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1、考前大冲刺一一20162012年各地高考真题短文改错汇总短文改错对考生的要求较高,是对语言知识综合运用能力的考查,检测考生发现、判断、纠正文章错误的能力,进而考查学生的词法、句法及行文逻辑等方面的水平。考生在该项上往往失分较多,对该题感到束手无策。这里小编把20162012年间各地高考真题中短文改错题总结出来给到大家,希望在高考前的最后一周能帮助各位学生做好考前冲刺准备。1.2016全国I卷My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is
2、popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming
3、rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.答案:My uikIc is the owner of a restauranC close tu ihtH 1 live Thougli not very whefubig, btw the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with cusfomers;ul incid liiLWK一 Sonic puupkhud lu wail。心ide
4、My uuclv klb me tliut thehavekey to his success is honest Every day he makes sure that tresh vegetables or high honestyandquality oil are i凶i口区 fbr cooking. My uncle says that he neer dreams A becoming rich medofin the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that cw business will grow 超鼠丫, ahisstead
5、ilyaf2. 2016年全国II卷The summer holiday is coming. My Classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world.If w
6、e go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.答案:The smnincr holiday is coming. My classtnaics and 1 a
7、rc talking about how to do whatduring the holiday IMc can between slaying at home end take a trip. If we stay 凯 choosetakinghome, it is com Portable bul (here is no need to spend money. But in thal case, we will andlearn little about : 哂 orld. If we go on a trip abroad, wc can broaden your view and
8、gain theourknowledges we cannoi get from books. Some classmaies 5c can go io placesknowledgeean-或 shouldof interest nearby. I ihougln (hat il a good idea. 11 does nd cost many, xei we can thinkmuchstill Lcani a lol3. 2016年全国III卷The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They
9、 were also the bestand worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions byyourself. However, my parents didn t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and howto do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn' t understand me so I hoped I c
10、ould be freelyfrom them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home tocollege. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever needhelp.答案:yeaiLThe teenage from 13 to 19 were lire most diHieuh lune for me. They were also theye
11、arsworse,*best and year* in my life. At uh< first, I thought I knew gveryihing and could makeweestWLirsclfsuchtelldecismns bv . However my parents didifr seem to think . Tliey always memyself50toldwhat to do and how to do it. At one lime. I 亡ven telt my parents couldn't imdersiand n)e so 1 ho
12、pedfinelywearI could be troni them. I showed tlieni I was independent by strange clothes,free* wearingtoNow 1 am leaving home eollc&e. At last, will be on inv own, but still iant to have my forA parents to ftim Io wtieuever -need help 14. 2016年浙江卷When I was a very young children, my father creat
13、ed a regular practice I remember well years late. Every time he arrived home at end of the day, we' d greet her at the door. He would ask whowe was and pretend not to knowing us. Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers. Wh
14、ile they chat, my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge. It was both excited and frightening to be up there!My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.答案:M'en I was a very young ch油dm, my father created a regular practice I remember well yeMs chil
15、dlaic ety time be ani cJ home al A ciul ol llu <1lly . wu-d gnxl htr ut Mic duur. 1 ic 晒 mikl usk who (U«rl hehimwc and jretend nut to knowing us. 'nicn he xnU my nmdici' woukl have kttd h dtink while she wereknowprepared dinner and ihey ould talk about his day and hers. While they c
16、hat, my father would lilt chalicdmy sifter and me up to sit 里 rhe top of the tridge. It both exciied and tnctlKcning ro he up there'utxcilingMy sisier nnd I Ihought he wjjs sn cool fbi pulling us there,5. 2015年全国I卷When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. N
17、ow I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.
