M6P2 Reading and Vocabulary阅读和词汇

1、外研新标准外研新标准第五册第五册 必修必修5M6Reading and VocabularyObjectives1. To summarize and remember the main idea of the passage.2. To speak out the detailed information of the passage.3. To learn some useful words and expressions in the passage.4. To know more about the Tibetan antelopes.Words: endanger extinct s

2、kinraid worthExpressions:give ones life to on the spotfight against seem to betake an active part in dong sth.Before the classYou are supposed to be engaged in the material and in whatever it is that we are discussing in class, not necessarily thinking about getting down every word that I say.Id lik

3、e you to take active notes rather than passive notes. Write down what can make you feel or learn something.Better attention, better understanding of the material if you are actively engaged.Better attention, better understanding of the material if you are actively engaged.You are supposed to be enga

4、ged in the material and in whatever it is that we are discussing in class, not necessarily thinking about getting down every word that I say.Id like you to take active notes rather than passive notes. Write down what can make you feel or learn something.Read the explanation and speak out the word it

5、 explains.someone who catches and kills animals illegallyhaving a particular value, especially in money a group of animals which live or move togetherthe particular state that something or someone is in battlen. 战斗战斗confiscateconditionvt. 没收没收n. (-s) 环境，情况环境，情况herdn. 牧群，兽群牧群，兽群take away officiallya

6、fight between armed forces worthadj. 值值钱钱poachern. 盗猎者盗猎者plateaun. 高原高原high grounda piece of cloth people wear on their shouldersdealern. 商人商人a person who trades in something raidn. & vt. 突击搜查突击搜查a surprise visit (especially by police)n. 披肩披肩shawlskinvt. 剥皮剥皮to cut the skin off an animalidealadj

7、. 理想的理想的without fault; perfect, or the best possible spotn. 现场，事发地点现场，事发地点the place where something is happening To get general ideasWhat is the main idea of the passage?A. Jiesang Suonandajie is a hero of saving the Tibetan antelope.B. The reason why the poachers kill the antelopes is that the anim

8、als are very dangerous.C. Although it is very dangerous, protecting the Tibetan antelopes is an important task, and there are more and more volunteers.Reading Comprehension ISkimmingSkimmingPara.1 A. Progress has been made Para.2 B. Jiesang died when protecting antelopes Para.3 C. Antelopes were kil

9、led for their wool Para.4 D. The business is illegal but difficult to stopPara.5 E. The Chinese government began to take actionsMatch the main idea with its paragraph.Reading Comprehension IISkimmingSkimming To solve difficult points环节呈现环节呈现了本模块阅读材料中重要的语了本模块阅读材料中重要的语言点，供教师参考。教师可根言点，供教师参考。教师可根据学生课前生词

10、掌握程度，按据学生课前生词掌握程度，按需要进行选择性讲解或补充。需要进行选择性讲解或补充。若学生所有的知识点都已掌握，若学生所有的知识点都已掌握，也可直接进入下一环节也可直接进入下一环节 1. endanger v. 使使处于险境；危及处于险境；危及 endanger ones health/safety The oil spill endangered thousands of birds. 石油的溢泄危及成千上万的鸟儿。石油的溢泄危及成千上万的鸟儿。 adj. 快要绝种的快要绝种的 We should do our best to save endangered species. 我们应该

11、竭尽全力挽救濒于灭绝的生物。我们应该竭尽全力挽救濒于灭绝的生物。 2. worth adj. 有有 (的的) 价值价值, 值值 This necklace is worth 1,000 US dollars. 这条项链值一千美元。这条项链值一千美元。 值得值得 (做做) The exhibition is worth a visit. 这展览值得一看。这展览值得一看。 n. U 价值价值 This research project is of great worth. 这一研究项目很有价值。这一研究项目很有价值。 3. skin n. 皮肤皮肤, 皮皮I was caught in a sho

12、wer of rain and soaked to the skin. 我正赶上一场阵雨我正赶上一场阵雨, 浑身湿透了。浑身湿透了。 (动物的动物的)皮皮, 毛皮毛皮; (果实等的果实等的) 外皮外皮, 壳壳She peeled off the skin of a banana for the child. 她替孩子剥掉香蕉皮。她替孩子剥掉香蕉皮。 skin vt. 剥剥的皮的皮; 去去的壳的壳David is skinning onions in the kitchen. 戴维在厨房里剥洋葱皮。戴维在厨房里剥洋葱皮。 He skinned the fox. 他剥去狐皮。他剥去狐皮。 vi.

13、植皮植皮; 愈合愈合The wound has skinned over. 伤口已愈合。伤口已愈合。 4. seem to be doing / seem to have done seem to be doing 表示不定式动作与谓语表示不定式动作与谓语动作同时进行。动作同时进行。seem to have done 表示不定式动作在谓表示不定式动作在谓语动作之前进行。语动作之前进行。They seem to be talking in the office now.He seemed to have known the bad news.5. raid n. 突然袭击突然袭击; 侵袭侵袭 C

14、(+on/upon)Commandos made another raid on the French coast. 突击队对法国海岸又发动了一次袭击。突击队对法国海岸又发动了一次袭击。 (警察等的警察等的)突然查抄突然查抄, 搜捕搜捕C(+on/upon)The police made a raid on the house looking for drugs. 警方突然搜查这幢房子警方突然搜查这幢房子, 寻找毒品。寻找毒品。raid vt. 袭击袭击Our troops raided the enemy camp. 我们的部队袭击了敌营。我们的部队袭击了敌营。 (警察等警察等)对对突然查抄

