名词练习答案

1、名词练习1. This is reading-room.A. the teacher s B. teacher s CD. .t ethaec htear cherss 解析：首先特指了这是老师的阅读室，所以要用定冠词the，其次老师们的，要用复数 teachers，他的名词所有格直接加2. Nothing was found but broken.A. the room window B. the room s windowC. the room of the window D. the window of room 解析：句子的意思是，什么都没有找到，但是房间的窗户碎了。根据句义首先排 除

2、 C。因为 room 是无生命的所以不用表s示所有格，即排除 B。D 选项， room 前应该加个定冠词 the.正确答案 C，名词做定语，在这种情况下用单数不用复数3. How many would you like?A. paper B. bread C. pieces of paperDs . pieces of bread4. He was praised for his .A. brave B. bravery C. bravely D. great brave 解析：根据句义，这里应该要填勇敢的名词形式，选 B. A是形容词， C是副词5. Please get me a new

3、when you go to town.A. clothes B. dress C. clothing D. trousers6. There are 34 doctors in the hospital.A. woman B. women C. woman s D. women s7. Some are even thinner than your little finger.A. bamboo B. bamboosC . kinds of bamboo D. kinds of bamboos 解析：句义是几根竹子甚至比你的小手指还要细 （明显是几根竹子，不是几种竹 子）。做确定的竹子的根数

4、讲时 不可数; 比如几根竹子 ,此时不能用复数形式 ; 做竹子的种类讲时 ,可数;比如好多种竹子 ,此时用复数形式 ; 所以选 C.类似 fish 的 用法。8. He was born in this town and now he lives in .A. Building second B. Building Two C. the Building Two D. Building the Second 解析：二号楼的表达就是 Building Two.这里的 Building Two.不是什么专有名词所 以不用加 the.9.Old as he is, he has to do ever

5、y day.A. a lot of work B. much works C. lots of homeworks D. quite a lot of homeworks 10. Jack s room is furnished with .A. new furnitures B. many new furnituresC. many new pieces of furnituresD . many new pieces of furniture 解析：家具是不可数名词11. Have you read newspaper yet?A. today Bs. today C. the today

6、s D. your today s12.It s not far, only walk from here to our school.A. a ten minutes B. ten minutes C. a ten minutesD. ten minutes 13. Last month, he wrote me letter.A. a 1000-word B. 1000 words C. a 1000-words D. 1000 words 解析：这里 word 是没有生命的，所以不用表s示所有格 ,故排除 D。1000字的表 达可以用 1000-word 来表示，但是记住在 -这种格式里

7、要用单数，用 word 不是 words。14. He had a sleep yesterday.A. a good night B. a good-night C. a good night D. gos od-night s 解析：关于时间的非生命的所有格可以用 s15. is not a long way to drive.A. Three miles distance B. Three-mile distanceC. Three miles dis tDa.n cAe three-mile-distance16. His isn t fit for the work. Please

8、get me .A. something else B. somebody elseC . someone else D. ssomebody s else 解析：句义是，他的不适合这个工作，请给我拿来别人的，这里是名词所有格， 要加s17. Do you know how large is?A. population of China B. Chinese populationC. China population D. China s population 解析：表示地方的无生命的所有格也可以用 s.18. is too much for the boy to carry.A. The b

9、ox weight B. The box s weightC. The weight of the box D. The box of the weight19. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest shop?A. shoesB . shoe C. shoes D. shoe s 解析：名词做定语时，用单数20. What weather we re having these days!A. nice B. a nice C. a bad D. worse 解析： weather是不可数名词，前面不能加 a21. They say that the

10、meeting will be .A. of very important B. great importance C. of great importance D. great important 解析：这个会很重要。 A 是形容词，去掉 of 就对了。用名词形式的话，要用 of 结构22.I m going tcoa ll at this evening.A. Mr Black B. the Blacks C. Mr Black D. sB lacks 解析：谁的家可以直接用 C 这样的表达23. What Darwin said was an attack on peoples reli

11、gious .解析：信仰的复数就是 BA. belief B. beliefs C. believs D. believes24. There are some waiting for you outside.A. German B. American C. grown-up D. Japanese25. Their factory has developed a kind of to help people walk.A. machine B. machines C. a machine D. the machine 解析：a kind of 后面加单数 ,表示的是同一类型的物品中的一种 ,

12、强调个体 加复数 ,表示的是不同类型的物品中的一种类型 ,强调整体 ,但这个整体要当作单 数的含义来理解26. Theyre many in my brothers album.A. leafs B. toys C. books D. stamps解析：理解句义就好，意思是在我哥哥的集邮册里有很多邮票27. Yesterday I went to the supermarket and bought a lot of .A. tomatoes B. potatos C. vegetable D. meats解析： potato 的复数加 es，vegetable也是有复数形式， meat不可数

13、，故选择 A28. Upon hearing what I said, his rose.A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angriness 解析：认清词性。29. Excuse me, can you change this for me?A. five -pound note B. five pounds note C. five-pound notes D. five pounds notes30. You have to make for your journeyA. preparing B. preparation C. a preparationD

14、. preparations 解析：做准备，并没有强调做一个准备，所以用复数表示准备就好。31. While washing up, she broke a .A. glass wine B. wine glass C. glass of wine D. wine of glass 解析：红酒杯的表达就是 B32. You have worked out the plan and now we must put it into .A. fall B. reality C. practice D. deed 解析：固定搭配。 Put into practice 付诸实践33. Here s my

15、 card. Let s keep in .A. touch B. relation C. connection D. friendship 解析：固定搭配。 Keep in touch 保持联系34.I ll look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have a little .A. wait B. time C. patience D. rest35.If by any chance someone comes to see me, ask him or her to leave a .A. messageB . letter C. s

16、entence D. notice36. We walked all the to the museum.A. trip B. road C. way D. journey 解析：去什么的路上用 ways weathe37. Scientists are watching for the earliest _ of harmful _on the worldA. signs; effects B. marks; affect C. tracks; affections D. instance; effections38. These young people are now making an active to save the old temple.A. part B. effort C. decision D. plan 解析：名词意思。句义是这些年轻人们正在付出积极的努力来拯救那些古老的寺 庙。B 是努力的意思， A 是部分,C是决定， D 是计划39. Don t push to the front; you have to wait your .A. chance B. duty C. line D. turn 解析： wait one s tu为rn固定搭配等待轮到某人40. You need more to