11-12年高二英语 Unit 19 language points课件 大纲人教版 课件

1、 What must Antonio give Shylock if he cant pay back the debt ? pay back *还钱给某人还钱给某人 主要句型：主要句型： pay sb. back sth. 或或 pay sth. back * 惩罚，惩罚， 报复报复 Have you paid me back the money you owe me yet ? 2) I will pay him back with all my heart . 3) Ill pay him back for the trick he played on me . 短语联想短语联想： pa

2、y for 花钱买，花钱买， 负担负担的费用，为某事吃苦头的费用，为某事吃苦头或受惩罚或受惩罚pay off 还清，还清， 带来好结果带来好结果,有报偿有报偿pay sth. out （按时）为某事付巨款按时）为某事付巨款Exx. 1) . The teachers efforts _ when one of his students was admitted to Beijing University last summer . A paid back B paid off C paid for D paid out 2). I have _ for the trick he played

3、on me . A paid him back B picked him up C seen him off D looked him down 3). Hasnt the $10 you lent me _? A been paid back B paid for C paid off D been paid for 4). Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ by the hour . Cleaning women in big cities usually get their _ by the hour .A pay B paying C

4、 paid D to pay CA5). Its _ much more than I _ it . A cost, paid B spent , paid for C worth , paid D worth , paid for 2。 Since paying him will cost me my life , I wish to see you before I die . 1） cost sb. Ones life . 使某人丧失生命使某人丧失生命2） 某物某物+cost sb. Some money 买买花某人多少钱花某人多少钱3）the cost of living 生活费用生活

5、费用短语联想：短语联想： spend some time /money on sth. spend some time in doing sth. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花时间（精力）等做某事。花时间（精力）等做某事。Exx. 1. 他花他花5 美元买了那本书。美元买了那本书。2. Careless driving _ in the accident . A paid him for his life B cost him his life C spent him his life D took his life to him He paid $5

6、 for the book . 2) He spent $5 on the book . 3) The book cost him $5 . 3 _ makes a play a masterpiece is _ the ideas behind the play are about problems _are still important to people of different ages in modern times . 1） time “ 时期，时期， 时代时代” （常用复数）（常用复数） in ancient times the spirit of the times in S

7、hakespeares time in the time of Queen Victoria What that which / that 4. Its useless trying to argue with Shylock . Its useless doing sth. = Its no use doing sth. 做什么没有用。做什么没有用。Its no good doing sth. 做什么没好处做什么没好处Exx. 1) . Its no use _ forward to _ from her son. A to look , hearing B looking , hearin

8、g C to look, hear D looking , hear 2) He thought it no good _ me know it . A make B to let C letting D permitting3). _ is no good _ without doing anything . A This , talking B It , to talk C It , talking D That , to talk 5. Have mercy on Antonio , Shylock ! have mercy on=show mercy to 怜悯，怜悯， 宽恕某人宽恕某

9、人throw oneself on sbs mercy 恳求某人宽恕恳求某人宽恕beg for mercy 请求宽恕请求宽恕 at the mercy of sb/ /sth. 任由某人或某事摆布任由某人或某事摆布Exx. 1). She is a kind-hearted woman and often has _ mercy _ people who are in trouble . A a, on B /, on C a, to D /, to 2) The child was abandoned in the forest , where he was _ the mercy of w

10、ild beasts . A on B by C in D at 3). No mercy was shown _ the prisoners . A at B upon C to D for 4). He wouldnt like to _ the teacher . A at the mercy of B be at the mercy of C be at the mercy D be at mercy of 6. Take more than three times your money and let me tear up this paper . tear up 撕毁撕毁 ， 不履

11、行不履行She tore up all the letters he had sent her . 1) 2) He accused his secretary of tearing up the agreement . 短语联想：短语联想： tear down 弄倒，弄倒， 拆除拆除They are tearing down those old houses to build a new office block . 7. Antonio ,get ready and offer up your breast . offer up 奉献奉献 ,主要用于表示向上帝或神祭献某人或某物主要用于表示

12、向上帝或神祭献某人或某物She offered up a prayer to God for her husbands safe return . 相关链接：相关链接： 1) offer 主动提出，主动提出， 提供提供 v. offer to do sth. offer sb. sth. 2） 出价，出价， 与介词与介词for 连用连用v. 3)提议，提议， 提供提供 n. Antonio treated them as a joke and said he would refuse Shylocks offer and would sign the agreement . Exx. 1) H

13、e didnt accept the job _ to him. A offering B offers C offered D offer 2) His father was dead . He _ Tom a sum of money . A offered B left C took D brought 3) He _ to lend me his bicycle but I didnt want to trouble him. A failed B offered C considered D insisted 4) The seller would sell the coat for

14、 five dollars , but the customer _ four dollars _ it. A asked , for B offered ,for C charged , for D offered , with 8. Shylock , how can you hope for mercy yourself when you show none ? 1) hope to do sth. 2) hope for sth. 3) hope + 从句从句 4) It is hoped that . 据希望，据希望， 大家希望大家希望5) had hoped that 本希望本希望

15、. 6) I hope so . I hope not . Exx. 1). We had hoped _ the game ,but the other team played very well . A our team to win B that our team win C that our team would win D our team winning 2) - Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls? - Yes. They have better players . So I _ them to win. A hope B pre

16、fer C expect D want 3) . He sent me an e-mail _ to get further information . A hoped B hoping C to hope D hope 4) _ you good luck in the final exam. A Hope B Wish C Expect D Want 5) He hung about the entrance all day , _ a chance to speak to the director . A hoping B hoping to C hoping of D hoping f

17、or 9. 1) Therefore , go down on your knees and beg the Duke for mercy. 2) I was on my hands and knees looking under the bed .3) The company was on its knees . 跪下跪下用手和膝盖支撑用手和膝盖支撑公司快垮了公司快垮了 Bassanio needed money when he wanted to marry the rich and beautiful Portia. He asked his best friendAntonio wit

18、h help. As Antonios ships were at sea, _he had no money in hand. He borrowed moneyfrom Shylock and gave them to Bassanio, who _happily married to the lady he loved. _ Shylock was a cruel moneylender. He lent Antonio money on condition that Antonio would _give him one pound of his flesh if he fail to pay _back the money at the end of three months. _ 1. for _2.it _3.to4. the5. failed Soon they learned that Antonios ships had all _lost. Shylock insisted having his pound of flesh. _Portia thought of a clever plan to save Antonio. Shedressed herself