 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系modulus 模real part 实部imaginary part 虚部displacement current 位移电流trigonometric transformations 瞬时值epoch angle 初相角phase displac

13、ement 相位差signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET 场效应管electrode 电极电焊条polarity 极性gain 增益isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振emitter 发射管放射器发射极collector 集电极base 基极self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻triangular symbol 三角符号phase reversal 反相infinite voltage gain 无

14、穷大电压增益feedback component 反馈元件differentiation 微分integration 积分下限impedance 阻抗fidelity 保真度summing circuit 总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节Oscillation 振荡inverse 倒数admittance 导纳transformer 变压器turns ratio 变比匝比ampere-turns 安匝(数mutual flux 交互(主磁通vector equation 向(相量方程power frequency 工频capacitance effect 电容效应induction machine

15、 感应电机shunt excited 并励series excited 串励separately excited 他励self excited 自励field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性dynamic-state operation 动态运行salient poles 凸极excited by 励磁field coils 励磁线圈air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布direct axis 直轴armature coil 电枢线圈rotating commutator 旋转(整流子换向器comm

16、utator-brush combination 换向器-电刷总线mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波Geometrical position 几何位置magnetic torque 电磁转矩spatial waveform 空间波形sinusoidal density wave 正弦磁密度external armature circuit 电枢外电路instantaneous electric power 瞬时电功率instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率effects of satura

17、tion 饱和效应reluctance 磁阻power amplifier 功率放大器compound generator 复励发电机rheostat 变阻器self excitation process 自励过程commutation condition 换向状况cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机operating condition 运行状态equivalent T circuit T型等值电路rotor (stator winding 转子(定子绕组 winding loss 绕组(铜损耗prime motor 原动机active component

18、 有功分量reactive component 无功分量electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩retarding torque 制动转矩inductive component 感性(无功分量abscissa axis 横坐标induction generator 感应发电机synchronous generator 同步发电机automatic station 无人值守电站hydropower station 水电站process of self excitation 自励过程auxiliary motor 辅助电动机technical specifications 技术条件v

19、oltage across the terminals 端电压steady state condition 瞬态暂态reactive in respect to 相对.呈感性active in respect to 相对.呈阻性synchronous condenser 同步进相(调相机coincide in phase with 与.同相synchronous reactance 同步电抗algebraic 代数的algorithmic 算法的biphase 双相的bilateral circuit 双向电路bimotored 双马达的corridor 通路shunt displacemen

20、t current 旁路位移电流leakage 泄漏lightning shielding 避雷harmonic 谐波的complete motor type|配带电机型号compound motor|复励电动机compound-wound motor|复激电动机; 复励电动机compressed air motor|气动电动机concatenated motor|级联电动机; 链系电动机; 串级电动机concatenation motor|链系电动机; 串级电动机condenser motor|电容式电动机condenser run motor|电容起动电动机condenser shunt

21、type induction motor|电容分相式感应电动机condenser start motor|电容起动电动机condenser-start induction motor|电容起动感应电动机connector motor magnet|回转电磁铁consequent-poles motor|变极式双速电动机; 交替磁极式电动机constant current motor|定流电动机constant displacement motor|定量马达constant field commutator motor|定激励整流式电动机constant power motor|恒定功率电动机c

22、onstant pressure motor|等压内燃机constant speed motor|等速电动机; 恒速电动机; 定速电动机constant torque asynchronous motor|恒力矩异步电动机constant voltage motor|恒压电动机; 定电压电动机constant voltage motor generator|恒压电动机发电机constant-current motor|恒流电动机constant-speed motor|等速马达constant-voltage motor|恒定电压电动机continuous-time-rated motor|连

23、续运行电动机continuously rated motor|连续额定运行电动机converter-fed motor|换流器供电电动机coolant pump motor|冷却液泵电动机cooled motor|冷却式发动机cortical motor area|皮层运动区cortical motor areas|皮质运动区crane motor|吊车电动机crawler-type motor grader|履带式自动平地机crescent gear motor|内啮合齿轮马达cross feed motor|交叉馈电式电动机cumulative compound motor|积复激电动机c

24、up motor|杯形电机current-displacement motor|深槽电动机; 深槽感应电动机cutter motor|截煤机电动机cycloid gear hydraulic motor|摆线齿轮油液压马达cycloidal gear reducing motor|摆线齿轮减速电动机cycloidal needle wheel type motor|摆线针轮电动机DC electronic motor|离子式直流电动机DC series motor|串激直流电动机dead motor|关闭的电动机decompounded motor|差复励电动机decussation moto

25、ria|运动交叉deep-bar motor|深槽鼠笼式电动机deep-slot induction motor|深槽感应电动机deep-slot motor|深槽感应电动机deep-slot squirrel cage motor|深槽鼠笼式电动机definite-purpose motor|专用电动机deluge proof motor|防水电动机Denison motor|丹尼森液压电动机; 轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机Deri motor|德里电动机Deri repulsion motor|德里推斥电动机despun motor|反旋转电动机; 反自转电动机diaphragm motor|

