海南省海口市第十四中学高中英语导学案：Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits(3-4)(外研版必修2)[

1、II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼Peiioil 3&4 L;ui$iiage points in Reading ;iui VocabiiJaiy * Learning aims 学习目标):1. Master some words 掌握一些词汇(1) . injure (vt.)使受伤 /伤害injured (adj.)受伤的injury (n.)伤害;损伤;受伤处(2) . health (n.)健康 / 卫生healthy (adj.)健康的un healthy (adj.)不健康的(3) . normal (adj.)正常的normally (ad

2、v.)正常地abn ormal (adj.)仮义词)反常的/不正常的(4) . rare (adj.)罕见的rarely (adv.)罕见地，稀少地(5) . wealth (n.)财富 / 财产wealthy (adj.)富有的(6) . pain (n.)疼痛painful (adj.)疼痛的(7) . an xiety (n.)忧虑/渴望an xious adj.)焦虑的/渴望的an xiously adv.)焦急地/担忧地/眼巴巴2. Vocabulary discrimination 近义词词汇辨析(1) . fit, suit, match 的辨析(2) . injure, wou

3、nd, hurt 的辨析(3) . ordinary, com mon, usual, no rmal 的辨析3. Master some phrase 掌握一些重点短语：keep fit/healthy 保持健康fit in 适应/适合 fit in with sb 与某人合得来be fit for.= be suitable for适合be fit to do sth=be suitable to do sth 适合做某事be on a diet 节食(能与一段时间连用)go on a diet 节食(不能与一段时间连用)have a bala need diet 注重饮食平衡be anx

4、ious about/for .为担心be anxious for 渴望得至 U be an xious to do sth.渴望做某事be an xious for sb. to do sth.渴望某人做某事with anxiety 焦虑地=anxiously (adv.)would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事would rather not do sth.宁愿不做某事would rather do sth tha n do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事=would do sth rather tha n do sth=prefer to

5、do sth rather than do sth=prefer doing sth to doing sthwould rather sb. did (had done) sth.宁愿某人做(做过)某事 (虚拟语气) rather than而不是II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事at (the) least 至少 at (the) most 至多not (in) the least (not at all) 一点也不be crazy about 迷恋/为而疯狂 d

6、rive sb. crazy 使某人气得发疯like crazy （副词短语）发疯似地/以惊人的气势head towards/ for 朝而去;前往Learning Procedure 学习过程）:Step 1 Vocabulary discriminatioi 近义词词汇辨析1. fit, suit, match 的辨析近义词区别fitsuitmatch(1) fit 适合/合适Her coat fits (her) perfectly.她的大衣很合身。The jacket fitted me pretty well but the trousers were too small. 我穿这件

7、短上衣很合身，但裤子太小了。suit 合适/相称Do you think that this style suits me?你觉得这种款式适合我穿吗 ?Red and black are colours that suit me very well. 红色和黑色都是适合我穿的颜色。注： 另外，suit 还可以用来谈论某种安排和情况是否方便。如：Tuesday would suit me very well for a meeti ng.星期二开会对我来说很合适。Will it suit you, if I come around three?我 3 点钟左右来，你觉得合适吗？ 当表示 使适合”

8、的意思时，fit 常与 for 连用；suit 常与 to 连用。His experie nee fits him for the job.He suited his speech to his audie nee.他使自己的演讲适合于听众。match 与相配或相称；( (使相配/相称Her clothes do not match her age 她的衣服与她的年龄不配。The color of the shirt does not match that of the tie. 衬衫的颜色与领带不相配。注： matchto 使与相匹配(适应):Someth ing went wrong in

9、 match ing supply to dema nd.供需平衡出了问题。match up to 比得上：II精诚凝聚7=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼The hotel didn t match up to the description on the website.这家旅馆远不像网上描述的那么好。精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼【活学活用】导学讲练通P3 右栏“活学活用”2. injure, wound, hurt 的辨析近义词区别in jurewoundhurthurt 伤害/疼痛I hurt my leg badly in the f

