澳大利亚英文介绍

1、AustraliaAustraliaXXX Brief introduction: European found the continent at 17th century,and mistakenly assumed that this is a piece of land to the South Pole, so it was named as “Australia”. The word “Australia” comes from the Latin “terra australis (南方的土地)”,. Australia is located in the southern hem

2、isphere Oceania. It was once a British colony klni(殖民地),and it became a truly independent State in 1931.But Australia belongs to the Commonwealth kmnwel (英联邦),this can be seen from the National flag of Australia. Therefore, its head of State(国家元首) is the United Kingdom Queen- At least for now.Nation

3、al flag（国旗） National Emblem（国徽）B.G.M. ：Australias Anthem（国歌）”forward, beautiful Australia”AustraliaAustraliakangarooemu鸸鹋鸸鹋Elizabeth II.Location?Southern hemisphere（南半球） Oceania ,sn（大洋洲）GeographyArea of Australia is worlds 6th ,andAustralia is the worlds only a monopoly mnp()l （独占独占） a continental（大

4、陆的大陆的） country.It is the largest country in the area of Oceania. It is composed of Australian mainland ,Tasmania tzmeini and so on. Canberra is the capital city. Sydney is the largest city sight spot The Sydney Opera House was made a UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) World Heritage Site in 2007. It is one of the 20t

5、h centurys most distinctive buildings and one of the most famous performing arts centres in the world. The music hall can accommodate 2679 audience and is usually used to hold lots of performances such as symphony, opera, dances, chorus k:rs , pop music and jazz. The building truly represents the Au

6、stralian style. 悉尼歌剧院于2007年6月28日被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。它是20世纪最有特色的建筑之一。也是世界最有名的表演中心之一。 悉尼歌剧院最大的厅堂是音乐厅，共可容纳2679名观众，通常用于举办交响乐、歌剧、舞蹈、合唱、流行乐、爵士乐等多种表演。整个音乐厅忠实呈现澳大利亚自有的风格。Sydney Opera HouseGreat Barrier ReefThe Great Barrier Reef(大堡礁) is a site of remarkable variety and beauty on the north-east coast of Austra

7、lia. It contains the worlds largest collection of coral kr()l(珊瑚)reefs, with 400 types of coral, 1,500 species of fish and 4,000 types of mollusc mlsk(软体动物). 大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北岸，这里物种多样、景色迷人。这里有世界上最大的珊瑚礁群，共有400种珊瑚，1500种鱼类和4000种软体动物生活在这里。Heart-shaped island is part of the Great Barrier Reef. Shape as the nam

8、e implies(形如其名) and in the air, it is a natural heart, coupled with the blue sea water, more beautiful. Its uncanny workmanshipGeography-地理；Politics-政治Economy-经济Culture-文化Ayers RockAyers Rock(艾尔斯岩艾尔斯岩)-Circumference skmf()r()ns (周长) of about 9 kilometers, the elevation 867 meters, is the worlds larg

9、est stone alone.Kangaroo（袋鼠（袋鼠） As well as Chinas panda, kangaroo is Australias unique animals, as a symbol of Australia Red Kangaroos are the largest type of kangaroo, and live in the dry outback regions of Australia. They can grow to about 2 metres high, and a length of about 2.4 metres. Koala Koa

10、las are small bear like creatures who live along the east coast of Australia. However, koalas only like to eat a small percentage of the trees found around Australia. Koalas have hard black noses, with sharp claws and a thick furry coat and can grow to a weight of about 10kg. Most of their time is s

11、pent asleep in the trees, which is the best place to see a koala.Emu （鸸鹋）（鸸鹋）Hello Emu is a large, flightless(不会飞的)bird. Emu is up to two meters in height, running speed can reach nearly five kilometers per hour National Emblem（国徽）emu鸸鹋鸸鹋economicAustralia is a developed country (the most developed country in the southern hemisphere).Its per capita GDP（人均GDP）in 2014 was $61,219,ranked 5th in the world. (China：$7589,