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1、2021年市中考英语真题第一局部选择题60分I .词汇15分i 从下面每题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线局部的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。共8小题,每题1分()1. -Dad, I m con sideri ng going to Italy to study art this year.-In my opinion , studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers.A. I don agreeB. I thinkC. In general()2. -Have you heard from Sarah recently?
2、-No. I lost touch with her two years ago.A. heard aboutB. writte n toC. got a letter from()3. -We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend.-Sounds great! I will help you if I am available .A. busyB. freeC. pleased()4. -They are always making fun of Tom after class. It is ru
3、de.-You are right. Every one should be respected.A. fight ing withB. quarreli ng withC. play ing a joke on()5. -You should not shout at your classmates. You need to apologize .-Im sorry. I promise it won thappen again.A. say sorryB. say goodbyeC. say hello()6. -You look so tired. What s wrong?-I cou
4、ldn tsleep well last night. The noise outside my house almost drove me mad . A. made me drive crazily B. made me awakeC. made me crazy()7. -I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer.-Wow! Thaila nd is a beautiful coun try. I hope I can go there someday.A. terribleB. won derfulC. frighte nin
5、g()8. -How about stay ing Ion ger and havi ng one more drink?-Sorry, I have tohit the roadnow. My wife is waitingforme at home.A. leaveB. build the roadC. dig holesii .根据句子意思,从下面每题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。共7小题,每题1分()9. Ashows the days, weeks and mon ths of a year.A. cale ndarB. festi
6、valC. journey()10. I don thave eno ugh money to buy a car means I can a car.A. rentB. borrowC. afford()11. -You re coughing a lot. Youd bettersmoking now.-That really hard for me.A. give upB. go onC. set up()12. -Nowadays, video games are verywith tee nagers.-Yes, they spe nd too much time in doors.
7、 That really harmful to their health.A. pleasedB. patie ntC. popular()13. -What can I do for you?-Pleasethe bottle with water and put some sugar in it. Thank you.A. fixB. fillC. mix()14. -The dress looks so n ice on you! It must be very expe nsive. Where did you buy it?-, it is only 100 yua n. I bou
8、ght it on Taobao.A. In factB. In additionC. In n eed()15. -I missed the concert last ni ght because of the traffic jam.A. I think so.B. What a pity!C. You are so careless!n .完形填空15分阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。共10小题,每题1.5分When I was in Grade Seven, I volunteered at a hosp
9、ital. I usually stayed with Mr.Gillespie-a patient in a coma 昏迷.He never had any visitors, and 16 seemed to care about him. As a volun teer, I spe nt many days 17 his hand and talk ing to him even though he slept all the time.Once I n eeded to be out of tow n for18 a week, but when I came back ten d
10、ays later,I found Mr. Gillespie was gon e. I guessed he had 19, I was very sad.Several years later, 20 I was at a gas station, I noticed a familiar face. It was Mr. Gillespie! He was alive! I went up to ask if he knew me and21 how I knew him in thehospital. He was very 22 and then gave me the warmes
11、t hug拥抱I had ever received. He told me he could feel me hold ing his hand while lying in bed. But he thought it was a(n)23 from the heave n. The n I realized that it was me who helped his life, I made a differe nee betwee n his life 24 his death. More 25, he made a big differe nee in my life.I will
12、n ever forget his words,You re an an gel!()16. A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybody()17. A. shak ingB. holdi ngC. wavi ng()18. A. more thanB. at mostC. fewer tha n()19. A. escapedB. sleptC. died()20. A. whyB. whe nC. what()21. A. askedB. won deredC. expla ined()22. A. disappo in tedB. surprisedC. n ervous
13、()23. A. an gelB. nurseC. doctor()24. A. butB. andC. or()25. A. importa ntlyB. con fide ntlyC. carefully川.阅读理解30分阅读以下短文,从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。共20小题,每题1.5分Photography Club Do you like tak ing pictures?Do you want to record the beauty in your life?Why not join our club?Miss Yang w
14、ill teach you how to take better photos.Time: 3:30 p.m.-4:30 p.m.Day: Tuesdays & Wedn esdayPlace: Room 207, SchoolScie nceBuildi ngMusic Lovers Wan tedBoys and girls, are you music lovers?Can you play any musical in strume nts?If you want to make your own music and you want to perform it in front of
15、 your friends, welcome to our Shock ing Band.Time: 2:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.Day: Saturday & Sun dayPlace: School TheatreCall Jack at 2889 9346 for further in formatio n.In sect ClubWhy not join us if you are an in sect lover?In our club, you can liste n to talks about in sects give n by experts. We can go
16、 outside to the n ature and study in sects together. Time: 4:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.Day: Thursday & FridayPlace: Biology Lab (Room 401, SchoolScie nceBuildi ng)Send an email to insectclub162. for more information.Crazy TeamWe are all crazy about creat ing new thi ngs. In our club, any special new idea is
17、acceptable. If you have an amazing dream to realize, come to our club. Let do it together.Time: 4:00 p.m.-5:30 p.m.Day: Mon day to FridayPlace: Physics Lab (Room 507, SchoolScie nceBuildi ng)Click ctinven for more in formatio n()26. Miss Yang will teach you.A. how to take better photosB. how
18、 to realize your dreamC. how to make a piece of musicD. how to study in sects()27. Mike is dream ing of making a robot. Which should he join?A. Photography ClubB. Shocki ng BandC. Crazy TeamD. I nsect Club()28. If you are free on Thursday and Friday, which two clubs can you choose?A. Photography Clu
19、b & Shock ing Ba ndB. Crazy Team & In sect ClubC. Shocki ng Ba nd & In sect ClubD. Photography Club & Crazy Team()29. If you love music and want to get more in formati on about Shock ing Band, you canA. go to Room 207 in SchoolScie nceBuildi ngB. send an email to in sectclub162.C. click ctinven tor.
