江苏省礼嘉中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期阶段教学质量调研试题

1、听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。礼嘉中学 20182019 学年第一学期高一年级英语阶段教学质量调研试卷日期：2018 年 10 月考生注意:1.本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2. 客观题请用 2B 铅笔涂在答题卷上，主观题用黑色水笔书写在答题卷上。第 I 卷（共 85 分）第一部分：听力（共两节，每题 1 分，满分 20 分）做题时，先将答案标

2、在试卷上。 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,遍。你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读1.How will the speakers go to the park?A. On foot.B. By bus.2.Whe n will the speakers arrive at the train station?C. By bike.A. At 8:40.B. At 9:0

3、0.C. At 9:30.3.Why did the man go to Che ngdu?A. To take a good job.B. To buy a new house.4.Where is the woma n going tomorrow after noon?A. To the museum.B. To the library.5. What are the speakers?/ A. Office workers.第二节（共 15 小题C. To meet his friends.C. To the cin ema.B. Stude nts.1 分，满分 15 分）C. Te

4、achers.2JF jr Jk6. What is the woma n doing?A. Book ing a room.B. Check ing in.7. What kind of room does the woman prefer?A. The one that is n ear the lift.B. The one that is away from no ise.C. The one that is facing streets.听第 7 段材料，回答第 & 9 题。8. What sport does the woma n like best?A. Volleyba

5、ll.B. Basketball.C. Football.9. What will the woma n do tomorrow?C. Changing a room.3A. Go to work.B. Watch a game.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. When is it now?in vitati on.Yeah, I will. Thanks a lot.A. i nformi ng; talki ngB. i nformed of; to talkC. i nformed; talk ingD. i nformed of; in talk ing22. I

6、 bought three books, but none of_ is in teresti ng.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. them23. I wish I_ the meeti ng. But you didn t.A. atte ndedB. have atte ndedC. had atte ndedD. would atte ndC. Do housework.A. Its October.B. Its November.C. Its December.11.What will the speakers buy for Anne?B. A book.A. A

7、 toy.12.What is the probable relati on ship betwee n Anne and Dick?C. Some records.A. Sister and brother.B. Husba ndC. Mother and son.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What does the man think of the woma ns decisi on?A. Its crazy.14. What does the woma n have to do?B. Its fantastic.A. Study abroadB. Have a

8、n operati on.15. What does the man promise?A. To hold the job for the woma n.C. Look after her momB. To find ano ther job for the woma n.C. To find a good worker like the woman.16. Where does the con versatio n probably take place?A. At home.B. In the office.C. In the hospital.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20

9、题。17. What is the speaker talki ng about?B. The houseworkA. Family rules18.What should the speaker do before dinner?A. Set the table.B. Wash the hands.19.Whe n should the bathroom be clea ned?C. A sweet familyC. Turn off the TV.A. On Mon day.B. On Tuesday.20. What does Mom expect the speaker to lear

10、 n?A. How to be tidy.C. On Thursday.B. How to be outgo ing.35 分）C. How to be in dependent.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分第一节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分,21. Please keep me_any trouble you have_满分 15 分）him into decli ning theC. Its surpris ing.n424. Whe n our boss is out on bus in ess, he always leaves me_the factory

11、.531. She forbids_ here, but she n ever forbids you_a smoke.C. to smoke; havi ngD. smok ing; to have32. The kid kept ask ing me some stra nge questi ons and laugh ing at me_ Icouldn t answer.A. every time B. all the timeC. the n ext timeD. at the same time33. I regret you that Tom failed to pass the

12、 driv ing test and that he really regretted your advice onpractici ng more.A. to tell; not follow ingB. to tell; havi ng not follow ingC. tell ing; not to followD. tell ing; n ot havi ng followed34.he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won t respect us.A. AlthoughB. Un l

13、essC. IfD. Now that35. Hey! I ve got the latest news about the match between our class and Class 4.- Come on!_ .A.Don t pull my legB. I m all earsC. I m all thumbsD.Don t be a wet blanket第二节完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whe n I was in middle sc

14、hool, I got mad at my pare nts because they would n ever give anything tothe homeless that passed by us.On a family vacation in Washington D.C., there was a _36_man down the street. My family_37_with our eyes at our feet. On our final day in the city, when myA. in the charge B. in charge ofC. in the

15、 chargeD. chargeof25.-Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.-Sorry. With so much work_ my mi nd, I almost break dow n.A. filledB. to fillC. filli ng26._ The trainhave arrived at 11:30, but it was anhour later.A. was supposed B. was likely toC. was about totoD. being filledD. was sure

16、to27. She in sisted that he_ her car and_ pris on.A. stole; had bee n put intoB. steal; be put intoC. had stole n; should be put into D. had stole n; must be put into28._ The proper use that isthe limitedtime has led to his success.A. made ofB. to make ofC. making for29. A flag is_ a piece of cloth.

