非谓语动词作状语分类练习1

1、非谓语动词作状语练习(A) （时间原因条件状语）1. _ anything about the accident, he went to work as usual.A. Not knownB. Knowing not C. Known not D. Not knowing2._ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given3._ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the

2、United States.A. Being founded B. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding4._ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. Encouraged D. Having encouraged5._ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow i

3、nto the international stars.A. GivingB. Having given C. To giveD. Given6._ that he was in great danger， Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizing D. Not to have realized7. _ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend two days on the farm.

4、 A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted8. _ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we changed our dog.9. _ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operationA. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given10. _the city center

5、, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached11. _not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded12. _ by the loud noise. I went to see what was h

6、appening.A. Having frightenedB. FrighteningC. To be frightenedD. Frightened13. _ untidy, his bedroom needs doing out. A. Look B. Looking C. Looked D. To look14. _ with such great difficulty , Jack felt at a loss _.A. Facing; what to sayB. Faced; what to sayC. Having faced; how to tellD. Being faced;

7、 how to speak15._ in white, she looks much more beautiful.A. Wearing B. DressingC. Dressed D. Having dressed16._ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.A. To loseB. LosingC. LostD. Having lost17._ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. Lo

8、stD. Being lost18._ many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told19._ to reach them on the phone ， we sent an email instead.A. Fail B. FailedC. To failD. Having failed20. _ in the queue for half an hour ， the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque

9、in the car.A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having waitedD. To have waited21. _ the letter, he went out to post it.A. WritingB. Being writtenC. Having writtenD. Written22. Dina,_for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertisingagency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having stru

10、ggledD. to struggle23. _ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at homeA. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited24. .The old man, _abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having wo

11、rked25. _ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him whenever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having suffered D. Being suffered26. _ the programme , they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completing B. Not completed C. Not having completed D. Hav

12、ing not completed27. _ where to go , he asked a policeman the way.A. Having lost his way and not knowingB. Losing his way anddidn tknowC. Lost his way and not knowingD. Lost his way anddidn tknow28. _ around the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Bird s Nest forthe 2008Olympic Games.A. Having

13、shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show29. (2012 北京卷 ). _ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. Used D. To use30. (2012 江苏卷 ) _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base31. (2012 福建卷 ) P

14、ressed from his parents，and _that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realized C. to realize D. being realized32. (2012 陕西卷 ) _ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand33. (2012

15、 重庆卷 )23. _ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been asked B. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked(A) （时间原因条件状语）1-5 DACCD6-10 CBBAA11-15 BDBAC16-20 CCDDC21-25 CCCDC26-30 CACCB31-33AAA(B) （伴随，目的，结果 ,原因状语）1.Mr Smith, _of the _speech, started to read a novel.A. tired borin

16、gB. tiring; bored C. tired; bored D. tiring; boring2.Alice returned from themanager soffice, _ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.A. having toldB. tellsC. to tellD. telling3.Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Provinceafter the earthquake.4. The po

17、or man, _ , ran out of the dark cave.A. trembled and frightenedB. trembling and frightenedC. trembling and frighteningD. trembled and frightening5. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added6. When we

18、 visited my old family home, memory came _ back.A. floodingB. to floodC. floodD. flooded7. After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, _.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted8. He was sitting there, _ in deep thought.A. loseB. lostC. losingD. being lost9. _ a

19、nd short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. To be triedB. TiredC. TiringD. Being tired10. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, _ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.A. markingB. markedC. having marked D. being marked11

20、.He sent me an e-mail, _ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope12.He turned and went to sleep again, _ that it was still early.A. to thinkB. and thought C. thinkingD. thought13.We had an anxious couple of weeks _ for the results of the experiment.A. wait B .to be waitingC. wai

21、tedD. waiting14. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _ that all children like these things .A. thinkingB .thinkC .to thinkD .thought15.Tony lent me the money, _ that Id do as much for him. (12 全国卷 II).A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped16.Tom kept quiet about th

22、e accident_ lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to notD. not so as to17._ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A. To sleepB. SleepingC. SleepD. Having slept18.When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there _ for a space flight.A. trainingB. being trained C. to hav

23、e trainedD. to be trained19. The old professor said to us every part of the materials should be made use of _ the power station.A. to buildB. buildingC. buildD. built20.All of them try to use the power of the workstation _ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being present

24、edD. to present21._ the project as planned， we ll have to work two more hours a day.A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. To complete22._ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completed D. To complete23.Hellen had to shout _ above the soun

25、d of the music.A. making herself hearB. to make herself hearC. making herself heardD. to make herself heard24.Peter smobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found25.He ran all the way up to the station, _ that the train had left fifteen

