高中英语 unit3Travel journal单元测试2 人教新课标版必修1

1、Travel journal单元测试（人教新课标高中英语必修1 Unit 3）unit3单元测试题2高一英语单元测试题Unit 3I 单项填空(每题1分,共30分)1.We look forward to the day when the car will be replaced by some less dangerous _ of transport.A. methods  B. means  C. manners  D. ways2.The reason _ he had the car accident was _ he had had a drink b

2、efore starting out.A. why, that  B. that, why  C. why, because  D. because, why3.Please _ me _ your wife and children.A. remind, to  B. remember, of  C. remember, to   D. remind, of4.Hydrogen（氢）and oxygen（氧）,_, are gases.A. such as  B. for example  C. for

3、 an instance  D. take for example5.We wont have meat for lunch, well have fish _.A. instead of   B. instead  C. in place  D. in the place6.We walked along the street, talking and laughing and _ at the end of the street.A. divided  B. separated  C. left  D. met

4、7.Taiwan straits _ the island _ the mainland.A. separated, from  B. divide, from  C. separate, into  D. divide, into8.Would you please take care of my dog while Im away _.A. in holiday   B. on holiday  C. take a holiday  D. for holiday9.Will you tell us something a

5、bout the weather there?I _ to that.A. go   B. come   C. am going  D. am coming10.My father set out _ for Africa two days ago.A. for his travels  B. for his travel  C. on his travels  D. on his travel11.We must get up early tomorrow, _ well miss the first bus t

6、o the Great Wall.A. so  B. or  C. but  D. however12.He has difficulty with his English; _, he works hard and is making rapid progress.A. and  B. but  C. however  D. yet13.Some steps have been taken to protect the forest _.A. from being destroyed   B. from dest

7、royingC. to destroy             D. to be destroyed14.When shall we meet again?Make it any day you like; its all _ to me.A. similar  B. the same  C. suitable  D. familiar15._ with other students, she still has a long way to go.A. C

8、omparing  B. Compared  C. To compare  D. Compare16.All the children slept in _ beds, _two, who slept on the floor.A. separate; except   B. separated; besides  C. his own; except for    D. their own; besides17. We are going on our holidays _.A.  

9、    after four days  B. in four days time C. four days later  D. in four days time18.Im going to see _.A. off you   B. you off  C. you away D you go 19.They were _ busy studying  _ couldnt go to the restaurant with us.A. such; as  B. so; that

10、60; C. very; that  D. enough; as20.It was _ that he had to ask for help.A. so big work  B. so big a work C. such a big work  D. such a big job21. You should do your homework this evening instead of _TV.A.      watch  B. you watch  C. you watchin

11、g  D watching22. _, the old man is living a happy life.A. Taking good care  B. Taken good care  C. Having taken good care   D. Taken good care of 23. Smoking  _ your healthA. is bad to  B. is good to   C. is bad for  D. was bad for 24. Youd better pu

12、t on more clothes to  _ yourself  _ the cold weather.A.      protect; by  B. protect; from  C.  prevent; from  D. protect; in25.My parents always let me have my own _ of living.Amanner  Bmeans  Croad  Dway26.E-mail, as well as tel

13、ephones, _ an important part in daily communication.Ahave played  Bis playing  Care playing  Dplay27.When Mr Black left their factory, all of the the workers went to the railway station to _.Asee off him   Bsee him out Csee him away  Dsee him off28.I didnt like the man

14、who kept on talking to me, but I couldnt _ him.Aget away from  Bget along with  Cget rid of Dget out29.The reason _ he had the car accident was _ he had had a drink before starting out.A. why, that  B. that, why  C. why, because  D. because, why 30.Please _ me _ your wi

15、fe and children.A. remind, to  B. remember, of  C. remember, to   D. remind, ofII完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）The captain of a ship and a merchant (商人) were friends. The merchant had a young son, who wanted to be a sailor (水手), so the captain took him for voyages (航海) in his 31  .

