动词时态和语态专题练习

1、 初三英语通用版动词时态和语态课后练习 (答题时间:45分钟动词的时态一、单项选择*1. I like this silk dress, and it so soft and comfortable.A. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt 2. How was your weekend on the farm?A. have B. had C. was having D. have had 13. Frank to see his grandma if he free tomorrow. A. will come, will be B. co

2、mes, isC. will come, is D. comes, will be*14. Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. Really? Where he ?A. has, gone B. will, go C. did, go D. does, go *15. Were not sure if it tomorrow. If it , we wont climb the South Hill. A. will snow, snows B. will snow, will snowC. snows, snows D. snows, will snow16. W

3、here is Mary? She to Harbin.A. has been B. has gone C. had been D. had gone*17. Do you know Betty very well? Yes, she and I friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.*3. You may watch TV as soon as your homework .A. finishes B. is finished C. finished D. will be finished4. Old people must be loo

4、ked after well and politely.A. spoken to B. speak to C. spoken D. speak5. Did you go to Jims birthday party? No, IA. do not invite B. wasnt invited C. havent invited D. didnt invite *6. The boy was often more than twelve hours a day.A. made to work B. made workC. making to work D. making work*7. The

5、 garden while the Greens was away for holiday.A. took good care of B. was taken good care ofC. was taken good care D. was taking good care8. The magazine mustnt from the library.A. take away B. taken away C. is taken away D. be taken away二、把下列各句改为被动语态1. The children ate up all the apples.All the app

6、les up by the children.2. Wang Ming mended the bike.The bike by Wang Ming.3. Li Lei gave me a new pen.A new pen to me Li Lei. I a new pen Li Lei.4. People grow rice in South China.Rice in South China.5. They often clean their classroom after school.Their classroom often by them after school.6. Milli

7、ons of people recite Li Bais poems year after year.Li Bais poems millions of people year after year. 7. You must hand in your history homework. 初三英语外研社(新标准中考二轮复习动词时态和语态同步练习参考答案动词的时态一、 1-5 BBDAB 6-10 DCBBD 11-15 BCCBA 16-20 BCBDC解析:1. feel 是表示感觉的系动词,意为“摸起来” ,表示的是事物的性质特征,用一般现在时。 5. 题干是由 if 引导的条件状语从句的复

8、合句,主句谓语用了一般将来时,从句谓语动词 通常用一般现在时表示将来。9. 因为上句的谓语动词是一般过去时,对它的回答要用 do 的过去式 did 作替代动词。 10. 因为上句中的 I found this用了一般过去时, 根据句子的意思进行判断, 设空处所填句 子也要用一般过去时表示。14. 句中的 is leaving for用的虽是现在进行时,但表示的是按计划即将发生的动作,由此 可推出题干下文说话人问的是“他将去什么地方” ,表示的是将来发生的动作,用一般将来 时。15. 第一个 if 从句作宾语,时间状语为 tomorrow ,用一般将来时;第二个 if 从句作条件 状语,主句中用

9、了一般将来时,从句中要用一般现在时。17. 时间状语为 since we met in Guangzhou last summer,表示的是从过去某时开始一直延 续到现在的状态,应用现在完成时,并且要求动词是延续性的,而选项 A 、 B 、 D 都是瞬间 动词,不符合题意,予以排除。二、 1. Does, do 2. have gone 3. are, going to have 4. was cooking 5. had6. had, seen 7. would happen 8. are planting 9. is 10. is raining被动语态一、 1-5 CABAB 6-10

10、ABDBB 11-15 ABBBA 16-20 BCADD解析:3. 句意:你的作业一做完,你就可以看电视。 your homework是动作的承受者,所以用被 动语态;根据 as soon as引导的时间状语从句的主句用一般将来时或含情态动词可知,从句 用一般现在时,故选 B 。6. 句意:那个男孩经常被要求每天工作十二个小时以上。在 see, let, make, hear, watch 等 动词之后,作宾语补足语的动词不定式不带 to ,但在变为被动语态时,则一定要加上 to 。因 此选 A 。7. 句意:当格林一家外出度假时,花园被很好地照看。 The garden是动作的承受者, 所

11、以 用一般过去时的被动语态,首先排除 A 和 D 。还要注意不要丢掉后面的介词 of ,排除 C 。 16. 句意:这本书没用了。我的意思是它可以被扔掉了。考查含情态动词的被动语态。 19. 句意:上周在这条路上发生了一次交通事故。由句中时间状语可知应用过去时,排除 A 和 C ; happen 是不及物动词,没有被动语态,排除 B 。故选 D 。20. 句意:“你喜欢花吗?” “是的, (它闻起来很甜。 ” smell “闻起来” ,是一个感官动 词,常用主动形式表示被动意义。故选 D 。二、 1. were eaten 2. was mended 3 . was given, by; was given, by 4. is grown 5. is, cleaned 6. are recited by 7. must be handed in 8. can be answered by 9. should be allowed 10. will be published 11. will be put 12. were seen13. were heard to sing 1