How-to-Paraphrase

1、What to be paraphrased0动词0形容词0副词0名词（非专有名词）0句型0语态How to Paraphrase0使用同义词(解释)0转换词性0转换语态0句子关系替换0综合 使用同义词0It is worth looking at one or two aspects of the way a mother behaves towards her baby.使用同义词0It is worth looking at one or two aspects of the way a mother behaves towards her baby.0Paraphrase:0It is

2、 useful to observe several features of how a mother acts when she is with her small child.句子关系替换0Similarly, the muscles will not grow in length unless they are attached to tendons and bones so that as the bones lengthen, they are stretched.0先判断关系0再联想其他的表达方式句子关系替换0Similarly, the muscles will not grow

3、 in length unless they are attached to tendons and bones so that as the bones lengthen, they are stretched.0Paraphrase 0Likewise, if the muscles are not attached to tendons and bones so that as the bones lengthen, they are stretched and will not grow in length.转变词性0The bomb exploded and caused many

4、casualties.转变词性0The bomb exploded and caused many casualties.0Paraphrase:0The bomb explosion caused many casualties.改变语态0We can relate a study of this kind to texts in other media too.改变语态0We can relate a study of this kind to texts in other media too.0Paraphrase: 0A study of this kind can be relate

5、d to texts in other media too.综合0It has long been known that Cairo is the most populous city on earth, but no-one knew exactly how populous it was until last month.综合0It has long been known that Cairo is the most populous city on earth, but no-one knew exactly how populous it was until last month.0P

6、araphrase:0Although Cairo has been the worlds most heavily populated city for many years, the precise population was not known until four weeks ago.综合0The bomb exploded and caused many casualties.0Paraphrase:0The bomb explosion caused many casualties.综合0The bomb exploded and caused many casualties.0

7、Paraphrase:0The bomb explosion caused many casualties.0The bomb explosion led to a large amount of injuries and deaths. 0改写练习1：0The position of women in the society has changed greatly in the past 20 years.0Womens social status has undergone/experienced dramatic/remarkable changes in the last two de

8、cades.0改写练习2：0Widespread tobacco consumption has led to grave consequences, yet the tobacco companies are still claiming that they make a valuable contribution to the world economy. 0Extensive cigarette smoking has caused serious problems. But the tobacco companies insist that they contribute greatl

9、y to the global economy.0改写练习3：0Among all the feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest.0There is probably no other feeling that is nobler than love.Exercise 1. Some people may value science less than literature in terms of human development. 2. Jazz influenced America popular music of the 1

10、920s in many ways. 3. In the view of the weather, the experiment will be postponed. 4. The winter moth is regarded as one of the major harmful plant trees in Europe. 5. Group studying enhances students performance both in the class discussion and on tests. 6. Airplane have to receive permission from the control tower before they can take off. 7. Dinosaurs disappear