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1、1_ n收入收入2_ vt.测定；测量；评估测定；测量；评估3_n目标目标4_ n位置位置5_n数字数字6_ n交换交换7_ n饥饿饥饿_ adj.饥饿的饥饿的8_ n贫穷贫穷_ adj.贫穷的贫穷的Revision of words incomemeasuregoal positionfigureexchange hunger hungry povertypoor9_ n发展发展_ v发展发展_ adj.发发展中的展中的_ adj.发达的发达的10_ vt.教育；培养；训练教育；培养；训练_n教育教育11_ adj.拥挤的拥挤的_ n人群人群 vt.围拢围拢12_n类似；相似类似；相似_ad

2、j.相似的相似的_ adv.相似地相似地13_ adj.不幸的；遗憾的不幸的；遗憾的_ adj.幸运的幸运的_ n运气；财富运气；财富14_ adj.受到污染的受到污染的_ vt.污染污染_ n污染污染15_ n娱乐娱乐_ vt.使娱乐；款待使娱乐；款待developmentdevelopdevelopingdevelopededucate crowdedcrowdsimilaritysimilarsimilarly unfortunatefortunatefortune pollutedpollute pollutionentertainmententertaineducation 字词入章

3、，相得益彰字词入章，相得益彰 With little or no incomeincome，more than 10% of the people in this area now live below the povertypoverty line. They hunger for a better life. But the real poverty is ignorance，not want of money，so we need to first of all take measuresmeasures to develop education.develop education.1.

4、 What did world leaders agree to do in 2000?2. What does the Human Development Index measure?3. What are the first two Development Goals?4. What does the 2003 report show?They agreed to work together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier.It measures a countrys achievement (through life expectancy, ed

5、ucation and income).To reduce poverty and hunger, and make sure that all children have education up to the age of 11.The report shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. agree v. agree to do sth We must agree to differ on this. agree to +(plan/suggestion/)agree

6、 with + sb 同意某人说法/与一致/(食物，天气等适应.某人Your statement does not agree with the fact. The hot and wet weather of Wuhan doesnt agree with me. agree on/upon sth. 就某事双方达成协议(主语为双方） Have you agreed upon the terms of the contract? We couldnt agree on a date to meet.词性变换 They met at the agreed time. reach/come to

7、 an agreement.make clothes _ ones measure为某人量体裁衣为某人量体裁衣take measures(to do sth)_measure vt测定；评估；测定；评估；vivi有有长宽高长宽高n. .尺寸；度量单位；措施尺寸；度量单位；措施Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long. (2012浙江卷，阅读浙江卷，阅读B经测量，他的耳朵每个都大约有经测量，他的耳朵每个都大约有11.5英寸长。英寸长。to采取措施采取措施(做某事做某事)(1)measuremeasure表示表示“测定；测量；

8、评估测定；测量；评估”时，是及物动词时，是及物动词 (2)measuremeasure表示表示“有有长长( (宽、高宽、高) )等等”时，是不及物动时，是不及物动词，后跟量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态。作定语和状词，后跟量的结果，不用被动语态及进行时态。作定语和状语时，要用现在分词形式。语时，要用现在分词形式。The bridge( _as long as 200 metres) needs repairing.(长达长达200米的米的)那座桥需要修理了。那座桥需要修理了。measuring poverty Poverty is no sin. Poverty is not a shame,

9、 but being ashamed of it is! Hunger is the best sauce. hunger for 贫穷和饥饿驱使(drive)他们偷东西。 Poverty and hunger drive them to steal. They are driven by poverty and hunger to steal.up to达到；直到；由达到；直到；由决定；忙于决定；忙于be up to doing sth.打算做打算做/正在做正在做It is up to sb to do sth _Its up to you._。_ _ _ decide where to g

10、o this time.这次由你决定去哪里。这次由你决定去哪里。What are you _？你在忙什么？你在忙什么？Its upto you to up to应由某人做决定应由某人做决定由你做主由你做主(1)make efforts to do sth._不遗余力不遗余力put a lot of efforts into投入很多精力在投入很多精力在上上make every effort to do sth 竭尽全力做竭尽全力做(2)_容易地，不费力地容易地，不费力地With her mother all to herself，Mckenzie didnt have to make an ef

11、fort to gain attention. (宁夏卷宁夏卷)spare no effortwithout effort 完全倒装完全倒装_(出自于这一协议出自于这一协议)the Human Development Report. 有时候为强调，当谓语动词为有时候为强调，当谓语动词为come, stand, lie 等时，把介词等时，把介词短语放在句首，主谓顺序颠倒短语放在句首，主谓顺序颠倒 In the distance stands a hill. From the window comes sound of music. Sentence patternsFrom this agreement camewhile在此句中作并列连词，意为在此句中作并列连词，意为“然而然而”，表示一种对比关系。，表示一种对比关系。The index has some surprises，Norway is at the top of the list，while the US is at number 7.Some people are for his plan _ others against it.一些人赞成他的计划，而其他人反对。一些人赞成他的计划，而其他人反对。_ we dont agree，we continue to