17、 It stands for a nationand its history.A. more tha n B. no more tha nC. no less tha nD. made fors people, its landD. less tha n30. The childrentalked so loudlyatdinnerto be heard.A. decideB. meanC. struggleD. pla nA. to smoke; to haveB. smok ing; having6_38_ went for an evening walk, I ran out of ou

18、r hotel room _39_ and ran dow nthe street to the homeless man.He looked at me with curiosity, surely not _40_ anything from a middle school girl. I asked himwhat he would have for _41_. He replied he would have hamburgers.I ran into the grocery store dow n the block and_42_ five hamburgers andmany o

19、ther foods. I ran back with a grin（咧嘴笑）on my face and _43_the grocerybags full of food to him. His_ 44_has bee n in my mind ever since.I ran back to the 45 as soon as possible.Whenmy parents46, my dadtold me he had a 47 for me. He asked if I still 48 the homeless man dow nthe street from our hotel a

20、nd I shyly_ 49_.He then told me, with a grin on hisface, a story of_ 50_as they were returning from their walk the homeless manwas_ 51_grocery bags full of food with other homeless people around and theywere all smilingand laughing as they _ 52_. I smiled at my dad but never to thisday have I told h

21、im the_ 53_story of that homeless man.I still haven t forgotten that man s smile but I wish I had the_ 54_ todo this more ofte n. One_55_fearless act by a middle school girl can beg in aseries of effect of smiles and dignity（尊严）.So please, sharea smile and give somedig nity to the homeless.36. A. fr

22、ie ndlyB. homelessAX、C. gen erousD. tha nkful37. A. sat dow nB. walked past十C. turned upD. joi ned in38. A. classmatesB. brothersC. stude ntsD. pare nts39. A. secretlyB. surelyC. hopefullyD. luckily40. A. tak ingB. losi ngC. expect ingD. charg ing41. A. pleasureB. serviceC. dinnerD. gift42. A. bough

23、tB. cookedC. borrowedD. stole43. A. le ntB. soldC. postedD. handed44. A. humorB. sorrowC.angerD. smile45. A. hotelB. churchC. schoolD. town46. A. leftB. discoveredC. returnedD. arrived47. A. prese ntB. storyC. rewardD.book48. A. missedB. hatedC. admiredD. remembered49. A. noddedB. promisedC. describ

24、edD. expla ined50. A. howB. whyC. whe nD. where51. A. collecti ngB. accepti ngC. shari ngD. heati ng52. A. playedB. ateC.beggedD. walked53. A. movingB. familiarC. sadD. true54. A. con fide neeB. courageC. determ in ati onD. wisdom55. A. funnyB. i nteresti ngC. smallD. crazy第三部分：阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分

25、 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A B C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASomeparents said that they had difficulty in getting along with their children.7I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your ageyou ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to

26、 stand on your own two feet.But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way ofshowing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of themare holding firmly at one anothers hands for reassurance.They claim the

27、y want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes.They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up crowded round listening to thesame record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it.They have come out of their coco

28、on （ 蚕茧） into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to gohis or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager canlearn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many o

29、f today s parents havecome to aw ard high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for theteenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You maywant to listen to classical music instead of goi

30、ng to a party. You may want to collect rocks wheneveryone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you dont care to share at oncewith your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself.Be yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who youare. That is the only k

31、ind of popularity that really counts.56.In this passage, the author wants to tell_.A. teenagers to try to decide things for themselvesB. readers to try to be popular with people aroundC. parents to try to control and guide their childrenD. people to try to understand and respect each other57.Which o

32、f the following is true according to the passage?A. There is no popularity that really counts.B. It is not good for a teenager to disagree with his or her classmates.C. What many parents are doing is helping their children to go on their own ways.D. Most teenagers claim to do whatever they want, but

33、 they are actually doing the same.BIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does notbecome very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” isabout. It is the story of someone who tried8to look as rich as his n

34、eighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told thisstory about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23.That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife toa very wealthy neighborhood outside NewYork City. Wh

35、enhe saw that rich people rode horses,Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people hadserva nts, Moma nd and his wife also hired a serva nt and gave big parties for their new n eighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to k

36、eep up.The race en ded for Moma ndand his wife whe n they could no Ion ger pay for their new way of life. Theymoved back to an apartme nt in New York City.Moma nd looked around him and no ticed that many people do things just to keepup with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of

37、 it and startedto write a series of short stories. He called it“ Keep ing up with the Jon eses”because “Jones”is a very commonname in the United States. V Keeping up with theJoneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you.Momand s series appeared in different newspapers

38、 across the country for over 28 years.People n ever seem to get tired of keep ing up with the Jon eses. And there are“ Jonses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep upwith the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.58. Some people w

39、ant to keep up with the Jon eses because they_.A. want to be as rich as their n eighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy59. It can be in ferred （A. live outside New York City B. live in New York cityC. live in apartme

40、ntsD. have many n eighbors60. Arthur Momand used the name“Jones” in his series of short stories becauseJones is .B. a popular n ame in the Un ited States61. Accord ing to the writer, it is_ to keep up with the Jon eses.A. correct B. in teresti ng C. impossible D. goodCHowto improve my life? Many peo

