接不定词的动词或片语

1、不定詞 接不定詞的動詞或片語一、某些及物動詞+不定詞 名詞性質，作受詞，通常有的意思。只用不定詞作的及物動詞：_ （想要），_（想要），_（想要），_（意思是），_（希望），_（必須），_（決定），_計劃，_（準備）Ex1: Judy _ _ _ _ a new cell phone.（Judy想要買一支新手機。）Ex2: He _ _ _. （他必須離開了。）Ex3: The girl _（那個女孩決定和Sam去跳舞。）Ex4: _（我們希望很快見到你。）二、某些不及物動詞不定詞副詞性質，表示或_。只接不定詞的不及物動詞：_ （同意），_（等待），_（好像），_（好像是），_（碰巧）Ex1:

2、 Helen _ _ _ _.（Helen同意加入我們的行列。）Ex2: They are _ _ _ the important baseball game.（他們正等著要看那場重要的棒球比賽。）Ex2: The boy _/_ _ _ _.（那男孩好像生病了。）Ex3: I _.（我碰巧在餐廳遇見Tony。）三、接不定詞的片語：1. 下決心（不） _ _ _ _ (_)_ + 原形動詞2. 做出決定(不)_ _ _ (_)_ + 原形動詞3. 準備 _ _ _+原形動詞4. 務必_ _ _+原形動詞5. 盡力 do/_ _ _ _+原形動詞6. 過去習慣於; 過去常 人+ _ _ _ +原

3、形動詞7. 用某物做 _ 物 + _ +原形動詞8. 某物被用來做 物 + _ _ _ +原形動詞9. 能夠做 _ _ _ +原形動詞10. 害怕做_ _ _ +原形動詞11. 是 時候了 _ _ _ +原形動詞12. 有(需要)時間做 _/_+_ _ +原形動詞*動名詞一、某些及物動詞+Ving _作_有主動的意思只用動名詞作受詞的及物動詞：_ （喜愛），_（完成），_（繼續），_（介意），_（練習），_ (避免) _ _（忍不住），_ _（無法忍受），_(錯過; 思念) Ex1. He _ _ his speech in his free time. (他喜愛在空閒時練習演講。)Ex2.

4、Jane _ _ all the words. (Jane完成了所有的拼字。)Ex3. 繼續工作。 _ _. = _ _ _.= _ _.Ex4. The children _ _ _ at the joke.(孩子們聽到那笑話都忍不住笑了。)二、接動名詞的片語:1. 忙於 _ _ + Ving 2. 做 很開心 _ _ + Ving3. 做 有困難 _ _/_ + Ving 4. 花費(浪費)時間或金錢做 _+ _/_+時間或金錢+Ving 5. 想要做 _ _ + Ving 6. 習慣於 _ + _ _ + Ving 7. 放棄; 停止 _ _+ Ving； _或+ Ving 三、某些及物

5、動詞+不定詞或動名詞意思大致相同_(開始)、_ (開始)、_(喜歡)、_ (愛)、_(討厭)、_(嘗試)Ex1. He _ the heavy box. (他努力嘗試搬動那笨重的箱子。)Ex2. He _ the heavy box. (他試著搬動那笨重的箱子。)四、某些動詞+ 不定詞或動名詞意思不同remember + 動名詞 (有_的意思，表示。forget 不定詞 (有_的意思，表示。stop + 動名詞（停止正在做的事） 不定詞 （停下來是為了做另一件事）五、及物動詞受詞不定詞（含有的意思）_(喜歡)，（要），（需要），（希望），（煩勞），（教導），（告訴），（要求），（命令），（訓練

6、），（幫助），（邀請）Ex1: The baseball coach _ _ _ _ _ baseball. （那位棒球教練教孩子們打棒球）Ex2: The boss _ _ _ _ _ the work on time. (老闆要求那個人準時完工。)Ex3: She _. (她幫她媽媽清掃房間。)Ex4: We _ _ _ _ camping with us. (我們邀請Paul跟我們去露營。)Ex5: The mother _ her children _ _ _ near the river. (那位母親告誡她的孩子們不要在河邊玩。Test!1. ( ) Be sure _ off th

7、e lights before you leave the office. (A) turn (B) turning (C) to turn (D) to turning 2. ( ) Jack used _ swimming in the early morning, but he doesnt do it now. (A) to going (B) to go (C) going (D) went 3. ( ) Amy: Why does Grandmother appear _ angry? Ben: I dont know. (A) being (B) be (C) to be (D)

8、 is 4. ( ) Im very sorry, but I didnt mean _ your feelings. (A) hurt (B) to hurt (C) to hurting (D) hurts 5. ( ) Dont be afraid _ questions. Asking questions helps you learn well. (A) asking (b) to asking (C) ask (D) to ask 6. ( ) Mary happened _ one of her old friends in the movie theater. (A) meet

9、ing (B) to met (C) met (D) to meet 7. ( ) Father used some wood(木頭) _ a chair for my little sister. (A) making (B) make (C) to make (D) made 8. ( ) If you keep _ hard, you will succeed some day. (A) work (B) to work (C) working (D) worked 9. ( ) Lisa cant stand _ a cold shower in winter. (A) taken (

10、B) took (C) to take (D) taking 10. ( ) They spent three hours _ their house yesterday. (A) clean (B) cleaning (C) to clean (D) cleaned 11. ( ) Jenny: Do you mind _ me your new bike? Sandy: Of course not. (A) lent (B) lend (D) to lend (D) lending 12. ( ) Robert _ to go hiking with his classmates. (A)

11、 felt like (B) would like (C) enjoyed (D) had fun 13. ( ) Alex has never seen his new Interent friend. He cant _ to meet her. (A) wait (B) help (C) keep (D) miss 14. ( ) Lucy has a lot of trouble _ math. Its a difficult subject for her. (A) to study (B) study (C) studying (D) to studying 15. ( ) Dav

12、id is a reporter. He is used _ at night. (A) work (B) working (C) to work (D) to working 16. ( ) Dont forget _ some flowers for me. I need the flowers to decorate my room. (A) buying (B) to buying (C) to buy (D) buy 17. ( ) I remember _ you at Tinas party five years ago. You still look young. (A) sa

13、w (B) seeing (C) to see (D) see 18. ( ) Amy: Did you remember _ me my breakfast? Ted: Oh, sorry. I forgot. (A) bringing (B) brought (C) bring (D) to bring 19. ( ) You have worked all day. Why not _ something? (A) stop eating (B) to stop eating (C) stop to eat (D) to stop to eat 20. ( ) The refrigera

14、tor doesnt work. It needs _. (A) fixed (B) fixing (C) to fix (D) fix 21. ( ) She needs _ her bedroom because its very dirty. (A) to clean (B) cleaned (C) cleaning (D) clean 22. ( ) Mrs. Brown asked her children _ in the heavy rain. (A) not played (B) not playing (C) not to play (D) not play 23. ( )

15、I need you _ care of my baby when I am away. (A) taking (B) to take (C) take (d) taken 24. ( ) Thank you very much for teaching me _ the guitar. (A) playing (B) to play (C) play (D) played25. ( ) Tina: Do you want me _ care of your dogs? Bill: Yes, thanks you. (A) taking (B) take (C) taken (D) to take26. ( ) Our teacher teaches us _ a letter in English. (A) write (B) writing (C) to write (D) written 27. ( ) I would like you _. (A) coming over right away (B) to practice every day (C) do it by yourself (D) dont to buy the computer 28. ( ) Mom always tells me _ home