20、eduD. call Jack at 2889 9346BA few years after I was born, a stranger appeared in our small town. Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family. The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from the n on.As I grew up, I n ever questi oned his place in
21、my family .In my young mind, he had a special positi on. Mom taught me how to tell good from bad, and Dad taught me to follow orders. But the stranger was our storyteller. He would keep us listening for hours with adventures, mysterious stories and comedies. If I wan ted to know anything about histo
22、ry or scie nee, he always knew the an swers. He knew about the past, un derstood the prese nt and even seemed to be able to know what would happe n in the future! With his help, my family even watched a n ati onal ball game for the first time.Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitt ing around the stra n
23、ger. He made us laugh, he made us cry, and he never stopped talking. Dad didn seem to mind. However, Mom thought he was too talkative. Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet.My dad didn allow drinking, but the stranger encouraged us to try it. He also made us feel that smok ing lo
24、oked cool and manly. He talked freely (much too freely!)Fifty years has passed since the stra nger moved in and now I am fifty-four. I now know that my early childhood was stron gly in flue need by the stra nger. Many times, he challe nged the values of my parents, yet nobody stopped him or asked hi
25、m to leave. What is his name? We just call him- TV . He has a younger sister now. We call her “omputer.()30. Who was the storyteller in the family?A. Mom.B. Dad.C. TV.D. Brother.()31. Why would Mom go to the kitche n while the rest of us were with the stra nger?A. Because the programmes were not in
26、teresti ng.B. Because she wan ted to avoid the no ise.C. Because she did ntlike to be with her family.D. Because she n eeded to cook for her family.()32. From the passage, we know.A. the stra nger told the writer not to smokeB. the stranger always argued with the writer parentsC. the writer mother t
27、hought that the stranger was coolD. the writer father brought the stranger to his family()33. What is the best title of the passage?A. A Stra nger in My ChildhoodB. A Serious Stran gerC. The Stra nger Taught Us Everyth ingD. How TV Came into My FamilyCA n ews reporter in terviewed Olga Kotelko, a 96
28、-year-old athletic champion. She is an amazing old lady. Here is what she said about herself.After 70 years of competitions, I have over 750 gold medals. And two years ago, I took part in my last competiti on in a group aged from 90 to 94.1 made 26 world records. And I know these records will be bro
29、ke n by some one else in the future.I did three sprints-100 metre, 200 metre, 400 metre. I did three jumps. I did long jump, high jump and triple jump. And I did five throws-shot put, discus, javelin, hammer and weight. I also like swim ming, but I have no cha nee to try it.Some people ofte n say th
30、at they are too old to try new thi ngs. But I think our age is just a nu mber. What makes the differe nee is not how old we are, but how we get old. Even whe n we are in our nin eties, we should nt think we are old. I mean, if we re active and we re work ing and we re enjoying, that how we grow.I th
31、ink genes基因play an important role in our life, and then, of course, we need to practise in order to have skills for any special activity, like athletic activity. But I thi nk, it our spirit that may play the most importa nt role in our life.I n ever stop trying in my life. Some people think it is ti
32、me for me to stop at a certa in point, but I am enjoying my choice and I am havi ng fun. Why should I stop? I am doing what I like. I like travelling a lot, and I just want to keep on going. I will keep on going until the last day of my life. That is when I have to stop.()34. Olga Kotelko took part
33、in her last competiti on at the age of.A. 90B. 92C.94D. 96()35. She didn take part in.A. the high jumpB. the javeli nC. a swim ming competiti onD. a 200-metre race()36. In Olga Kotelko opinion,may play the most important role in one life.A. skillsB. ageC. genesD. spirit()37. What can we lear n from
34、the story?A. Stop trying if it is n ecessary.B. You can stop if you want to.C. Work harder if you re not active.D. Never stop trying no matter how old you are.DFlu is a com mon disease in our daily life. It is caused by the flu virus. The disease causes dry throats and runny noses. You may also have
35、 a fever and cough together with body aches. Sometimes, you may feel tired. Usually, it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal. However, if flu is serious, it may result in death. In the US, there are around 200,000 patients visiting hospitals every year because of