18、The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we' ll live to regret it.答案: hen 1 was a child, 1 hoped Lo live in the city I ihmk I would be hiipp> there. Now I amthoughtLiving in a c
19、ily, but 1 miss my home in A countryside. There the air is clean or the theandnwunuins are green, Uuibrtvnately. m the development of industrialisation, the en ironmcnl ha5 withbeen polluicd. Lois of studies hac been shown that global warming has already become n very seriously problem. The airs wc
20、breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are seriousairManydying out. Wc must (bund ways 10 protectour environment. If wc fail La do so, we-ll live Lo findour / theregret it.6. 2015年全国II卷One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw
21、 a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later
22、, Tony saw parents. Mom said, 'How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. Tony 'promised her that this would never happen again.答案:One day. little fony went io a shopping center with his parent- It was very crowded. Tony parentsaw 北 toy 0ii a shop w indow. He Liked it 50 v)y
23、 tnuch that he quickly walked into the shop. Aftei inLooks at the toy tor %。口19 lime, he turned arcund and found where his parents, were tnissing. 1 ony hikingthat yli wtrvwas weired utul he&in Io cry, A wuinaa saw him crying and ©ling him to wait outside a shop, begat】toldIlie1 ivc inuimes
24、 latei, ions 八 paieiils. Mum 号乱id J H。晒 nice to we you again! LXhI aud I weie hisiciTihM wtnried?' Tony promised lier thul Ihi% would never liappen agin7. 2015年陕西卷My soccer coach retired in last week. I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party. My mum makes the better biscui
25、ts in the world, so I decide to ask her for help. Mum taught me some basic step of baking. I insisted on doing most of the baking myself. I thought the biscuits were really well. My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party, my coach, with a biscuit in
26、his mouth, asked surprisingly who made them and joked, I might have to retire again next year just get some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!答案:My soccer coach reti red la st week, 1 nted to do atiything special for
27、 bun al his sometliiiigretirement party My mum makes The better biscuits in the worid so T decide to ask her for help. bestdecidedMutu taughr trit some basic sup of baking 1 insisted oxi doing most of the baking my self I stepsthoueht the bisciub were irally wcl. My only mistake wastlial I dropped s
28、ome on the floor after 1 goodwhen / vdiikwias picking them np.Ai a party, my co&ch *寸ih a bistuic in his mouth, asked surprisingly who made ihew and thejoked. 141 might have to retire again next year just A get some more of these biscuits?" toMy favorite picture at tlie party is of my coach
29、 and me -nitjy llie bi sc nils with liapp/enj Dyinglaughter18. 2015年四川卷Hi, Janice,It ' s been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here. We hang out together during
30、lunch and afterschool. We ' ve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars. Itnobeendthtree SaturdaysI don t like to goreally costs me many. And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact, anymore, so I ' m afraid I ' ll losenthieirpfriHow do you think I should do? If
31、 you are me, would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.答案:Hl Janice.It-s be 田 a luouih sinc 1k? ihis 口两shwl and J Teally 琳 am - share with you so«k of thf problems I 幅haire b«n experiencttigAs 】 辿 you hsi timemade three ue,fjri-d here, We hng out toncdiei dur ng lun
32、ch and after school 10klItMdsXKt've hiidi qjtinduig 日 lul of tiint 疝ig in karftoke bars. H's been Uirtx Sfliurdays now and il ready costs me sininemany. And I started io see this as a tui>e-wasting activity! Iu factT I don't Like to 自口 aiiytnore, so I'm afraid ril muchburlose thei
33、r friendship. How do you thLiik I should ch" If you are me. would you lalkto hipi?tttatwerediemPlease help witii me and give we some advice.Grace9. 2015年浙江卷My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass. I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking a
34、t the view. On the left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field. In the mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid. Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them. Farther in the distance, I c
35、ould not enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right side of the class was the road. I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning. The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming. If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom, I will ne
36、ver forget it.答案:My oldwas inMir才ing becatiM; three siM of tlie elassiooin weni made glass. Isidesofenjoyed yit clos(? to the windows and looking at the view. On the Icfi-hand side of the das. I could sittingeasy see ih耳 fbotbajl field. In tlie mornings, it was full of students exercising. The view
37、from the easilyback of the uhssrocm is also spkndid. Close to tlit school there was a beautiful pink u ilh niiiny trees around them Farther in the dislance, I could n enjoy the view of snowy mountains. On the right ilide of the 心】ass was the road. was always interested to see the drivers in A hurry
