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1、大学英语四级六级写作亮眼词汇1. 认为,主张 argue, maintain, hold, believe2. 考虑 take sth. into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/ upon, meditate on the matter(思考这问题 , ponder over3. 下结论,断定 come into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, decide, a
2、ssert(宣称 4. 获得 acquire, obtain, attain, reap5. 赢得,取得 earn, gain, procure6. 支持,赞成 approve of, in favor of, uphold, stand by ones side, agree with, give ones assent7. 提倡 advocate, recommend8. 反对 opposite, object to9. 抵制 resist10. 意义深远的, 重大的 far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful(变故多 的 , 重要的 11.
3、 重要的,有决定性的 vital, crucial, critical, decisive12. 充分运用 optimize, make best use of, make full use of,13. 使用 employ, utilize(vt.14. 应用 apply15. 后来,然后 afterwards, later on, later, after all16. 高兴的,心情好的 be in a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous, pleased, delighted17. 当前,目前 nowadays, at present,
4、currently, presently18. 表达 voice, convey, express, deliver, communicate19. 描绘,描述,描写 depict, describe, picture20. 勤奋的,勤勉的 diligent, studious(慎重的 , industrious, assiduous 21. 认真的,谨慎的 conscientious, cautious22. 冷静的,清醒的 sober, reasonable, sensible, rational23. 聪明的,有才智的 intelligent , bright , wise , bril
5、liant24. 疲惫不堪的 exhausted , fatigued , run -down , worn -out , weary 25. 适应 be adapted to, be accustomed to, be adjusted to26. 阻碍, 阻止 hinder(后面的 , curb(路边 , hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid27. 好处,优点 advantage , merit , benefit28. 坏处,缺点 disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency29. 参加
6、participate in, attend, take part in, go in for, engage in30. 集中精力于 focus on, center on, concentrate on31. 专心于 set ones mind on32. 抽出时间做 set aside, put aside, spare33. 依赖,依靠 rely on, lean on34. 沮丧的,失意的 frustrated, discouraged, depressed, down-hearted, disheartened, low-spirited35. 努力做,尽力做 attempt to
7、, make efforts to, endeavor(尽力 to, manage to do36. 进步,成就,成绩 advancement, achievement, accomplishment, feat, fulfillment, progress (v37. 志气, 抱负, 渴望 aspiration, ambition, yearning, thirst, long for, aspire after/ aspire to sth./ aspire to do sth.38. 禁止 ban, disallow(不接受 , prohibit, forbid, ban sth./ b
8、an sb. from doing39. 除之外 apart from, in addition to, along with40. 开展,实施,做 practice, carry on, conduct, perform, implement (Bring into effect, put in practice.41. 强调,突出 lay/ place emphasis on, attach emphasis to, stress on, highlight, underline(划线 , 强调 42. 优秀的 outstanding, perfect, brilliant, remark
9、able, distinguished, excellent, splendid, first-rank, first-class43. 实现,完成 achieve, accomplish, fulfill, complete44. 把看作,当作 regard as , consider as, look on .as, treat as, view as45. 珍爱,珍惜,重视 cherish, treasure, value, attach importance to 46. 全面的,彻底的 sheer, utter, thorough47. 注定 be doomed to, be des
10、tined to48. 解释 account for , illustrate, clarify49. 起作用 play a role, perform, function, serve, play a part50. 证实,证明 testify, confirm, verify, turn out51. 遇到,碰到 come across, meet with, encounter, confront52. 粗俗的,不雅的 vulgar, unrefined, obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough53. 教育性的,启发性的 instruc
11、tive, educational, enlightening54. 难以置信的,惊人的 fantastic, incredible, unusual, unbelievable, exceptional, extraordinary, marvelous, notable, noteworthy, striking, amazing, appalling(令人震惊的 , 骇人听闻的 , shocking, astonishing, surprising55. 迷人的,吸引人的 enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, fascinating, at
12、tractive, fetching(动人的 , absorbing(有趣的 , pretty, beautiful 56. 扩展,扩大 expand, broaden, widen, extend, enlarge, spread57. 请教,咨询 consult, return to , resort to(诉诸于 58. 等不及, 渴望 cant wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn for/to/after, hunger for/after, look forward to59. 忧虑的,不安的 anxious, uneasy, tr
13、oubled, concerned, restless 60. 有机会 stand a chance of , have an opportunity to, have a chance to 61. 有偏见的,偏心的 biased, prejudiced, partial, discriminative62. 为了 for the sake of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of63. 事实上 in reality, in effect , as a matter of fact ,practically, virtually, actual
14、ly64. 低等的, 次要的 inferior, junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant 65. 明智的,合理的 advisable, sensible, rational, sane, logical, reasonable 66. 提高 improve, increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow67. 给予,捐赠,赠予 impart(传授 , denote, contribute, give68. 使信服 convince, persuade, assure, confirm69. 有敌意的,反对