10、ootball match.在那场足球赛中，我的腿受了重伤。He felt rather hurt at your words.你的话使他很难过。injure 受伤/受损A week ago, Zhou Kai injured his arm.周前，周凯伤到了手臂。 There weretwo people injured in the car accident.在车祸中有两个人受伤。wound 伤/伤害The bullet wounded his arm.子弹打伤了他的一只胳膊。【活学活用】导学讲练通P4 P5 右栏“活学活用”3. ordi nary, com mon, usual, no

11、rmal 的辨析近义词区别ordinaryCom monusualno rmalordinary 平凡的/普通的/平常的反义词 superior (级别、地位)较高的His parents are ordinary workers 他的父母是 普通工人 She is busy with herordinary day她正忙耐耐 6 日常的工作。common 普通的/常见的/共有的 反义词 rareThis sort of weather is quite com mon.这种天气非常常见 .He has no thi ng in common with his father 他和他父亲无共同之

12、处。(3) usual 通常的/惯常的反义词 unusual 不寻常的He arrived later tha n usua I 他到的比平时晚。It is usual for him to sit up late at ni ght.他对熬夜已习以为常。normal 正常的/标准的The no rmal temperature of the huma n body is about 37 degrees cen tigrade.人体正常的温度大约是摄氏 37 度。【活学活用】导学讲练通P5 右栏活学活用”精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼Practice:1.

13、The_are well ten ded.A. woundingB. woundsC. woundedD. wound2.The arrowher in the chest.A. hurtB. woundedC. hitD. injured3.Hehimself in a traffic accide nt.A. hurtB. woundedC. injuredD. damaged4.Thatllhis feelings.Don t do that.A. hurtB. woundC. damageD. injure5.After a time, my back did ntany more.A

14、. woundB. injureC. hurtD. hit6. My letter, addressed to the wrong nu mber, reached him a month later_A. as expectedB. tha n no rmal C. tha n usualD. as usual7. Trees of this kind are so_that they can be see n everywhere.A. com monB. usualC. specialD. no rmal8. As you know, whether the pers on will b

15、e elected preside nt is a matter ofinterest.A. gen eralB. com monC. ordinary D. mostly9. He didn t go into detail on the subject. He just spoke_ .A. i n particularB. i n com monC. i n shortD. i n gen eral10. After the earthquake, it took them quite some time to bring the city back toA. com monB. gen

16、 eralC. usualD. no rmal11. People who commit crimes like that aren t men tally_.A. usualB. gen eralC. no rmalD. com mon用 fit, suit, match 填空12. It does n_ you to have your hair cut short.13. Carpets should_the curta ins.14. Does the coat_you?15. Military training_men for long marches.Practice:I. Com

17、plete the following sentences.1. Du Feng is c_ of the n ati onal football team.2. The woma n is a_ about her job.3. Jeremy shu-how lin was i_ in his foot.4. Lots of pretty girls ofte n go on a d_ to become thi nner.5. He_ 很少）we nt any where except to his office.6. Can you tell me what the_ 正常）body t

18、emperature is?7. To keep fit we must have a healthy_ 生活方式）.II. 完成句子：精诚凝聚=A_A=成就梦想 鑼点亮心灯/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼1. 他在一星期前开始节食。He_a week ago.2. 请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。No sugar in my coffee, please _.3.1 don t think the impatient woman_ （适合教学）.4. Listening to soft music_有助于你保持健康 ）.5. Her husba nd is wait ing_ 焦虑地）in the

19、 hospital.6. She is_ 渴望见至 U ）her child as soon as possible.7. People in the south_喜欢吃甜食）.8. I think I llOievId drink_ 而不是）coffee.9. In order to support the family, my father works_ 拼命地）.10. It would be_ 你疯了 ） believe such a man.11. Judy is_对 着迷）playing cards.III. Choose the best an swer.1. The n ext

20、 thing he saw was smoke_ from beh ind the houseA. roseB. risingC. to riseD. rise n2. I have bee n really bored of my job!Don complain any more. Compared with me, you rtucky,_you have one now.A. at allB. at mostC. at onceD. at least3. - Who should be resp on sible for the accide nt?-The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_.A. as toldB. as are told C. as telli ngD. as they told4. Rather tha n _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers_ home.【2012 南通高一检测】A. riding; to cycleB. riding; cyclingC. to ride; cycli ngD. ride; to cycle5. Has the f