青少版新概念1B知识点

1、新概念 IB 知识点归纳Unitl6 On the London Eye生词和短语： London eye fun believe together River Thames bridge Tower Bridge really pass binoculars any ship some Westminster down there Big Ben its classroom park church cinema语音： /f/ 一 fun football field fair front referee outfit fifty nephew/v/-very clever silver ri

2、ver heavy five seven eleven twelve重难点：一样疑问句 : Is there ? /Are there? / Is that ?There be 句型Unitl7 Smile, please生词和短语： smile watch balance do try as well easy on one's knees good at gymnastics useless maths music take take a photo gym difficult drive ride speak tennis语音：/w/ ? -watch wake we welco

3、me well woman Westminster Washington one twelve question quickwashing machine重难点：情态动词 can具有助动词的作用，能够用来组成否定旬，疑问句及用于简单的回答。I can sing a song?/ I can八 sing a song?Can you sing a song? Yes, I can. / No, I can't?Unit 18 Man can cook, too生词和短语： cook dinner help rice water pan chop onion spoon get fork

4、drawer hand wet you see,.?. open restaurant oh, year must jug dry food sugar milk scanner computer packet coffee tea bottle orange juice fridge sea语音：/m/ my mum mother meet bedroom family handsome camera/ii/ name neighbour night knife spoon onion student husband重难点：在there be句型中，当主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数时，be动

5、词要用单数形式，当主语是可数名词复数时， be 动词要用are。彳反 ij/tfh Is there any rice in the drawer? / There is a bottle on the table. / There are some plates on the shelf.Unit 19 You must eat生词和短语： eat finish why why not tired problem lots of fish salad dish drink mustn't peach help yourself meat grape buy bread cake ti

6、n cheese butter语音：/g/ 一hungry living-room interesting bring ding-doing things English 重难点：悄态动词must-must跟can一样，不能在句子中独立做谓语，而必需 跟其他动词原形一路组成谓语，而且也没有人称和数的转变。含must 的确信句 变一样疑问句时要把must 提到句首，其他部份不变。例如： I must go now. / Must you go now? 否定句是 I mustn" go now.Unit 20 What a surprise生词和短语： surprise lesson

7、half past talk a quarter find bye when look for next homework wash then 语音： /l/Linda Lucy look lesson lots apple milk bowl eleven o ， clock重难点：特殊疑问词-when,它针对时刻提问，跟学过的 what time 一样，不同的 是when比 what time更普遍。What time只针对钟点提问，而when还能够针对 礼拜，月份，年份和所 有表示时刻的短语提问。例如：对句子 My music lesson is 4:30.中的时刻提问，既能够说 Whe

8、n is your music lesson也 能够说 What time is your music lesson?对句子 You can call me tomorrow.中的 tomorrow 提问, 就只能用 When can I call you?Unit 21 Breakfast blues生词和短语： breakfast blues do want not really something train stomach have got how much pot start morning yoghurt canteen much fruit chocolate beer pape

9、r string money spare good morning 语音 :/&/ 一 a an Karen student mother husband neighbour famous/3 ： /?一 bird early girl thirteen thirty word shirt dirty重难点：助动词 To do 在句子中不能独立利用作谓语，并通经常使用于主语 为第一人称，第二人称或第三人称复数的疑问句和否定句中。将确信句变成疑 问时，应将do 放在主语的前面，变成否定句时那么要在谓语动词前面加 do not, 缩写为 don't.Have got - I hav

10、e got some coffee在这句确彳f 旬 中， have got表示有， 确信旬变否定句时在have后面直接加not,缩写为haven”,遍一样疑问句要把have提到主语的前面。要注意的是当主语是笫一人称，第二人称或第三人称的 复数时，才用 have.some和any-some用于确信旬，any用于否定句和疑问旬中。Unit 22Watching the neighbours生词和短语： a lot of shy many introduce to studies true always CDDVD jacket magazine video blouse skirt vegetab

11、le relative 语音 ： /IB/ “ here dear hear near beer clear ear重难点：have got-当主语是第三人称单数时，have应该变成has。确信句中直接用has got确信变疑问时把has提到主语前面，而变否按时在has后加not,缩写为hasnt口诀：你“有”我“有”大伙儿“有S have got 最有效，他“有” 她“有”它也“有”）就用has换have.There be句型和have/has got都表示"有S但这两个"有”表达的含义不同。There be句型要紧指“某处有某物 S表示存在与位置，而have/has g

12、ot要紧指“某人拥有某物S表示所属与拥有。例如：我有一件笳克衫,应该说I have got a jacket.床上有一件笳克，应该说 There is a jacket on the bed?Unit 23 An expensive camera生词和短语： kind let me think Japanese remember I know lucky another like birthday at any time British German plastic leather CD player Italian watch Korean handbag clock Swiss very

13、much语音 : /ee/? ?什 Claire chair fair downstairs where careful重难点：助动词 does doe孤用在第三人称单数做主语的句子中，其他用法 跟do 是一样的。当句子中显现does 和 doesn't 的时候，谓语动词要利用原形。Does是do的第三人称单数形式，例如：Peter想要啤酒，Peter wants some bee?而否定句是 Peter doesn't want any beer.一样疑 问句是 Does Peter want any beer特殊疑问句是 What does Peter want?Unit