15、的 hostile, adverse, aggressive70. 方法,手段 method, approach, means, measure, mode71. 减少,削弱 reduce, decrease, diminish, lessen, lower72. 全部的,全面的 entire, overall, comprehensive73. 唯一的,仅有的 sole, single, unique74. 教授 tutor, coach, educate75. 显示 point to , indicate, demonstrate, reflect, manifest76. 缩短,减少 s
16、horten, cut down77. 滋生,产生 breed, cultivate, develop, produce78. 节约的,节俭的 economical, thrifty, frugal, prudent(谨慎的 , saving, sparing(节俭的,保守的 79. 建立 construct, build, set up, put up, found, establish80. 迟早,最终 eventually, sooner or later, at length, ultimately, finally 81. 遭受,遭遇 be subjected to, sustain
17、, encounter, suffer82. 在我看来,就我而言 in my view, in my belief, as far as I can see, in my mind, as far as I am concerned, in my opinion83. 想出,想到 come up with, cross ones mind, occur to sb, put forward, point out84. 与相联系 be connected with, be linked to ,be relevant to, have sth to do with85. 需要 call for,
18、 require, demand, need86. 真诚的,诚实的,正值的 sincere, truthful, genuine, upright87. 轻视,藐视 despise, contempt(n, belittle(vt, distain(v. 使变脏 , 伤害 名誉 88. 假的,伪造的 fake, deceptive(欺骗性的 , disguised(伪装 , cheating 89. 涌入 flood into, overflow into, crowd into, swarm(v./n. 涌往,挤满 in 90. 合作 cooperate, join forces, work
19、 side by side, make joint efforts 91. 建设性的,有益的 constructive, helpful, valuable, useful92. 遵守 abide by(vi. 坚持 , 遵守 vt. 容忍 , observe, conform93. 目的,目标 purpose, objective, aim94. 易于,倾向于 be prone to, be liable to, tend to, incline to, be likely to 95. 重复的 repetitively, repeatedly, over and over, time an
20、d again, again and again96. 失业的 unemployed, laid-off, jobless, workless97. 熟悉,知道 be acquainted with, be familiar with, be informed of 98. 解决,处理 resolve, settle, deal with, cope with, manage, work on 99. 必要的,不可缺少的 indispensable, essential, necessary100. 影响 affect, impact, have effect on101. 意识到 be aw
21、are of, be conscious of, realize, recognize102. 消费 consume, expend103. 专心于 set ones mind on sth, concentrate on, be absorbed in, be engrossed in, be lost in, be occupied in, be attentive on, pay attention to 104. 105. 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. 111. 112. 113. 决心做 be determined to do, make up ones mind
22、 to do, decide to do sufficient, adequate, ample assimilate, digest, grasp, absorb, comprehend permanently, enduringly, lastingly, constantly 足够的,充足的 吸收,消化 永久的,长期不变的 过时的 go out of style, go out of fashion desert, abandon, quit 抛弃,放弃 吸引 因为 巨大的 allure(v., captivate, fascinate ,tempt due to, owing to,
23、thanks to, result from, because of tremendous, immense, huge, gigantic, giant, enormous countless, endless, unlimited, innumerable, 不计其数的 immeasurable, incalculable, numberless, numerous 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. 119. 120. 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 具体的,明确的 逐步的,逐渐的 令人厌倦的 熟人 伙伴 concrete, specific, parti
24、cular, definite, special step by step, little by little, bit by bit, gradually boring, dull, monotonous, annoying, irritating acquaintance associate, companion intimate, confidant perseverant, persistent, relentless(无情的 unyielding insistent determined, resolute, resolve firm instructive, educational
25、, enlightening 密友,知己 坚持不懈地 不屈服的 坚持的 有决心的 坚决的 教育性的,启发性的 126. 127. 128. 129. 有意义的 有价值的 meaningful, significative valuable occupy, hold, own, possess precious, valuable, valued, prized, cherished, 占有,持有,拥有 珍贵的,昂贵的 treasured, dear, costly, high-priced 130. 131. to 132. 的 133. 134. 冷淡的,漠不关心的 indifferent,
26、 unconcerned, uninterested, chilly(寒冷 上升 提前 increase, ascend to(追溯到, go up, rise, mount, on the rise, roar ahead of time, ahead of schedule, beforehand, in advance, prior 恢复 restore, recover, regain(v. 恢复, 重新获得, resume enchanting, charming, appealing, alluring, 迷人的,吸引人的 fascinating, attractive 135.
27、136. 137. 138. 强烈的,激烈的 繁荣的,兴旺的 富裕的 keen, intense, fierce, violent, strong (heavy prosperous, flourishing, thriving, booming affluent, wealthy, well-off splendid, grand, magnificent, superb, striking, 壮丽的,引人注目的 impressive, grand, marvelous, wonderful 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 位于 能力 be located, be situated, stand, sit, lie capability, competence, capacity, faculty, talent a variety of, various, diverse, all kinds of, all sorts of demonstrate, reflect, manifest, indicate, point to, reveal have the edge on abruptly, unexpectedly, suddenly 各种各样的 显示,反映 胜过,比优
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