水处理方案常用英文词汇上课讲义

1、水处理方案常用英文词汇水处理方案英文常用词汇、水箱系列1原水箱：Raw water tank2产水箱：Purified water tank3中间水箱：In termediate tank4化学清洗药箱：UF Chemical clea ning Tank5反洗加药箱：Backwash dos ing tank二、泵系列1原水泵：Raw water pump2.反洗泵：Back-wash pump3化学清洗泵：Chemical clea ning pump4.反洗加药计量泵Backwash Dosing meteri ng pumps三、过滤器系列1.石英砂机械过滤器quartz sand f

2、ilter2.活性炭机械过滤器activated carbon filter3.精密过滤器precision filter4.多介质机械过滤器multimedia filter5.盘式过滤器disc filter6.核桃壳机械过滤器 wa Inut shell filter7.管道过滤器Pipeli ne Filter8.管道混合器Channel mixer9.袋式过滤器Bag filter10.自清洗过滤器Self-clean filter四、流量计系列1.进水流量计：Inlet flow meter2.产水流量计：Produced water flow meter3.反洗流量计：Backw

3、ash flow meter五、阀系列1.电动蝶阀：Electric butterfly valve2.手动蝶阀：Man ual butterfly valve3.气动蝶阀：Pn eumatic butterfly valve4.电磁阀：Sole noid valve5球阀：Ball Valve6.取样阀Sampli ng valve7.错流出水气动碟阀Pn eumatic butterfly valve of Cross-flow outlet8.进水气动碟阀Pn eumatic butterfly valve of feed water inlet9.下排放气动碟阀Pn eumatic b

4、utterfly valve of bottom efflue nt discharge10. 上排放气动碟阀Pn eumatic butterfly valve of up efflue nt discharge11. 滤过水出口气动碟阀Pn eumatic butterfly valve of permeated water outlet12. 止回阀：Non-return valve六、管道系列1. 进水管 Feed water pipe2.产水管Produced water pipe3.错流管Cross-flow pipe4.变径管Tapered Pipe七、图例说明lllustrat

5、io n1.蓝色实线Blue line2.黄色实线Yellow line3.青色实线Gree n line4.紫色实线Purple line八、水流1.进水：Inlet water2原液：Raw water2产水：Produced water3.透过液：Permeated water4.浓水：Concen trated water九、接口1、进水口：Feed water port2、产水排放口：Produced water discharge port3、浓水排放口Concentrated water discharge port4、反洗进水口：Backwash In let Port5、反洗

6、上排放口：Up Backwash discharge Port6、反洗下排放口：Bottom Backwash discharge Port7、化学清洗接口Chemical clea ning port十、工艺名称1、正冲排放Flush ing discharge2、化学清洗Chemical Clea ning3、排放discharge4、制水Produci ng water5、正冲Straight washi ng6、工作状态Con diti on十一、图纸名称1.工艺流程图：Process Flow Diagram2.管道连接Pipe connection diagram3.机架图：Rac

7、k diagram4.配置清单：Equipme nt List5.占地图：Area Occupati on Diagram6.项目设计书：Project Proposal Desig n十二、其他词汇1.液位开关Level Switch2.压力表Pressure Gauge3.错流压力表Cross-flow Pressure Gauge4.滤过水压力表Permeated water Pressure Gauge5. UF系统UF systems6. UF设备UF Equipeme nt / UF Pla nt18. 饮用水19. UF 膜20. 水处理工程21. 水处理装置22. 净水设备23

8、. 膜技术UF24. 废水处理装置25. 家用滤芯26. RO 5级过滤27. 膜元件28. 水处理设备29. 工业过滤设备30. 工业污水31. 水处理32. 流量33. 过滤分子量34. 纯水35. 超纯水36. 污水回用37. 预处理38. 净化39. 浓缩40. 分离41. 浊度42. 水处理配件43. 水质处理44. 净水器45. 家用净水器46. 滤膜47. 悬浮物48. 微生物49. 细菌7. 环保8. 环境管理9. 水处理10. 过滤器11. 超滤12. 净化水13. 过滤预处理14. 过滤滤芯En vir onmen tal protect ionEnvironment Ma

