




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、被动语态被动语态The Passive Voice(中考考点中考考点)助动词助动词bebe动词过去分词动词过去分词一般现在时一般现在时: : amis are + done 一般过去时一般过去时:waswere +doneTurn the following sentences into the passive voice:1. Many people speak English. 2. We plant many trees every year.English is spoken by many people.Many trees are planted by us every day.T
2、urn the following sentences into the passive voice:3. He bought a new bike yesterday. 4. Mom washed some clothes last night. A new bike was bought by him yesterday.Some clothes were washed by mom last night.1.找动作的承受者找动作的承受者2.确定时态和单复数确定时态和单复数3.动词的过去分词动词的过去分词4.by+动作的执行者动作的执行者 Many people speak English
3、. English by many people. He washed his shoes yesterday. His shoes by him yesterday.is spokenwere washed主动语态中不带主动语态中不带to的动词不定式,的动词不定式,变为被动要加变为被动要加to使役动词使役动词: makeThe boss makes the workers work 18 hours a day. The workers are made 18 hours a day by the boss. to work We hear her sing in the room ever
4、y day. She is heard in the room every day.感官动词:感官动词:see, hear, watch, notice, listen to 等等 to sing注意注意当使用当使用see/hear/watch sb doing sth时,变为被动语态时,时,变为被动语态时,doing保持不变。保持不变。如:如: I saw him going into the shop.(主动) He was seen going into the shop.(被动)give sb. sth. give sb. sth. pass sb. sth. pass sb. sth
5、. sell sb. sth.sell sb. sth.lend sb. sth.lend sb. sth.bring sb. sth.bring sb. sth.make sb. sth.make sb. sth.buy sb. sth.buy sb. sth. be given be given toto sb. sb. be passed be passed toto sb. sb. be sold be sold toto sb. sb. be lent be lent toto sb. sb. be brought be brought toto sb. sb. be made be
6、 made forfor sb. sb. be bought be bought forfor sb. sb.被动被动主动主动look for look for look afterlook aftertake care oftake care ofhand inhand inlaugh atlaugh atspeak tospeak tobe looked forbe looked forbe looked afterbe looked afterbe taken care ofbe taken care ofbe handed inbe handed inbe laughed atbe l
7、aughed atbe spoken tobe spoken to不及物动词无被动不及物动词无被动 happen, take place, belong to, happen, take place, belong to, An earthquake _ (happen) in Japan in 2011.happened连系动词连系动词(Link.v.)不用被动语态不用被动语态 be、look、seem、feel、sound、smell、taste、get、turn、become e.g. Peking Opera _ (sound) beautiful.sounds 当此动词表示事物的自然
8、属性的时候,当此动词表示事物的自然属性的时候,不用被动语态不用被动语态 This kind of sweater _ (sell) well. The pen _ (write) very fast. writessells During the past few years, great changes have _(take place)in Chongqing. The 8th China(Chongqing)International Garden is _ (hold) in Chongqing . The foreign friends _(be) warmly welcomed
9、by Chongqing people . The foreign friends said, “ Chongqing has changed a lot . The streets _(look) clean ,the lights are bright, the city is beautiful , and the people are friendly . More and more tall buildings are _(build).Chongqing will _(be) remembered and her tomorrow will become better and better . taken placeheldarelookbuiltbeHomework:p
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 废弃矿山生态修复示范工程初步设计方案
- 打造具有全球竞争力的人才培养路径
- 初中数学跨学科教学策略与实践路径探讨
- 小班中秋教育课件
- 第11课 元朝的统治(教学设计)-2023-2024学年七年级历史下册新课标同步教学教学设计与教学设计(人教部编版)
- 天津古建主体施工方案
- 2025年陶瓷过滤器、过滤管合作协议书
- 高分秘诀:2025年初中英语试题及答案
- 2025年初中英语模拟试题及答案的重点解读
- 2025年初中英语导学版试题及答案
- 小学二年级有余数的除法口算题(共300题)
- 安徽省技能人才评价考评员考试题库
- [江西]20万吨自来水厂工艺图纸设计(附58页设计方案)
- 插花构图二学习教案
- 煤矿掘进工作面作业规程
- 海关进口货物报关单模板
- 加拿大介绍-PPT课件
- 电子客票行程单模板
- 产品安全符合性声明
- 米勒焊机操作说明书
- 冲压工艺与模具设计拉深
评论
0/150
提交评论