14、24 A light dinner生词和短语: love salmon piece tonight potato lettuce cucumber fantastic pick strawberry desserthealthy meal worry cream first hate sweet wine语音 :/ g/? poor sure jury/jus/ pure cure Europe重难点：英语中，三餐和球类运动这些名词的前面是不加冠词的。例如： have breakfast, have lunch, have dinner. Play basketball play footba

15、ll.Unit 25 The weekend shopping生词和短语： weekend shopping supermarket make shopping list need loaf Sunday lunch Sunday boring ice cream nasty anything else bar soap large match girlfriend语音： /i/? -twenty happy heavy family easy busy Lucy strawberry/ju: / beautiful music new nephew student stupid usual

16、useless重难点：可数名词与不可数名词一不可数名词的数量能够借助一些表示容器的名 词来表达，&D: two bags of sugar, four packets of te处能够借助表示物品形状的名词来表达，如：a loaf of bread, a piece of paper.可数名词除能够直接用数字加名词复数表示数量外，也能够借助表示容器的名词 和表示物品形状的名词来表达，如： a box of chocolate.need-八need作为实义动词）后面能够接名词或代词,例如：I need a loaf of bread. / I don%need it.Unit 26- ?

17、 ? ? A self-service restaurant生词和短语： self-service menu assistant soup tomato sauce my dear lady glove already jeans newspaper语音： /f /一 self shy shopping show washing-machine English/3 / usual unusual pleasure measure treasure television重难点：动词show-它是能够带双宾语的及物动词（后面可直接接名词或代词作宾语的动词确实是及物动词，而不及物动词与之相反，后面不

18、能直接接宾语）。show+某人+某物/ show+某物+to+某人Show me your bag? / Show your bag to me?Unit 27-Toothache生词和短语： toothache look awful dentist patient make an appointment emergencytoday this afternoon miserable feel hope earache day Monday TuesdayWednesday Thursday Friday Saturday headache sick stomach-ache flu col的

19、音：/tJ7chair cheese child children Chinese kitchen teacher watch/d3/juice just gym jar pyjamas bridge language college重难点：介词-at / on /in与具体钟点连用的介词一样是 at,而在某一天那么是on.,若是时刻范围继续扩大，如在一周，一个月，一年的时刻里，就用 in.例如： You can call me at 4:00. I must go at two on Friday.Unit 28 Every day is different生词和短语： every diff

20、erent weather summeran oftenquite ever warm England sometimessunny Atlantic cool difficulty chancglime acltoeudy rainAfrica 语音：spring 重难居：英语中通经常 month temperatureespecially July China spring sunshine winter snow FranceRussia使用 it 来低eOsonWsuafly 的indy neverautumn频度副词ame/表示ed作ound Robert的副词。bread brea

21、kfast orangereferee Karen camera cream dry try surprisedrawing It is +表示天气白形容词+in+月份或咱们将这些频度副词按动作发生的频率从低到高排列,是never从不,sometimes有时，often常常,usually通常always老是。频度副词在句子中的位置常常是在 be 动词，助动词，情态动词以后，实义动词之前，有时也放在句首或句尾以示强调。Unit29 Many happy returns of the day生词和短语： Many happy returns August year present bike ge

22、ar traffic dangerous about safe date question ask special January FebmaryMarch last December after before April May June September October November parent 语音：/h/hand happy have help horse hot how hurry husband who whose重难点：序数词-表示顺序的数词叫序数词。第一：first第二：second第三： third,第五:fifth,第八：eighth,第九：ninth,第十二：tw

23、elfth,这些为特殊形 式，其他 的序数词都是曲相对应的基数词后面加 th 组成。在利用序数词时，前面通常要加冠词 the.Unit30 An international event生词和短语： international event race mile runner world Australia complete European impressive rank marathon practice Moroccan Brazilian Canadian German Chinese name New York country Australian live Sydney language

24、 Brazil Sao Paulo Portuguese Germany Berlin Canada America语音： / yes you your young yoghurt yo-yo beyond William重难点： be 动词组成矗一样此刻时be动词组成一样此刻时态时）be动词的形式要随主语的转变而转变：确信句： I am You/We/Theyare He/She/It is否定句：I am not You/We/They are not （aren't） ? He/She/It is not（ isn， t）样疑问句： Am I ? Are you /we/they

25、? Is he/she/it ?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词（组）+am + I ?特殊疑问词（组）+are +you/we/they?特殊疑问词（组）+is+ he/she/it ?实义动词组成的一样此刻时实义动词组成一样此刻时态时，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，而当其他人称代词作主语时，谓语动词要利用原形。确信句： I/we/you/they + 动词原形 +. .He/she/it +动词第三人称单数形式+否定句： I/we/you/they +do not （） +动词原形 +.He/she/it+ does not（ doesn,t） + 动词原形 + .样疑问句： Do I /we/you/they + 动词原形 + . ?Does he/she/it+动词原形 +.?特殊疑问句 : 特殊疑问句（组） +do I /we/you/they +动词原形 +?特殊疑问句（组） +does he/she/it +动词原形+ ?国家及哪国人： Africa Amer