16、One day when the captain had come from a  32  with a lot of money, the merchant told him that the price of iron(铁) had 33  and suggested that he should buy some with his money. “Ill   34 it for you in my storehouse   35  you return from your next voyage, and p

17、erhaps youll get  36 money.”But while the captain was away, the price of iron went up very  37  , so the merchant sold it and kept the money. When the captain came back, his  38  friend told him that he was very sorry and the rots (老鼠) had  39  all the iron.The cap

18、tain knew that his friend was  40  lies, but he stayed  41_and said, “I knew that you had problems  42  rats in your storehouse.”After a few days, the captain started  43  voyage, and when he returned home, he said to the merchant, “Im very sorry, but  44_our

19、voyage a bird came down and carried, your son away.”       The merchant was very  45  and said, “Birds cannot carry boys!” “And 46 can rats eat iron,” answered the captain. The merchant took the captain to a  47  , who said, “The merchant must 48 the

20、 captain the money which he got when he  49  the iron, and then the captain must  50  the merchants son back to him.” 31. A. car        B. cart        C. ship        

21、0;D. plane 32. A. voyage     B. travel    C. business  D. visit 33. A. fallen     B. changed   C. widened   D. risen 34. A. keep       B. hide      C. hold

22、       D. put 35. A. when       B. since     C. after  D. until 36. A. many       B. more      C. a bit   D. less 37. A. slowly    

23、; B. low       C. little  D. high 38. A. dishonest  B. honest    C. real    D. former 39. A. sold       B. borrowed    C. eaten    D. destroyed 40. A. talking   

24、; B. making   C. telling    D. saying 41. A. friendly   B. calm        C. quiet    D. angry 42. A. about      B. in          C. on

25、         D. with 43. A. another    B. next        C. the other  D. other 44. A. while      B. after     C. during     D. before 45. A. borin

26、g B. puzzled   C. angry      D. frightened 46. A. yet    B. neither     C. so           D. either 47. A. lawyer   B. manager   C. child   &#

27、160;  D. judge 48. A. return   B. give        C. offer        D. lend 49. A. kept   B. bought    C. sold        D. stole 50. A. bring   B. f

28、etch       C. carry       D. catchIII阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A It is the duty of every roan to work. The life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others. The man who is too lazy to work is the man

29、 who is generally most ready to beg or to steal. Every boy, when he is young, should learn how to do some useful work. But it is not enough that a boy should learn some kind of work. He should put his heart and soul completely into his work, and not waste his spare time. “Work while you work an

30、d play while you play” is as good a rule for young people as for the old!There is no better help to diligence (勤奋) than the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth. There is an English saying “Lost time never returns”. This means that everybod

31、y must be diligent and make good use of his time. One must study hard when one is young so that one may make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to one's country. Those who are diligent will never become beggars. Therefore, we can say that diligence is the mother of success. 51. Fr

32、om the passage, we know that those who are too lazy to work will_.    A. waste their time  B. help others    C. become beggars or thieves                  D. make progress some day52. I

33、f a boy wants to be of any use to himself and to other people, he should_ .    A. learn some useful work    B. do something in his spare time    C. put his heart and soul into everything he does    D. try hard to learn to do a certain kind

34、of work well53. In order to learn .to be diligent, it's important for young people to_.     A. form the habit of getting up early     B. learn some good habits     C. work while they work and play while they play    

35、 D. work all the time without playing 54. One can't be successful in life unless he _when he is young.     A. is diligent in his study     B. loves life     C. spends some time learning something     D. makes up for

36、his lost time55. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?     A. Lazy Boy Can Learn to Be Diligent     B. Young People Should Rise Early     C. Lost Time Never Returns     D. Diligence, the Mother of

37、 SuccessBXian, capital of Shaanxi Province, will be supplied with more water this summer. Water from the Shitouhe River, 140 kilometres west of Xian, is planned to flow into the city in early June, adding 350,000 tons of water per day for industrial use. With 200,000 tons of water a day already supp

38、lied by the existing project drawing water from the Heihe River, Xian will get a total of one million tons of water per day this summer, which can basically meet the citys demands.Xian, with a population of more than three million, needs one million tons of water supply a day for industrial and drin

39、king use. However, it is only supplied with 700,000 tons of water a day at present, 500,000 tons from underground and 200,000 tons from the Heihe River.Last summer,  Xi'an suffered its worst water shortage ever, getting just half the amount it needed. More than 40 large-scale factories had

40、to cut back on water use, and many people had to line up at midnight to get drinking water.Project Heihe started in 1989 and its first stage was completed. It has received I.I billion yuan and still needs another billion to reach its planned supply of 1. 1 million tons of water a day. Combined with

