沪教版2021年英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷

1、沪教版2021年英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷B卷单项选择（共15题；共30分）1. （ 2 分）This ispen. It'sEnglish pen.A . a; anB . a; aC . an; anD . an; a2. （ 2 分）一 is your school life like?It's very won derful.A . HowB . Where|C . WhatD . Why3.（2 分） I don't have a ping-pong ball,my sister-My aunt bought it for my brother and me

2、. It ' sA . mi neB . hisC . oursD . hers5. （2 分）Did you studytests?C . forD .in6. （2 分） Weto see the movie Life of Pi as soon as school is over.A . goB . wentC . will goD . was going7. （2 分） What the teacher said just now is a little difficult to understand.You'd betterA . write it dow nB .

3、write them dow nC . write dow n it8. （2 分） In the last few years, lots of tall buildingsin ourcity.A . have builtB . have bee n builtC . were builtD . will be built9. （2 分） Students in Beijingaway many books to the Hope Schools since 2009.A . take upB . put upC.open upD . make up11. （2 分） To keep ch

4、ildre n away from dan ger, we warn pare ntstheir childre n at home alone,A . leaveB . to leaveC . not leaveD . not to leave12. （2 分）What's the weather like in your hometown?A . Yes, I like it.B . It's warm in wi nter.C . Why n ot?第3页共22页D . Yes, very much.13. （2 分） - Tommy, do you know if th

5、eyto the zoo this Sun day if it?-Sorry, I have no idea.A . will go; is fineB . go; is fineC . will go; is going to be fineD . go; will be finethe14. （2 分 ）一What didyoursonsayinletter?He told me that hethe Great Wall the n ext day.A . will visitB . has visitedC . is goi ng to visitD . would visit15.

6、（2 分） Did anyone come to my office just now?Yes. Mathew wan ted to knowthis Saturday afternoon.A . that you would go fish ingB . where would you go fish ingC . who you would go fish ingD . if you would go fish ing完形填空（共1题；共10分）Tell mewhat you are going to do 1 Sun day morning, Mike. ” Mr. Zha ng ask

7、s,第4页共22页16.（10 分）going to see 2 new film. Its an En glish film 3the life of the students in America. Bill tells meit ' s 4interesting.After see ing the film, what are you going to do?” Mr. Zhang wants 5 ."I ' m going to read Chin ese.Mike says. “Do you like it? ” asks Mr. Zhang.“Chines

8、e is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I' mgoing 7 hard at it. After lunch I' m going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before.”“ Then, 9 about Sun day eve ning? ” Mr. Zha ng asks, “ After supper I ' m going to hel p Han Mei 10 her En glish.She wants my help. ” Mike s

9、ays. “You are going to have a busy day, aren ' t you? ” says Mr. Zhang.(1)A . atB . on(3)第6页共22页第#页共22页A . ofB . with第#页共22页第#页共22页第#页共22页A . muchB . mostC . knowsD . to know(6)A . easyB . workC . to works D . to work(8)A . amB . am going第8页共22页C . canD . may（10）A. doesB . doingC . with|D . /阅读理

10、解（共4题；共36分）17.（10分）阅读理解BSchool ProgramsMo narch SchoolEmers on SchoolSports Program for stude nts of grades 1-3 startsGroup classes in art are offered every day.Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthlyin Janu ary!shows and weekly classes with guest artists. ArtWoodshop Program starts o

11、n January 15th. Stude nts ofProgram for begi nners on ly.Tel : 6507201677grades 4 6 are welcome.Tel : 6509030986www.emerson .comHillbrook SchoolAlmade n SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round toEvery child can be differe nt and special. Ourstudents of grades 1 5. You can choose violinlessonsD

12、evelopme nt Program helps stude nts of grades 1 6or pia no less ons. Enjoy our beautiful school withimprove thinking skills through math, scienee, lifegarde ns and playgro un ds.skills , cultural activities and fun games.Tel : 6509685957Tel : 6504033575(1) Which school offers Music Program?A . Hillb

13、rook School.B . Emers on School.C . Mo narch School.D . Almaden School.(2) If you are interested in group classes in art, you can callA. 6509685957B. 6509030986C. 6504033575D. 6507201677(3)Sports Program is for stude nts of grades.A . 15B . 16C . 13D . 46(4)Which program helps improve thinking skill

14、s?A . Sports Program.第10页共22页B . Art Program.C . Developme nt Program.D . Woodshop Program.（5） Where can you probably read this article?A . A dictio nary.B . A n ewspaper.C . A storybook.D . A scie nee report.18.（8分）阅读理解A bus in essma n was once deep in debt（债务）and could see no way out. He sat on a

15、park ben ch, headin han ds, won deri ng if anything could save his compa ny.Sudde nly an old man appeared in front of him. "I can see that someth ing is troubli ng you," he said.After liste ning to the bus in essma n's trouble, the old man said, "I believe I can help you."|He