15、突然查抄(或搜捕或搜捕)The police raided the house and uncovered a cache of weapons. 警方突然搜查这幢房子警方突然搜查这幢房子, 发现了秘藏的武器。发现了秘藏的武器。 Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。Protecting wild animal

16、s is very importantfor us.When I an in danger, my parents alwaysdo their best to protect me.试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词protect的用法。的用法。对我们来说，保护野生动物是很重要的。对我们来说，保护野生动物是很重要的。当我遇到危险时，父母总是尽力保护我。当我遇到危险时，父母总是尽力保护我。protect及物动词，保卫，保护。后面跟及物动词，保卫，保护。后面跟名名词或代词作宾语。词或代词作宾语。The umbrella can protect us from the rai

17、n.We should protect our country against the attack.伞能保护我们不被雨淋。伞能保护我们不被雨淋。我们应该保护我们的国家不被侵犯。我们应该保护我们的国家不被侵犯。 protect from (against) sth.保护保护不受侵害。且对于较小的事通常不受侵害。且对于较小的事通常用用from，而对于较大的事常用，而对于较大的事常用against。根据所给中文完成句子。根据所给中文完成句子。 他穿了雨衣他穿了雨衣以防被以防被雨淋。雨淋。 He wore a raincoat to _ himself _ the rain. 2. 动物是怎样动物是

18、怎样保护自己保护自己的？的？ How do animals _ _? 3. 他们挤在一起，他们挤在一起，免受免受风吹。风吹。 They huddled together to _ 1. themselves _ the tectfromprotect themselvesprotectfromWork in pairs, one of you make up sentences with protect in English,the other make up sentences in Chinese,then you exchange and translate them.现

19、学现用现学现用 To get detailed information1 How did Jiesang Suonandajie die? a He froze to death. b He was killed by criminals. c He had an accident in his jeep.2 Why are Tibetan antelopes in danger? a They have lost their natural habitat. b They are killed for their wool. c They cannot survive at high alt

20、itudes. ScanningScanningReading Comprehension IIIChoose the best answers.3 What has the Chinese government done to help the antelopes? a It is protecting the antelope in a natural reserve. b It has sent police to countries where “shahtoosh”is sold. c It has closed the border with India.4 Whats happe

21、ned to the trade in “shahtoosh”? a It has grown quickly. b It has become legal. c It has become harder to sell “shahtooh”. 5 What will happen to the Tibetan antelope? a Its number will continue to increase. b It may survive. c It will soon become extinct. 6 By the 1990s the number of antelopes had f

22、allen to about _. a 40,000 b 50,000 c 60,000 d 70,000 7 Why can we say the government seems to be winning the battle? A. Because the number of poachers has fallen. B. Because the small group of officials who work in the reserve are helped by volunteers. C. Because International co-operation seems to

23、 be working. D. All of the above. 1 1994 2 50,000 3 $5,000 4 1975 5 138 6 2%7 3,000 8 5,000 metres 9 1997What do the numbers and dates refer to?ScanningScanningReading Comprehension IV1. Jiesang Suonandajie was killed in 1994.2. The number of antelopes had fallen to 50,000 by the 1990s. 3. The price

24、 of a shawl made from “shatoosh” is $5,000. 4. The trade ban on “shatoosh” shawls was started in 1975. 5. The number of “shatoosh” shawls found in a London shop is 138.Answers:6. 2% of the antelopes had been killed to make 138 “shatoosh” shawls.7. The number of poachers caught in ten years is 3000.8

25、. The Qinghai- Tibetan Plateau is 5,000 metres high.9. The antelope population started to grow again in 1997.When (did it happen?)Who( found the poachers?)What (happened to Jiesang?)Why(did he do like this)?On a freezing cold day in January 1994Jiesang SuonandajieHe was shot and killed.To save the T

26、ibetan antelopes.ScanningScanningReading Comprehension VRead Part. 1 carefully and find out the clue of the story:In your opinion, what should we do to protect Tibetan antelope?Group discussion1. set up nature reserves & protect the antelopes habitat2. support the people who save the antelopes b

27、y donating money and so on3. do not buy anything that is related to the antelopes4. to be a volunteer if possible5. put forward a proposal & raise awareness of the protection of Tibetan antelope6. make laws to ban the hunting of animalsPossible answers:Individual activity注注: : 另附另附 word word 文档。

28、文档。点击此处链接点击此处链接One day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie was _ and killed while _ the _ _.At the _ of the twentieth century there were millions of antelopes on the Qinghai-Tibetan _. By the 1990s the number had fallen to about 50,000. What can we do to help them in their _ for _? Tibetan antelope

29、shotsaving beginningPlateaustrugglesurvivalQuiz I: Retell the text.In the 1990s the Chinese government began to take an active part in _ the antelopes in the Hoh Xil Nature _ the huge _ park on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, which is the main _ of the antelopes. Today the government _ to be winning th

30、e battle. Since 1997 the antelope _ has slowly begun to grow again. protectingReservenationalhabitatseemspopulation1. 他在明知他在明知他的性命他的性命有可能有可能受到威胁的受到威胁的 情况下接任了那职位。情况下接任了那职位。 He took over the post in the knowledge that it might _ _ _. 2. 那条路那条路似乎似乎没多远。没多远。 It didnt _ _ _ any distance to the road.3. 警方警方突然搜查突然搜查这幢房子这幢房子, 寻找毒品。寻找毒品。 The police _