38、in the morning.aThu petition of the Lldisiuom widi its> ien made me 111 like I was dreaming. It' I as otily a child feelAlthough Thoughwhen I studied in that classroom. I will never fbrgcl it.10. 2014年全国I卷Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some
39、cherry tomatoes (圣女果)in our back garden. Since then - for all these year - we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Alth
40、ough we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost! 答案:Ntsirly Irx years and with the help by <nir my lister eiikI pkuiwduhurry hHiimutK agoof(圣女 紧)in our back garden, s
41、ince then tor all these year we had been allowing tnmatoes to years haveull-Mjed where ihcy plsftC. Ab A result, ihc pkmls arc grew ing yeilwhirr. The fruils arc smul in wizc. acvciyvchcrcbut juicy and taste. IHem iire so 力叫】1 dun 聃七 uiten s】ki比 them with oiur neiglibors. Although wc allow tastymany
42、kniiaLo plants Io .h* in the same place year ntler year, htrt we Iihyc never had any disease or inject 或yetattack probtins. e are tinging woridurtiilly Tomatoes ar 110 col! wotiderfiil11.2014年陕西卷My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, inse
43、cts and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was f
44、lying down at us from the sky they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didn 't learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!答案:My lalJier took me cut camping ibi die first lime when I seven. Ik wanted
45、 A teach me about toanima k, in sec is and trees. My uncks nil enme filnng with htvs and aircws thr huntma.cameOne «ven mg nA sunsek we sat by the fire, hnve our barbecue. Jiud I hen a hiid was Aying us. Nfy having(Kks imtnetH;He jimiped up and shot their arrows on ibe bird. Neiiher of ihe
46、1;仃。嗝、hil (lie laret. Suddenly iniintfdialtLyalNmiethe arrows was flying down at us the hky - they wbxe Looked like ram' We ran to .xenpe but fbrtunatdy"em删除 were 或 lockedmidno one was injured.That day I didn't kam much about animah. insect* nr trees, but T learnt impressive lesion abou
47、t gravityan12. 2014年新课标II卷My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn' t need to do so many TbmrewxDek.we havemore time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and p
48、lay sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees aroundthe classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but a
49、lso our friends.答案:My dream school stans at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30p.tn. They are three lessonsTherein the morning and two in ihe afiemoon, Wc didifl need co do so many homework, don'tmuchTherefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do forreading for one and
50、a half hour and play sports for one hour everv day, hoursMy dream school look like a big garden. ITiere are all kinds of thflowers and lookstrees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the sitlake listening A music. The teachers here arc kind and helpfully. The
51、y arc not only tohelpfulour teachers but also our friends.13. 2014年四川卷Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmat
52、e. Don't panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it 's a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher i
53、mmediately.答案:lx)ys and girls! RodayJ am going tc talk with what you should do when a lire alarm obontgo otK If you hear ihe alarm, stand in Line at the door and wait A yoiir teacher lo 】t?ad you oulside. uwsfbrSty close hi yoiu Teacher ami cl mi me Dgh't panic or ger inn oflme. :nid trying to r
54、emain quiet clyssinaLestrysod euliiily. Soon ihe firefightere will come and pul out a fire If it a 施加? alann and tlwre is no calmthefire, your teacher kdd 由 bick io die chssroun). If ycu nolice Qial souieuiic is missing you邺Q hum lull yourinunedilelyor14. 2014年浙江卷I was taking a train to London'
55、s Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise andfilled with people.Before long, a train inspector comes to check our tickets. A passenger realized he couldn' t findhis ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually f
56、ound under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before. Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need
57、, the world would be a better place to live in.答案:I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station. 1 hod nolitcd that the carnage was -冰。and noisy lilled with peopk.Bcfiire long, a train inspector conies to check ou tickets A passenger realized lie couldn't eamefind his ticket but became q
58、uite upseL Then everyone in the cui riuge beg;ui searching A the liekel, andforwhich was eventually found under a scat several rows ti nm his owner. The person who found 旦 ils/thetheticket inilcd with pkiisurc al his、眦co%,Nc one in the cam age had Rnevicur spoken tn nr even noticed the ticket-oviner before Yet pre iouslythey had so quickly ottered the 巾叨geri their help. If wc could show concern In nthris on need, stranvrinIhc world 僵 mild be a bcllcr plm to live in15. 2013年全国新课标I卷I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me ono her knees and sing old songs. I
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