16、 asked the man his name, wrote out a check （支票） and pushed it into his hand, saying, "Take thismon ey. Meet me here exactly one year from today, and you can pay me back at that time." Then he turnedand disappeared.The bus in essma n saw his hand a check for $500,000, sig ned by Joh n D. Ro

17、ckefeller. One of the richestmen in the world."It can solve my problem at once!" the bus in essma n realized. But in stead,he decided to put the checkin his safe. Just knowing it was there that might give him the stren gth（力量） to work out a way tosave his bus in ess, he thought.After that,

18、 he did better in his bus in ess. With in a few mon ths, he was out of debt and making money once aga in.Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. At the agreed-up on（约定的）time,the old man appeared. But just as the bus in essma n was about to hand back the check and share his su

19、ccessful 第9页共22页story, a nurse came running up and caught the old man."I'm so glad I caught him!" she cried. "I hope he has n't bee n troubli ng you. He's always escap ingfrom the hospital and telling people he's John D. Rockefeller."And the n she led the old man

20、away by the arm. The bus in essma n just stood there, sudde nly, he realizedthat it was n't the mon ey, real or imagi ned, that had tur ned his life aroun d. It was his n ewfo undself-c on fide nee (自信心) that gave him the stre ngth to achieve anything he went after.(1) By say ing "it can so

21、lve my problem at on ce", the bus in essma n wan ted to showA . he did n't n eed the checkB . he could pay off the debts with the checkC . he must put the check in a safe placeD . he did n't n eed to work any more(2) Which is the correct order?a. The bus in essma n did better in his bus

22、 in ess and was out of debt soon.b. A nurse told the bus in essma n the old man always ran away from the hospital.c. An old man gave the bus in essma n a check for $ 500, 000.d. The bus in essma n went back to the park to meet the old man.A . d-c-b-aB . c-a-b-dC . c-a-d-bD . d-a-c-b"in the last

23、 paragraph?(3) Which word can be put in the blank"A . sadB . pleased.worriedD . surprised(4) The best title for the passage isA . A Rich Old ManB . A Terrible Experie neeC . A Newfou nd Self-Co nfide neeD . An Uni ucky Busin essma n19.（8分）阅读理解As our closest n eighbor in space, the moon has bee

24、n the subject of popular lege nds, songs and poems since ancient times. And it also attracts scientists deeply.But even after cen turies of research, many questi ons remai n to be an swered about the Earth's only satellite.Perhaps the Chan g'e-4 lunar probe will be able to find out more of i

25、ts secrets. On Dec 8, 2018 the probe lifted off from Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan provinee. It is the first probe to the far side of moon in huma n history.The Earth's gravity slows the moon's rotati on, match ing it to the speed of its orbit. Thus, the far side of the moon is

26、always dark and has n ever bee n see n.It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an in teresti ng place for scie ntific and space explorati on. Long exposed to solar win ds, the far side may have the special soil and minerals in its upper mantle.For this reason, Cha

27、ng'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineralsfound ben eath the probe. Chan g'e-4 is also carry ing flower seeds and potato and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a more likely destination for spa

28、ce travel in the future.solarHowever, because of com muni cati on problems, explori ng the dark side will not be easy. As the far side is blocked off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China launched the relay satellite Queqiao in May, 2018, so that com muni catio n b

29、etwee n Earth and the probe could go ahead.Power supply is also a challenge to the mission. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its pan els. However, a lunar day has the len gth of 28 Earth days. It means that the probe will n eed to orbit the moon for over 20 days to be in a positi on to

30、 be able to land in moon daylight and so use its solar pan els.Accord ing to Xin hua, theCha ng'e-4 lun arprobe Ian ded on the far side of the moon on Jan 3, 2019 successfully, and everyth ing goes well.The New York Times described the journey as "groundbreaking", and wrote that it wou

31、ld "give clues to the history and development of the moon".(1) According to the passage, Chang'e-4 lunar probe will study.A . what is in the cen ter of the moonB . whether there are pla nts on the moonC . how the solar winds affect the moon surfaceD . why the far side of the moon has n

32、 ever bee n see n(2) It's difficult for scientists to explore the dark side of the moon because of.A . radio no ise and power supplyB . the moon's rotati on and solar pan elsC . com muni cati on problems and solar pan elsD . com muni cati on problems and power supply（3）Which of the following

33、 statement is probably TRUE according to the passage?A . The moon has bee n a popular desti nati on for space travel.B . Chan g'e-4 lunar probe is the first probe to reach the moon.C . It took Chan g'e-4 lunar probe more tha n a month to reach the moon.D . The relay satellite Queqiao was lau

34、nched earlier than Chang'e-4 lunar probe.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A . Landing on the MoonB . Lighting the Moon's Dark SideC . Carrying life to the moonD . Develop ing the lunar probe20. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CAs you touch people and objects throughout the