26、minutes before.A. in order to findB. as to findC. only to findD. such as to find26.What have I said _you angry?A. makingB. to make C. made D. to have made27.She went to America _.A. never to returnB. never returning C. to never return D. and never returning28.The news reporters hurried to the airpor

27、t, only _ the film star had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told29. He tried many times to sneak across the border to a neighbouring country, _ each time. A. having been caught B. unfortunately caught C. always being caught D. only to be caught30. We looked everywhere for the keys, but they

28、 are nowhere _.A. to findB. to have foundC. to be foundD. being found31. European football is played in 80 countries, _ it the most popular sport in the world.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make32. It rained heavily in the south ，serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causi

29、ngD. to cause33. Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big change in temperature, thus _a stable environment.A. to createB. create C. createdD. creating34.Her husband died ten years ago, _ her with three children to look after.A. to leaveB. and leaveC. leavingD. leave35.The news shocke

30、d the public, _to great concern about students safety at school.A. having ledB. ledC. leadingD. to lead36.(2012天津卷 ) He got up late and hurried to his office, _the breakfast untouched.A. left B. to leaveC. leavingD. having left37.(2012四川卷 )6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up

31、in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being found D. to have found38.(2012山东卷 )26. George returned after the war, only _ that his wife had left him.A. to be told B. tellingC. being toldD. told39.(2012 江西卷 ) Having finished her project, she was invited by the schoolto the newstudents.A speaking B having

32、spoken C. to speakD to have spoken40.I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _ .A. to be breathedB. to breatheC. breathingD. being breathed41.I feel greatly honored _ into their society.A. to welcomeB. WelcomingC. to be welcomed D. welcomed42.We were astonished _ the templ

33、e still in its original condition.A findingB to findC findD to be found43.The famous scientist was easy _ along with.A. to getB. for gettingC. gettingD. got44.You were silly not_ the door.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked45. (2012 全国卷 II) The old man sat in front of the televisio

34、n every evening, happy _anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched46. (2012 浙江卷 ).No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better_ silent.A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain47. (2012 辽宁卷 ) This machine is very

35、easyAnybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate(B) （伴随，目的，结果 ,原因状语）1-5 ADABC6-10 ABBBA11-15 BCDAA16-20 BADAD21-25 DDDBC26-30 BABDC31-35 ACDCC36-40 CBACB41-45 ABABA46-47 DD（C）（省略句）1.Though_ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A.

36、 lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in2._ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared3.The research is so designed that once_ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun4.

37、When first _ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced5.It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when _ at he meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questioned D. to be questioned6.When _ , the museum will be open

38、to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completed D. to be completed7.Generally speaking, _ according to directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when taken C. when to takeD. when to be taken8.Unless _ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB

39、. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited9. If you talk to these senior students, you will find that they have much greater knowledge than co mmonly_.A. supposingB. supposedC. to supposeD. suppose10. Taking such kind of medicine, if _, will possibly do you great harm.A. continueB. to continueC. co

40、ntinuedD. continued11. Though _ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surprisingB. as surprisedC. surprisedD being surprised12. Every evening after dinner, if not _ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. to be tired13. Film has a much shorter

41、history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting. (全国卷 I).32A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to14. When _ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. ( 安徽卷 )30.A. asking B. askedC. having asked D. to be a

42、sked（C）（省略句）1-5 CDDBC6-10 ABABC11-14 CCDB(D) 独立主格结构1. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied2. I couldn't do my homework with allthat noise _.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on3. It was a pity that the great writer di

43、ed _his works unfinished.A. forB. withC. fromD. of4. With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.5. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work_, he gladly accepted it.6. -Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.-Sorry. With so much

44、 workmy mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled7. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons _ for the day.A. finishingB. finishedC. had finishedD. were finished8. She stood there, _ from her cheeks.A. tears were rolling downB. tears rolled downC. wi

45、th tears rolled downD. tears rolling down9. The meeting _ over, we all left the room.A. isB. to beC. beingD. would be10. Everything_ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking11. _, we all went swimming in high spiritsA. It being fine weatherB. It

46、 fine weatherC. It was fine weatherD. It being a fine weather12. _, her suggestion is of greater value than yours.A. All things consideringB. All things consideredC. All things were consideredD. With all things were considered13. _, I had to buy a new one.A. My dictionary losingB. My dictionary havi

47、ng been lostC. My dictionary had been lostD. Because my dictionary lost14. _ ,we have to get down to business right away.A. As there was no time leftB. There is no time leftC. There being no time leftD. There to be no time left15. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their

48、pet dogthem.(辽宁卷 )25.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows(D) 独立主格结构1-5 DABCA6-10 BBDCB11-15 ABBCB(E) 非谓作状语综合训练16.Finding her car stolen, _.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman for help17.Faced with a bill for $10,