新高考英语模拟试卷(一)

1、实用标准文案新高考英语模拟试卷（一）一、阅读理解（每小题2 分，满分40 分）第一节、（共15 小题，每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、 B、 C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AFor the business traveler who s all about efficiency: check out these hotels that will getyou in and out with a minimum trouble.When you re pressed for time on a business trip, nothing can infur

2、iate you more than a slow hotel check-in process. On your next trip, try these hotels that offer a speedier check-in process. Marriott Detroit AirportAnother option for business travelers in a hurry: Marriott is rolling out its mobile check-in app to 325 hotels this year, including the Marriott Detr

3、oit Airport hotel. (Iitself but not for a real visit quite yet.) here is the basic idea: you download the iPhone orAndroid app. The night before, you can “ check-in ” virtually. When you arrive, you get an alert that the room is ready and your key, which is already tied to your reservation,is waitin

4、g for you at the desk. Hyatt Regency MinneapolisI happened to stay at this hotel recently and liked how fast the kiosk check-in works. The kiosk asks you to insert your credit card, similar to an airport terminal. The whole process took about 3 minutes. When I left, I was equally impressed with the

5、fast check-out: An agent meets you in the lobby with, an iPad and asks for an email to use for a receipt. The big advantage: you never have to wait in line. Radisson LaCrosseThe Radisson is trying to make the kiosk process even faster. At a few select hotels likethe Radisson Lacrosse in Wisconsin ，

6、you use a mobile app to register and then receive a bar code by email or text. When you get to the kiosk, you can scan the bar code to getyour key without any other steps required. It s super fast. You can find this new check-in system at the Radisson hotels in Salt Lake City, Seattle, and Phoenix a

7、s well.1.What does the word infuriate , in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.annoyB.remindC.amuseD.impress2.Which two hotels offer a mobile app for customers to check in?A.Marriott Detroit Airport and Yotel New York.B.Marriott Detroit Airport and Radisson LaCrosse.C.Marriott Detroit Airport and Hyatt

8、 Regency Minneapolis.精彩文档 ve tested the app实用标准文案D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis and Radisson LaCrosse.3.Which hotel will send you a receipt by email?A.Yotel New York.B.Marriott Detroit Airport.C.Radisson LaCrosse.D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.Checking out the ho

9、tels will make you in troubleB.Three hotels that will make your life easierC.Try these hotels that offer you comfortD.Hotels for the travelersBIt was a delightful family reunion at our lake cabin in Longville, Minnesota. My parents came from their home to spend the summer reconnecting with three gen

10、erations. It was a week of happiness that my mother enjoyed from her wheelchair.Her six-year-old great-grandchild, Joy, seemed to understand she was fragile, and shewould always slow down whenever she wa s close to her. She knew her arms weren t strong enough to hold her, so she would lean gently in

11、to her lap and press her headagainst her chest. At night, after she was helped into bed, Joy would flash her sweet smile and hug her great-grandma for a goodnight kiss.One day, the women decided to go into town for a ladiescoffee outing. Wecampaigned for my mother to go with us.“No, no,”she said wit

12、h her limited speech ability.But we kept insisting, explaining it wouldnt be as fun and definitelycompletenot withouther. When she finally agreed, we all cheered.My daughters wheeled her to the van. I said to Joy,“Come on, Joy, jump into my car.”She climbed into my car and set her pink coin bag on h

13、er lap.“Grandma, how much will my coffee cost?”she asked, concerned.=“Sweetie, its mytreat. I want to celebrate you.”“When you were my age, could great-grandma walk?”“She sure could. She walked me to school. I remember my mother cooked at the stoveand the smell of coffee mixed with thewarmth of brea

14、kfast.”“That s why you re so happy to bring great-grandma to coffee. You want to celebrate her, ”Joy smiled.We entered the Common Coffee and found a large table and then I went to the counterto choose our coffee flavors. It was wh ile I was waiting for Joy s drink that I noticed her little hand reac

15、hing up to the counter to place her coins, 87 cents altogether.“I want to celebrate great -grandma, too,”announced Joy.精彩文档实用标准文案5.The summer week was pleasant because.A.the author went to visit her parentsB.the women often went out for coffeeC. four generations reunited in the author s homeD. the a

