2020人教版七年级英语下册Unit3单词讲解与练习

1、精品文档666Unit3 How do you get to school重点单词讲解与练习1、train n.火车train v训练2、bus n.公交车by bus乘公交车注意by加交通工具，中间零冠词，交通工具用单数3、subway n.地铁4、take the subway 乘地铁同义词by subway注意take是动词，可以做谓语；by是介词，不可作谓语。He takes the subway to work. = He goes to work by subway.5、 ride v骑n旅行ride a horse 骑马 a bus ride 公交车旅程6、bike n.自行车a

2、7、ride a bike骑自行车同义词 by bike ,on the bike8、sixty num.六十9、seventy num.七十10、eighty num.八十eighth第八11、ninety num.九十ninth 第九 nineteen 十九12、hundred num. 一百口诀：”模糊数字两有，具体数字两无”两个指的是s和ofhundreds of students 数百名学生three hundred students 三百名学生13、minute n.分钟秒 second 小时 hour14、far adv.&adj 远；远的反义词near15、kilome

3、ter n.公里，千米meter 米 mile 英里16、new adj.新的；刚出现的反义词oldnews新闻，消息不可数名词17、every adj.每一；每个each每一个，既可单独使用，也可后接名词，还可后接of短语；every每一个，后必须接名词，既不能单独使用也不能后接of短语：Each is good.每个都很好。（不能用 every）Each of the students has seen it.5 个学生见过它。（不能用 every）18、every day 每天everyday 每天的19、by prep.（表示方式）乘（交通工具）注意by是介词，20、by bike骑自

4、行车21、drive v.开车driver司机 22、car n.小汽车；轿车23、live vJW住；生活live是不及物动词，要想跟宾语，必须跟介词 live in China居住在中国24、stopn.车站；V停止bus stop公交站，指停车点Stop doing sth 停止做某事Stop talking !停止讲话stop to do sth停下来去做某事The students stop to do their homework.这些学生停下来去写作业。25、think of 认为What do you think of this book?你认为这本书怎么样？26、crossv

5、横过；越过这个词有两个要点，一是横过，二是从表面穿过through 穿过，指从内部穿过through the park 穿过公园27、river n.河；江湖泊 lake the Yellow River 黄河28、many adj.&pron.许多many后跟复数名词或代替复数名词many people许多人much后跟不可数名词或代替不可数名词 much water29、villagen.村庄；村镇in a small village 在一个小村庄里villager 村民30、between prep.介于之间between表示在两者之间among表示在三者或三者以上之间31、 b

6、etween and 在和之间between you and me 你我之间32、bridge n.桥33、boatn.小船ship轮船34、ropeway n.索道rope纯子，绳索35、year n.年；岁day 天 month 月36、afraid adj.害怕；惧怕注意这个词是形容词be afraid of sth 害怕某物by boat乘小船by ropeway = on a ropeway 乘索道be afraid to do sth害怕做某事Im afraid so .我恐怕如此37、likeprep.像；怎么样like喜欢，动词 like to do sth或者like doi

7、ng sth 喜欢做某事like 像，介词 He is like a father to me他像父亲一样对待我。38、leavev.离开leave for +M点 动身去某地39、dream n.梦想；睡梦 v做梦 the Chinese Dream 中国梦40、trueadj.真的；符合事实的反义词false41、come true实现；成为现实注意考查这个词组时，true不是ture,可以根据true的音标，记准这个单词 重点单词专练1. S speaking, you have to finish your homework first, Tom! Mom said angrily.2

8、. A 2-yearold boy sometimes doesn knowt there are s minutes in an hour.3. After hard work, he finally makes his dream come t.4. Are you a of snakes（蛇）?Yes! They ' re so scary.5. Dick's home is far from school, so he always l early in the morning.6. We all know eighty and ten is n.7. Everyone

9、 knows that a quarter means fifteen m.8. Excuse me, how far is it from the park to the supermarket?Oh, it is very near, about five h meters. I can walk with you.9. Excuse me, where is the post office?Just over there, b the bank and the bookstore.10. For the village, it is their dream to have a b. Th

10、en crossing the river becomes easy.11. H of people go shopping at the great sale.12. How m apples do you have?13. Sue was born in a v but she works in a city now.14. I am a to speak in class because I think my classmates might laugh at me.15. I go to school in my father ' s car every day for my

11、home is 5 k awayfrom the school.16. I love Ms Clark. She is l a mother to me.17. I walked to school this morning, because my b was lost yesterday.18. I'm from the USA, but now I l in London.19. It ' s not easy for the old people to c the busy streets in the city.20. Shanghai is a big international city with a lot of bikes, buses and t.People can get around easily.1