35、day, there are germs（纟田菌）on your han ds. In turn,you can make yourself ill with these germs by touching your eyes, nose or mouth. Although it's impossible to keep your hands germ-free, washing your hands is good for you. It limits the chance of getting sick and is one of the best ways to avoid（避

36、免）gett ing sick and spreadi ng ill ness. Stay ing healthy can makeyou feel happier.Hand wash ing requires only soap and water, but do you really know whe n and how to wash your han ds?The following information may be useful for you.Whe n to wash your handsAlways wash your hands before: Prepari ng fo

37、od Eat ing Givi ng medi cine Touchi ng a sick or injured pers on Always wash your hands after: Prepari ng food Using the toilet Touchi ng an ani mal or ani mal toys or waste Touchi ng a sick or injured pers onOf course, it's also importa nt to wash your hands whe never they look dirty.How to was

38、h your handsIt's gen erally best to wash your hands with soap and water. Follow these simple steps: Wet your hands with running water. Use soap.backs Wash your hands for at least 20 sec on ds. Rememberto wash the hands carefully, in cludi ng the of your han ds, wrists, fin gers and fin gern ails

39、. Dry your hands with a clea n towel.(1) According to the passage, you had better wash your handsA . after getting up in the morningB . when you feel tiredC . whe n they look dirty(2) If you want to wash your han ds, you should useA . some medici neB . soap and waterC . some flowers第16页共22页(3) If yo

40、u,your life will be happier.A . stay healthyB . wash handsC . prepare food(4) From the passage we knowA . it's good to wash the hands carefullyB . if you wash your hands many times a day, you will n ever get illC . animals or animal toys are bad for us(5) The passage mainly tells usA . how to fi

41、ght aga inst ill nessB . how and whe n to wash handsC . about the use of water and soap四、补全对话(共1题；共5分)21. (5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话奠中有两项多余A: Hi, Jill! Long time no see.B: It was great.A:B: I went to the National Park.A: The Natio nal Park?B: I went to the mountains and boated on the lake.A: You too

42、k lots of photos, right?B: Of course. Here you are.第17页共22页5小题mea nings.A: Wow, they're beautiful.B: Than ks.志愿者）.A: Yes! I helped in the old people's home as a volun teer （B: Wow, you're great.A. What did you do in the park?B. Did you do anything special during the vacation?C. What do y

43、ou th ink of the park?D. How was your vacati on?E. Did you go with your pare nts?"F. Could I have a look at them?G. Where did you go on vacati on?五、选词填空（共1题；共10分）22. （10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供前选用，第二个方框供后5小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A. useB. exampleC. importantD. rightE. meaning F.s

44、ometh ingReadi ng is very useful for En glish lear ners. When you're lear ning En glish, liste ning, speak ing andwriti ng are very, but readi ng is also very helpful. When you read, you can both lear n some newwords and lear n how tothem. When you read, it gives you a goodfor writi ng.Read some

45、th ing at your right level. Readthat you can more or less un dersta nd. If you n eedto stop every three words to use a dict ion ary, it's notfor you.G. rememberH. better I. guess J. something interestingK. search L.beforeTry to in crease your vocabulary. If there are 4 or 5 new words on a page,

46、try to theirThe n look them up in a dictio nary after readi ng and write them dow n in your no tebook. Try tothem.Try to read regularly. Read ing for 15 minu tes every day istha n two hours every Sun day.Fix a time to read. For example, you could read for 15 minu tesyou go to bed or at lunch time.Re

47、ad what in terests you. Choose a book or a magaz ine that you like. You can also read n ewspapers,for example, 21st Cen tury. There is alwaysin it.六、单词拼写（共1题；共1分）23. （1 分）Are there lots ofin your city ?（图书馆）七、短文填空（共1题；共10分）24. （10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Chen Qingyue ， 13， is a Chinese

48、 student in the eighth grade in the United States. But he hasmade（he） a “star ” on Wechat! He has a public WeChat account（账号）to share his life in the USfrom studyafter class activities .Chen （move）to the US last year . He studies at Jane Lathrop Stanford Middle School ,California . He startl write a

49、rticlesmy US experie nee.Then I got the idea , "he saidAt the（begi n） , few people read his stories . But he did n't give up."l realized that peopleprefer thingsare useful to them. Parents are more interested in how to apply for（申请 ）USschools . ” he said . For example , one of his most

50、 popular articles was how to deal with in terviews whe n appl ying for US private high school . He shared his several in terviewexperie ncesandgave （suggesti on） . The article had more tha n 2,000 views and hun dreds of reports.Many readers en courage and tha nk him by（sen d）messages and money. So far, he has receivedabout 1,500 yua n. "I will keep writ ing at least un til high school,"he said.八、翻译（共1题；共10分）25. （10分）英汉互译（1）在将来(2) 打网球做运动第21页共22页第#页共22页第#页共22页第#页共22页(6) fall in love with(7) wake up(8)