26、膜片阀控制电动机; 光阑驱动电动机die-casting machine for motor rotor|电机转子压铸机diesel motor|狄塞尔发动机diesel motor roller|柴油碾压机; 柴油压路机differential compound motor|差复激电动机; 差复励电动机; 差复励电视机; 差复绕电动机; 差绕复激电动机differential motor|差绕电动机differential selsyn motor|差动自动同步电机differential shunt motor|差并励电动机differential wound motor|差励电动机dif

27、ferential-field motor|他激差绕直流电动机differential-field series motor|串激差绕直流电动机differentially-compound wound motor|差复激电动机differentially-wound motor|差绕电动机direct motor drive|电动机直接传动direct motor driven|单电动机传动的direct-connected motor|直连电动机direct-coupling motor converter|连轴电动换流机direct-current motor control|电动机电子

28、控制direct-motor-driven|单电动机传动disabled motor switch|电动机故障断路器dither motor|高频振动电动机; 高频振动电机; 高频振动用电动机double armature motor|双电枢电动机double commutator motor|双整流子电动机; 双换向器电动机double motor|双电动机double squirrelcage motor|双鼠笼电动机double-casing motor|双层机壳式电机double-fed repulsion motor|双馈推斥电动机double-reduction motor|两级减

29、速电动机double-unit motor|双电动机机组drag-cup induction motor|空心转子感应电动机drag-cup motor|拖杯式电动机; 托杯形电动机drag-cup type rotor motor|空心转子电动机drill-motor rotor vane|钻孔转子叶片drip-proof motor|防滴式电动机drip-proof type induction motor|防滴式感应电动机drive motor|传动马达driver motor|主驱动电动机driving shaft motor|传动轴电机drop-proof type motor|防滴

30、水式电动机drum motor|鼓形电动机dual-capacitor motor|双电容器式电动机dual-frequency motor|双频率电动机dual-thrust motor|双推力发动机duocentric motor|同心双转子电动机duplex power feed type A.C. commutator motor|并联馈电整流式交流电动机dust-tight type motor|防尘式电动机dynamoelectric motor|旋转换流机E-P signal motor|电动气动信号机eddy currents in attraction type motor|

31、吸引型电动机中的涡流complete motor type|配带电机型号compound motor|复励电动机compound-wound motor|复激电动机; 复励电动机compressed air motor|气动电动机concatenated motor|级联电动机; 链系电动机; 串级电动机concatenation motor|链系电动机; 串级电动机condenser motor|电容式电动机condenser run motor|电容起动电动机condenser shunt type induction motor|电容分相式感应电动机condenser start mot

32、or|电容起动电动机condenser-start induction motor|电容起动感应电动机connector motor magnet|回转电磁铁consequent-poles motor|变极式双速电动机; 交替磁极式电动机constant current motor|定流电动机constant displacement motor|定量马达constant field commutator motor|定激励整流式电动机constant power motor|恒定功率电动机constant pressure motor|等压内燃机constant speed motor|等

33、速电动机; 恒速电动机; 定速电动机constant torque asynchronous motor|恒力矩异步电动机constant voltage motor|恒压电动机; 定电压电动机constant voltage motor generator|恒压电动机发电机constant-current motor|恒流电动机constant-speed motor|等速马达constant-voltage motor|恒定电压电动机continuous-time-rated motor|连续运行电动机continuously rated motor|连续额定运行电动converter-f

34、ed motor|换流器供电电动机coolant pump motor|冷却液泵电动机cooled motor|冷却式发动机cortical motor area|皮层运动区cortical motor areas|皮质运动区crane motor|吊车电动机crawler-type motor grader|履带式自动平地机crescent gear motor|内啮合齿轮马达cross feed motor|交叉馈电式电动机umulative compound motor|积复激电cup motor|杯形电机current-displacement motor|深槽电动机; 深槽感应电动机

35、cutter motor|截煤机电动机cycloid gear hydraulic motor|摆线齿轮油液压马达cycloidal gear reducing motor|摆线齿轮减速电动机cycloidal needle wheel type motor|摆线针轮电动机DC electronic motor|离子式直流电动机DC series motor|串激直流电动机dead motor|关闭的电动机decompounded motor|差复励电动机decussation motoria|运动交叉deep-bar motor|深槽鼠笼式电动机deep-slot induction mot

36、or|深槽感应电动机deep-slot motor|深槽感应电动机deep-slot squirrel cage motor|深槽鼠笼式电动机definite-purpose motor|专用电动机deluge proof motor|防水电动机Denison motor|丹尼森液压电动机; 轴向回转柱塞式液压电动机Deri motor|德里电动机Deri repulsion motor|德里推斥电动机despun motor|反旋转电动机; 反自转电动机diaphragm motor|膜片阀控制电动机; 光阑驱动电动机die-casting machine for motor rotor|电机转子压铸机diesel motor|狄塞尔发动机diesel motor roller|柴油碾压机; 柴油压路机differential compound motor|差复激电动机; 差复励电动机; 差复励电视机; 差复绕电动机; 差绕复激电动机differential motor|差绕电动机differential selsyn motor|差动自动同步电机differential shunt motor|差并励电动机differential wound

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