2012高考英语考前知识清理40天 第33天

1、2012高考英语考前知识清理40天 33I. 语法复习：连词1. 并列连词A. and, or, but连接两个相同的句子成分或句子.B. both, and, neither nor 只连接两个相同的句子成分,不能连接句子.C. not only but also 既可以连接相同的句子成分,又可以连接两个并列句,强调的重点在后一个并列成分上.D. whether or, either or 可以连接句子中的两个成分,表示选择,eitheror可以连接两个句子,.而whetheror 不行E. for引导一个并列句,对前面一个句子做补充说明或推断原因.F. when作为并列连词时, = and

2、 then "这时候", "此时此刻".G. while做并列连词用时,连接两个在意义上相互对比的句子.注意在while之前,一般有逗号与前一个句子分开.H. and(or)用鱼"祈使句(名词短语), and(or) + 将来时态的陈述句"结构中.2. 从属连词7. that, when, which.详见前面的从句中.II. 句型复习：瞬间动词如何转换成状态动词？havebuykeep(have)borrow be awakewake，wake upbebecome be openopen be injoinbe deaddie b

3、e marriedmarrybe closeclose，shutbe illfall(get)ill be gonelose，die，sell，leavebe missing(gone，lost)lose be asleepfall(get)asleepbe onstart，begin be upget up be overend，finishbe offleave，start off，set out(off) have a coldcatch coldbe back(to)return(to)，come back(to)，go back(to)be inarrive in(at)，reach

4、，get to，go to be here(there)come(arrive，reach，get)here，go(arrive，reach，get)therebe abroad(upstairs，downstairs)come(go)abroad(upstairs，downstairs)III.词汇：A. 常用动词用法 (33)think sb. Think 想，思考think that 想，认为，以为I dont think he is good student.（注意否定的转移）What do you think she would feel ?(do you think 是插入语)th

5、ink sb.(sth.) + adj.think sb. (sth.) + 名词think + it + adj. / 名词 + to do sth. think + it + adj. / 名词 + doing sth.think + it + adj. / 名词 + thatthink sb.(sth.) to bethink to do sth.打算做； 想到，预料think that 想到，预料think about 想，考虑think aloud = (out / loud ) 把想的事情说出来think back (to) 回忆think highly(well, much) of 赞扬think little (badly, nothing) of认为不好（评价不高）think of 想到，想起think ofas 以为，认为think out 想出think over 仔细考虑What do you think about (of)？ 对觉得怎么样？B. 记住下列词汇：shortcoming (缺点)silence(silent) (安静)situation(形势)sleeve(袖子)slide (滑,溜)slight(slightly)(轻微地)