16、uthor s family had a good time on the beach6.What can we know from Paragraph 3?A.Joy cared for great-grandma.B.Joy felt interested in great-grandma s past life.C.Great-grandma offered to join in the outing activity.D.Great-grandma was eventually willing to attend the coffee outing.7.How does the aut

17、hor write about Joy as a reasonable child?A. By analyzing Joy s character.B.By recording her conversation with Joy.C. By giving examples of Joy s acts of kindness.D.By stating the comments from great-grandma.8.Why does Joy want to celebrate her great-grandma?A.To avoid being left at home.B.To catch

18、great-grandma s eye.C.To tell a secret to great-grandma.D.To express her love for great-grandma.CHow do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or reuse them? How about eating them?Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural ingredients ( 成分 ). It looks and feels ju

19、st like plastic, but can be broken down easily. The bags bring no harm to theenvironment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them.EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years doing experiments with a combination of 12 natural ingredients. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana.

20、He made the ingredients into liquid and used the liquid to make the bag. Although the EnviGreen bag is about 35 percent more expensive than a common plastic bag, it has many advantages. According to the Wall Street Journal, it takes 1,000 years for common plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen

21、 bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in精彩文档实用标准文案boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview with The Better India. In the interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.Accor

22、ding to India s Minister of State for Atmosphere, Forest and Weather Change, the country produces more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste every day. But only 9,000 tonsare processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreen hag could be a solution to the world problem

23、of plastic pollution.9.Why is the EnviGreen bag eatable?A.Because it looks like plastic.B.Because it can be broken down easily.C.Because it consists of natural ingredients.D.Because it does no harm to the environment.10. If a common plastic bag costs￥ 0.5, what s the price of an EnviGreen bag?A. ￥ 0

24、.85.B. ￥0.675.C. ￥0.65.D. ￥0.475.11. Which sentence can describe Ashwath Hedge s experiment?A.It took him less than four years to succeed.B.He made a special liquid to form the material.C.He combined 4 kinds of food to create the EnviGreen bag.D.The EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in 15 secon

25、ds.12.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Plastic pollution can be controlled with combined efforts.B.India has benefited a lot from adopting the EnviGreen bag.C.Chinese government has paid attention to plastic pollution.D.Plastic pollution is a severe problem in some developing countries.DI

26、n the United States, employees typically work five days a week for eight hours each day. However, many employees want to work a four-day week and are willing to accept less pay in order to do so.If a law required companies to offer their employees the option of working a four-day workweek for four-f

27、ifths of their normal pay, it would benefit the economy as a whole as well as the individual companies and the employees who would decide to take the option. The shortened workweek would increase company profits because employees would feel more rested and quicker, and as a result, they would make f

28、ewer costly errors in their work. More staff would be hired to ensure the accomplishment of the same amount of work, but it would not result in additional pay that the company has to prepare for these精彩文档实用标准文案people. It is because four-day employees would only be paid 80 percent of the normal rate.

29、In the end, companies would have fewer overworked and error-prone（容易出错的）employees for the same money, which would increase company profits.For the country as a whole, one of the primary benefits of offering this option to employees is that it would reduce unemployment rates. If many full-time employ

30、ees started working fewer hours, some of their workload would have to be given to others. Thus, for every four employees who would go on an 80 percent week, a new employee could be hired at the 80 percent rate.Finally, the option of a four-day workweek would be better for individual employees. Emplo

31、yees who could afford a lower salary in exchange for more free time could improve the quality of their lives by spending the extra time with their families, pursuing private interests, or enjoying leisure activities.13.To take the option, the employees would like to.A.work longerB.give up private in

32、terestsC.get less payD.make fewer costly errors14.What would be one benefit from taking the option?A.Employees in companies needn t work overtime.B.More work would be completed better in advance.C.One-fifth of the pay would be saved by companies.D.Higher efficiency would bring profits to companies.1

33、5.What does the author agree with?A.Employees will earn more money.B.More people will have chances to work.C.One out of four employees will be hired soon.D.A law will he passed to offer employees the option.第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Making decisions about paren

34、ting is difficult. There are many ideas and opinionsaround, but parents never really know what will be good or bad for a child. _16_ However, parental instinct （直觉） and knowledge should always come first.精彩文档实用标准文案Parents are the most influential examples to children. Parents who praise their kids a