41、the 500,000 tons of underground water the city already gets, Xian will have much more water than it needs. Statistics suggest that industrial and commercial(商业的) companies use more than half of Xians water. So those factories have been asked to take water-saving measures using technology. About thre

42、e quarters of the water used by them is reused. A citywide movement to save water has also started.56. Xian needs at least_ tons of water per year.    A. 127,750,000  B. 200,750,000    C. 365,000,000  D. 255,500,00057. At present, the water Xian needs is from_

43、.     A. the Heihe River      B. the Shitouhe River    C. the Heihe River and underground    D. Both A and B.58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?    A. Part of Project Heihe has been comp

44、leted.    B. Water from the Shitouhe River has already been drawn into Xian.    C. It will take another billion yuan to complete Project Heihe.    D. About half of the water needed by Xian is from underground.59. With a large population of more than 3 mil

45、lion, Xian has about half of the water used _.    A. for drinking     B. by industry    C. for farming      D. by factories60. This passage is mainly about how to _.    A. solve the water shortage problem in Xi

46、an    B. draw water from the Shitouhe River into Xian    C. complete Project Heihe    D. reuse watercIn 1492, Columbus sailed the Atlantic Ocean. Up to that time, men from central Europe did not dare to sail west across the sea. Sailors were held back bec

47、ause they feared many dangers. Their maps showed the unexplored（未探明的）parts of the world as dangers and frightening.In those days, the men who made maps did not know what the world was really like. They used their imagination. They showed the earth as a large circle with Europe and Asia in the center

48、. Around the edges of the circle, they showed swamps, deserts and the oceans one-eyed men and terrible monsters were supposed to live there.The ocean itself was called the sea of Darkness. Sailors believed that if they sailed far north they would reach mountains made of ice. They thought that far so

49、uth the ocean turned into fire and boiling water. They were afraid to sail east or west. They thought they would fall off the earth.A sailor had to face some dangers that were quite real. At that time, ships were not made with metal as they are today. Shipsworms could attack a boats wooden planking.

50、 A sailing vessel might look sound but be eaten through. It might go to pieces at sea and sink.61.Why did the men who made maps show the earth as a large circle?A. Because they had explored the whole world.B. Because no one knew what the world was really like.C. Because they hoped the earth was a la

51、rge circle.D. Because the senior had told them the shape of the world.62.Which of the follow is not right? At that time, the sailors thought _.A. the world was endlessB. there lived one-eyed men and terrible monsters in the world.C. if they sailed far north, they would meet icy mountainsD. if they s

52、ailed east or west, they would fall off the earth63.A sailing vessel might look sound but be eaten through. Here “sound” probably means _.A. big  B. dependable  C. beautiful  D. strong64.In fact, a real danger that sailors faced at sea was _.A. they had no right map of the worldB. Oce

53、an maybe turned into fire and boiling waterC. wooden ship were full of shipwormsD. they would meet sea robbers65.Which statement best summarizes the passage?A. How people drew a map of the worldB. Terrible oceansC. The real and unreal dangers of early sailingD. Early sailors didnt dare to adventure

54、DAmericans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns (客栈) instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been po

55、pular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these Americas bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms, others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in th

56、e rooms, others do.Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someones home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers say that they enj

57、oy the chance to meet local families.66.Americans take a holiday trip _.  A. all the year round B. for years   C. every year  D. every other year67.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT ture?  A.      Some Americans like to stay at

58、bed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels. B.      The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes opened to vacationers. C.      The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time. D.     The b

59、ed-and-breakfast inns owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.68.Why do American travelers prefers staying at bed-and-breakfast inns?  A.      It is like visiting someones home. B.      The money they spend

60、 there is much less. C.      They can meet local families. D.     All of the above69.Staying at the bed-and-breakfast inns, _.  A.      the travelers neednt pay anything B.      the tra

61、velers dont have to pay for the telephone or television. C.      The travelers can meet and talk with the local people. D.     The owners will show the travelers around the area 70.Which is TRUE according to the passage?  A.  

62、0;   European and American vacationers like staying at bed-and-breakfast inns. B.      All Americans enjoy traveling. C.      These bed-and-breakfast inns are all old historic buildings. D.      Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inns is just like at the travelers homeIV短文改错(每题1分,共10分)ALadies and gentlemen,May I have your attention, please?       1. _On Saturday, July 27th, there will have a few visits  2. _to different places. Everyone is welco