9、n ageme ntwater treatme ntFiltersUltra Filtratio nPurified waterPretreatme ntFilter housings （过滤器外壳）,Filter cartridge （滤芯）15. UF组件16. 膜过滤系统UF ModuleThe membra ne filtrati on system17.净水&污水处理Water & Waste Water Treatme ntDrinking WaterUF Membra neWater Treatme nt ProjectWater Treatme nt Pla ntWater P

10、urificati on Equipme ntsMembra ne Tech no logies Ultrafiltrati onWaste Water Treatme nt Pla ntCartridge Filters5 stage ro systemMembra ne Modulewater treatme nt systemIn dustrial Filtrati on SystemsIn dustrial Wastewaterwater treatme ntfluxMWCOpure waterultra-pure waterwaste water recycli ngPretreat

11、me ntPurificati onConcen trati onseparatio nturbiditywater treatme nt comp onentwater con diti oningwater purifierdomestic water purifierfiltration membranesuspe nded substa neemicroorga nism bacteria50. 大分子有机物51. 含盐量macromolecular orga nics salt content52.五日生化需氧量five-day BOD(biochemical oxyge n dem

12、a nd)53化学需氧量54. 总有机碳55. 总固体物56. 悬浮总固体57. 溶解总固体58. 总碱度59. 总矿化度60. 污染密度指数61. 总细菌量62. 大肠菌群COD(chemical oxyge n dema nd)TOC(total orga nic carb on)total solidsTSSTDStotal alkali nitytotal sali nitySDItotal bacteria contentcoliform group63.色度 chroma / Colour 64.气味 odor66. 油脂含量67. 隔油池68. 混凝沉淀池69. 格栅70. 澄清

13、池71. 软化树脂72. 中和73. 气浮74. 消毒oil & geaseoilseparati ng tankcoagulati on sedime ntatio n tank gridClarifiersofte ning resinn eutralizatio nair flotati ondis in fecti on65.总硬度Total hard ness75.化学氧化还原chemical oxidati on-reduct ion76.化学沉淀法chemical precipitati on77.吸附adsorption78. 离子交换法79. 吹脱、汽提法80. 萃取法81.

14、 活性污泥法82. 厌氧生化法83. 进水压力84. 产水压力85. 反洗压力86. 浓水压力87. 最大进水压力88. 操作压力范围ion excha nge methodair stripp ingextractio nactivated sludge process an aerobic biochemical process inlet water pressure product ion water pressure backwash pressure concen trated water pressure max. inlet pressure operati on pressu

15、re range89.死端(全流)过滤 dead-e nd filtration90. 错流过滤91. 上反洗92. 下反洗93. 加气反洗94. 管式膜cross- flow filtrati onupper backwashBottom backwashair entrainment backwashtubular membra ne95.卷式膜spiral-wo und membra ne96.陶瓷膜ceramic membra ne97.聚氯乙烯PVC98.截留分子量MWCO(molecular weight cut off)99.高抗污染膜high an tipolluti on m

16、embra ne100.膜丝membra ne fiber (Fiber lume n)101.端封材料Seali ng material102.膜面积membra ne area103.纯水通量pure water flux104.设计通量desig n flux105.反洗频率backwash freque ncy106.回收率recovery rate107.加药反洗chemical dos ing backwash108.条箍strip hoop109.反渗透前处理RO pretreatme nt110.中水回用greywater reuse111.电镀废水回用electroplat

17、ing wastewater reuse112.印染废水回用prin ti ng and dye ing wastewater113.造纸废水回用papermak ing wastewater reuse114.生活污水回用domestic sewage reuse115.工业循环水in dustrial circulati ng water116.电泳漆浓缩electr onic pain ti ng concen trati on117.溶解性矿物质solubility of mi nerals118.絮凝Flocculati onSedimentation 沉淀 with flocculation by weir 溢流堰119.机架Frame120.碳钢Carbon steel十三、常用语句1此流程图中泵的流量均为正常出力流量，其量程参看配置清单。The p