41、ple think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them.They ll say,“This is my fate, mydestiny （命运）.I cannot changeit. ” Of course not! You dont have to suffer needlessly. Your destiny depends on you, not on any otherouter factors.I know some one who says she just accepts what life gives he

42、r because she hasdone everything she can toimprove it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes upin the morning, goes towork, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches推断）from the story that rich people like toA. an importa nt nameC. hisneighbor s nameD. not a good n ame9TV, then goes to sl

43、eep. Next day, the same things cycle follows.Huh! Is this what she calls“doing her best ”? She believes she has tried herbest and just accepts it in herheart that this is the life that God has intendedfor her to live;that her luck can only change if God wills it. Of course God wantsus to be happy an

44、d live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of exerting （运用 ） the effortto live the life of our dreams.Remember that you reap（ 收获） what you sow. You just don t sit around and wait for a milliondollars to fall from the sky. Youhave to get off the couch, get youreyes off the TV screen,

45、 get your hands off the phone. Dontexpect your luck tochange unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, dont just regard it as a temporary（ 临时的 ） setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and dosomething to solve the problem. It s not enough

46、to think positively （积极地） ; you also have to actpositively.If someones life is in the trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Ofcourse not!You get to do anything you can to save the person.So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to

47、do your best. In otherwords, dont just stand （or sit ） there, do something to improve your life.62. What does the author think of the womans life?A. positive B. satisfyingC. colorfulD. passive63. Which of the following statements is the authors opinion?A. Your temporary problem is not discouraging.B

48、. Your luck can be changed by your hard work.C. You can only achieve success when God wills it.D. You should treat yourself in the way you treat friends.64. In Para. 5, the author emphasized the importance of _.A. positive action B. positive thinkingC.hope for the best D. intention to succeed65. The

49、 text is mainly written to advise you to _.A. understand yourselfB. improve your lifeC. believe in yourselfD. change your normal wayDAfter years of research and testing, the hybrid car was developed and put onthe market. It s an interesting and exciting new improvement in today s world as we look fo

50、r betterways to protect the quality of the air we breathe and conserve our natural resources.The quality of our air is affected by many different things. But one of the largest sources of airpollution is the burning of fossil fuels such as coal and gasoline which is used to power a car s engine.The

51、EPAhas set national standards10to help control the level of harmful pollutants sent off into the air, and the automobile in dustry has actedby produci ng a hybrid car that uses less gas and therefore causes less pollutio n.A hybrid car is a comb in ati on of a regular car that runs on gasoli ne and

52、anelectric car that is battery powered. Somepeople tend to think that since the hybrid that s not howautomatically shuts off to save fuel. Then, as soon as the driver puts the car in gearand touches the gas pedal, the engine starts back up.Have you ever ridde n in a car with some one who ran out of

53、gas? That probably wouldn t happenif you were riding in a hybr computer scree n that says,“ I am low on gaswarni ng reads,“ YOU ARE NOW OUT OF GAS!in to let the driver travel a few more miles to a gas stati on.66. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The hybrid car will be put

54、on the market.B. Hybrid cars run faster tha n regular cars.C. When the hybrid car stops at a traffic light, the driver will get a warning.D. The bur ning of fossil fuels is one of the largest sources of air polluti on.67. According to the passage, the word“ hybrid ” refers to _Z.Ny-A. a high-tech di

55、scovery B. en ergy savi ngC. a new inven ti onD. a comb in ati on of two things68.“ Rege nerative break ing ” is an importa nt process of the hybrid car becauseA. it allows the car to come to a quick stop B.rideC. it produces energy to charge the battery D.car69. Which of the followi ng is right abo

56、ut the EPA?A. They desig ned hybrid cars.B. They outlawed （ 宣布.为不合法）the burning of fossil fuels.C. They set importa nt guideli nes that help con trol polluti on.D. Their main purpose is to protect endan gered pla nts and ani mals.car ispartiallyelectric, youhave toplug itrege nerativelight, the engi

57、neid car. It flashes a warning on its” .When it completely runs out, theThen the electric power supply kicksit gives the driver a smootherit can control the speed of the1170. Which of the following is the reason for developing hybrid cars?A. They use less gas than regular cars. B. They re safer to d

58、rive than most cars.C. They re more modern than other cars. D. They cost less than regular cars.第 II 卷（共 35 分）第四部分：七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。My mother is a hard-working and kind woman. She is very busy from morning tillnight. As a teacher, she works hard. _7

59、1_Both my brother and I love her dearlyas she loves us.My mother has bee n teachi ng math at a middle school in my hometow n. She goesto work early in the morning and does not retur n home un til late in the after noon._ 72_She treats them with patie nee and teaches them well. For her excelle nt qua

60、lity and verygood teach ing results, she has bee n elected as the model teacher several times._73_ Every day, whe n she comes back home from work, she sets about doinghousework, sweep ing the liv ing room and bedrooms or clea ning the furn iture, andputting everything in good order. She seems to be busy