36、 flu. So, it is better that a person should be vaccinated接种疫苗against it.A study shows that the flu shot注射has an effect o n 70%-90% of the people below 65years old. The vaccine 疫苗works after 2 weeks or so, so it is better to get the shot two weeks before the on set of the flu seas on. If you get the
37、shot, your body will be prepared to face the disease whe n flu spreads. In the Un ited States, the flu seas on is usually from November to April.The flu shot is safe for use. Some people fear that the vacci ne will bring other virus into their body. This worry is not n ecessary. The viruses in the v
38、acci ne are dead, and cannot cause dan ger in the body. However, we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects, which are not serious problems.The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic过敏的 to eggs or to women who aregoing to have babies. It may result in terrible problems li
39、ke heart attack. People who have a high fever should not get the shot, either. If a pers on does not feel well after tak ing the vacc ine, he or she must go to see the doctor immediately.()38. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that flu doesn tcause.A. fever or coughB. runny rosesC. body aches or tired
40、nessD. clear throats()39. The un derl ined word6n set in Paragraph 2 means.A. endB. closeC. deathD. start()40. Accord ing to the passage, what is some peoples fear for the flu shot?A. They may feel tired.B. They may have a bad cough.C. Vacci ne will bring other virus into their bodyD. They may have
41、dry throats and runny no ses.()41. The flu shot can be give n to people who.A. are havi ng a high feverB. don feel well after eating eggsC. are going to give birth to babiesD. are healthy and want to preve nt the diseaseEThe Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention
42、 and Exhibition Centre会展中心from 9 April to 11 April. It attracted more than 1,600 companies to display their products. There were more new inventions on show this year. Here are some of them.A smart mirror can connect to the Internet. You can get the latest news about the fashion world whe n you touc
43、h the mirror gen tly with your fin ger. And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you. You can also send messages on the mirror.In the past, home robots could only do simple work like clea ning the floor or wash ing dishes. But a newly-made home robot
44、 can not only cook meals and serve food, but also play some musical in strume nts whe n you want to have some fun.Smart watches are made for kids. Kids can use them to make teleph one calls and even play games. They really like smart watches. Their parents like them as well because they can know the
45、ir kids locations through the signals sent by the smart watches. Besides, kids can use them as com mon watches to read the time.One of the products made by DJ1 is a drone-a pla ne that can fly without a pilot. This kind of drone is used in many fields. Some drones have already been used at tourist a
46、ttractions like Don gch ong, Xich ong, Yan gmeike ng and Dape ngGeologicalPark in Nan ao. The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours.Thanks to the developme nt of scie nce and tech no logy, our life is full of miracles. New inven ti ons make our life smarte
47、r and more convenient.()42. How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.D. Four days.()43. Which new inven ti on can provide you with the latest fashi on n ews?A. A drone.B. A smart watch.C. A robot.D. A smart mirror.()44. Which of the foll
48、owi ng stateme nts is TRUE accord ing to the passage?A. You can send messages with a com mon mirror.B. A drone is a pla ne that can fly without a pilot.C. Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor.D. Pare nts can know where their kids are through the sig nals sent by pho nes.()45. In wh
49、ich part of the newspaper can you read this article?A. Sports.B. Scie nce.C. Culture.D. Educati on.第二局部非选择题25分IV .语法填空10分根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,将答案写在答卷上。共10小题,每题1分Which do you prefer to use whe n you are study in g, iPads or books? Here is 46 survey about it.Some students think that iPads are 47 (good)
50、, because iPads can give them more choices. They can search for in formatio n in an iPad easily in stead of 48 (look) everyth ing up in differe nt books. At the same time, stude nts can send pictures 49 (direct) to a prin ter to photocopy them. With an iPad, they can keep all50 (they) work in it. An
51、d homeworkwill not be 51 (forget) easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads.But 52 (other) think that books are more helpful for learning.53, readingbooks won hurt their eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper 54(impress) on them. What more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 55 their study. So they prefer to use books.V .书面表达15分作为一个现代化,国际化创新性城市,每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流。这个 周末,你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客,他们对中国的
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