35、nd show respect, kindness, honesty, friendliness, hospitality and generosity in the family at all times, will encourage them to behave in the same way. _17_A very important thing when bringing up a child is to try not to influence their minds with parents'. _18_ Parents should never live their l

36、ife through their children or force children to fulfill their own unrealized dreams. But still parents can play a very important role in allowing the child's intelligence to develop._19_ Through discipline( 纪律） the child learns that some kinds of behavior are acceptable and others are not. Setti

37、ng boundaries helps children to learn how to behave outside their property.When discussing a problem that concerns a child, in some senses it is important to involve children in the problem-solving process. _20_ Be open to the child's suggestions and take them into consideration. A child experie

38、ncing this kind of open and easy communication in the family, will become very confident and learn the rules of good communication.A. It can be very useful to value others' opinions.B. Just encourage them to be intelligent, to be aware.C. Set limitations on children's behavior when necessary

39、.D. The possible solution must be found together with a child.E . Parents should encourage their children to try something new.F. Children should speak out their problems actively and bravely.G. Children can learn a lot about how to behave by copying their parents.二、完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短

40、文，从短文后各题所给的（A 、 B、 C 和 D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I had my first chocolate bar at five. I ll never forget the delicious, comforting21.During World War , when the Russian army swept west 22Nazi Germany, manypeople in Taurage escaped 23. A nice lady took me to Hamburg on her way of 24,where I lived on the

41、 streets alone, like thousands of oilier children in that war-torn city.I 25by stealing food. But there was26enough. I was skin and bones,27tostarving.Then the American troops arrived, who looked big and healthy.28food from themwas easy. One afternoon I was29food in a mess tent, an American soldier

42、lifted me upby the collar. I was30, and I could see it upset him. To my surprise, he said,“ Here,have some of this.” He reached into his jacket and handed me a chocolate bar. I took asmall31. I thought I d gone to heaven.精彩文档(write) in Classic Chinese实用标准文案The soldier took me to an orphanage (孤儿院 )

43、32by the Red Cross. Later I was sentto an orphanage in America and soon after a family33me. Again, as with that first tasteof 34, it was as if I d gone to heaven. Grown up, I got a(n)35, treating the troubledsoldiers. 36the soldiers sat in my office and wondered how I could possibly understandthem o

44、r help37their pain, I would tell them my 38, and about the American soldierGod sent to save my life.“ I never39his name, but I remember his kindness.” I said. And then I opened adrawer in my desk that was always 40and offered them some chocolate.21.A. smellB. dietC. tasteD. touch22.A. towardB. withC

45、. byD. through23.A. in orderB. in panicC. at presentD . at war24.A. shelteringB. handlingC. disappearingD. fleeing25.A. survivedB. experiencedC. adjustedD. wandered26.A. everB. stillC. neverD. even27.A. familiarB. closeC. similarD. sensitive28.A. BeggingB. DemandingC. ApplyingD. Stealing29.A. search

46、ing forB. preparing forC. waiting forD. longing for30.A. puzzledB. scaredC. disappointedD. astonished31.A. handfulB. dropC. biteD. bar32.A. servedB. raisedC. poweredD. run33.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. arrangedD. abandoned34.A. fruitB. soupC. chocolateD. ice-cream35.A. professionB. educationC. introducti

47、onD. organization36.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WheneverD. Whatever37.A. feelB. describeC. easeD. suffer38.A. adviceB. storyC. beliefD. ability39.A. learnB. changeC. considerD. forget40.A. roughB. emptyC. smoothD. full第三、语法填空( 共 10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15分 )阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Classical Chinese poe

48、try is traditional Chinese poetry 41and typified by certain traditional forms. Many 42 (poem) come from particular historical periods, such as the poetry of the Tang Dynasty and the verse of SongDynasty. 43 (it)existence dates back to at least as early as the publication of the Classic of Poetry or

49、Shijing. There are 44 (vary)combinations of forms and genres, most of 45 arose at the end of the Tang Dynasty.精彩文档实用标准文案Development of Classical Chinese poetry 46(active)continued up to the year of 1919,when the May Fourth Movement 47(take) place, and is still popular even today.Classical Poetry created during this 2,500 year period has been developingcontinuously, 48(produce)a great deal of diversity classified by both major historicalperiods 49dynastic perio