2012届高三英语二轮复习 专题02 非谓语动词 定语从句 名词性从句 状语从句 主谓一致专题卷

1、2012届高三二轮复习专题二考试范围：非谓语动词，定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句、主谓一致单项选择题(共100小题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。）1Here are several reasons you should train yourself for success like a champion boxer!Awhy Bthat Cas Dwhere2The Internet may also soon replace friends as the main way Americans meet their partners.Awhich Bin whic

2、h Cwhere Dwith which3Be sure that you have never had any regrets in your life only lasts for a few decadesAthatBitCthemDwhich4He is looking for the girl whose heart he knew, but face he doesn'tAtheirBwhoseCwhichDthat5Some well-trained workers came up with many a new techniques, some of were put

3、into effect.AwhatBthemCwhich Dthat6If there ever comes a day we can't be together, keep me in your heart.AthatBwhichCthenDwhen7If the person you are talking to doesn't appear to be listening, be patient.A/ BthemCwhatDwith which8I visited the school together with my friends is named after the

4、 donor's nameAwho B/ Cwhere Dwhich 9We have collected more than 1,000 yuan, we can help the poor girl return to school in SeptemberAfor which Bwith that Cwith which Dfor that 10The movie star was injured in a car accident before his performance, made everyone at present worried.Awho BthatCwhatDw

5、hich11I wonder if it was in the bookstore I bought some books I lost the keys.Athat; thatBwhere; whereCwhere; that Dthat; where12Li Na has a kind of sense of humor, is appreciated by foreigners.Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhom13Shanghai is a beautiful city, I paid a seven-day visit during The ExpoAwhichBwh

6、ereCto whichDin which14He wrote stories about the extraordinary things people might do.Awhich he thoughtBwhat he thought Cwhere he thoughtDhe thought 15 was reported, only few people turned up at the meeting, disappointed the conductor very muchAAs; what BAs; which CIt; that DWhat; which16There were

7、 two big venues （场馆）in Expo 2010 Shanghai China, served as Chinese Pavilion.Athe bigger of which Bthe big of whichCthe bigger of them Dthe bigger one17His singing won first prize at the Spring Festival Gala, was beyond his dreamAwhich Bthat Cwhere Dit 18The age of knowledge-based economy is also the

8、 age nations are improved by education Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere19Yesterday, in the street, a ragged woman repeatedly recommends me some audio and video products, I wouldn't like to go .Awhich Bwhere Cwhat Dthat20Mr.Lee is a warm-hearted person, we often turn for help when we are in troubleAwho

9、Bwhom Cto whom Dwith whom 21When their parents divorce, children often fall behind their classmates parents stay married.Awhose Bwhich Cthat Dthese22It was the first Spring Festival in three years Xiaofeng's parents managed to come back to their hometownAwhere Bin which Cthat Dwhen23It comes fro

10、m the scene Tom Cruise is leaving the firmAwhere Bto which Cthere Dthat24The United Nations is trying to reach a point both sides will sit down and talkAwhich Bthat Cwhere Dwhat 25Fifty-two percent of parents have not fully disclosed their wealth to their children.Asurveyed Bto survey Csurvey Dsurve

11、ying26Chinese shoppers make up nearly a third of the customers in its London stores, to boost sales in 2011.Ahelp Bhelping Cto help Dhelped27A 17-year-old boy, caught text messages in class, was recently sent to the vice principal's office.Asent Bto send Csending Dto be sent28Their ability to re

12、main to each other will serve them and their employers well.Aconnect Bconnected Cconnecting Dto connect29Taking a book off the shelf he found himself .Ato absorb Babsorbing Cabsorb Dabsorbed30May I accompany you watching Jacky Cheung's concert next week?Sorry, but I couldn't you to go for th

13、e time being.Alet Bagree Callow Dpromise31The findings, in the journal of Pediatrics, do not mean that the Internet is to blame.Areported Breport Cto report Dbeing reported32Compared with regular Internet users, kids who were heavy users were more likely .Ato be depressed Bto depress Cdepressed Ddep

14、ressing33Most people are in favour of the law drivers from driving after drinkingAbanning Bto ban Cbanned Dhaving banned 34The need a growing population is putting much pressure on the world's supply of water.Afeed Bto feed Cto be fed Dfeeding35Anyone to create jobs should receive a gift of capi

15、tal from the government to invest.Apromise Bpromising Cto promise Dpromised36People should also wash food with chemicals before eating itAcovered Bcover Ccovering Dto cover37If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs .Aemptied Bempting Cempty Dto be

16、 emptied38With so much work this weekend, I'm afraid I can't go on a picnic with youAto do Bdoing Cdone Dto be done 39It's reported that the robot by a Japanese company can take care of the old at homeAdeveloping Bto develop Chaving developed Ddeveloped 40As was expected, the students ab

17、out how to spend their spare time said they often surfed the InternetAasking Basked Cto ask Dto be asked 41However, to recycle often means we already have more material than we need.Abeing forced Bforcing Cto force Dforced42In the opinion of most people, responsibility for something that went wrong

18、is a making of great maturity.Ato be taken Btake Ctaking Dtake43 with the very high rents charged in London, some students will consider buying as an alternative.AFaced BFace CFacing DTo face44It can also cause that person to miss or overlook key information on to them.Apass Bto pass Cpassed Dbeing

19、passed45With so many green trees the mountain, it looks more beautiful and pleasantAcovering Bcovered Cto cover Dbeing covered 46He is considered the most influential figure in Britain for the last millenniumAto be Bbeing Cto have been Dhaving been 47With my mom as my example, I learned that hard wo

20、rk is the best way you can imagine what you wantA getting Bgot Cto get Dbeing got48The chief engineer told us that each orbiter was designed up to 100 timesAreusingBreusedCto be reused Dreuses49 to change his mind, Mr.Smith decided to settle down in Canada and set up his own storeAForcing BForced CT

21、o force DBeing forced50The list of students into that key university has been publishedAto be admittedBadmittedCadmittingDto admit51She' s all sweetness and light you' re doing what she wants.Agiving Bprovided Cunless Dwhether52The move aims to provide more high education to people their cal

22、l for better-paid jobsAanswering Banswered Cto answer Danswer53Their own ideas, history and tradition, have been improvedAbased on Bbase on Cbasing on Dto base on54The number of people the Internet to buy goods has been increased in the last five years for its fast speed and convenienceAusing Bused

23、Cto be used Dhaving used 55The book written by Anne Frank is said into more than fifty languagesAto have been translated Bto be translated Chaving been translated Dbeing transited 56The injured should appreciate to the nearest hospital instantly.Ato be sent Bto send Chaving been sent Dsending57You d

24、on't practice in the stadium, that's your skills and your abilities are evaluated.Awhere Bwhat CWhen Dwhich 58 impressed me most was the way she played with the disabled childrenAWhich BWhat CThat DWhere59You may be able to ask your boss for a reference, in spite of the fact things didn'

25、t work out as expected.Athat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhat60Suppose I' m beautiful I' d always be worried by the feeling you had been taking a chance on just that.Awhich Bwhat C/ Dthat61The next morning he received a phone call at work his grandfather had passed away during the night.Athat B/ Cwhich D

26、what62 makes the desert beautiful is that somewhere it hides a well.AThat BWhat CWhich DWhere63Hesitating for a few minutes, he eventually abandoned he had been planning to do.Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhat64It is wise to ask someone you are looking for before you begin looking for it.Athat Bwhat C/ Dfor

27、65Miss Gates says in her book that education is made it possible for her to follow her dreamAwhich Bwhen Cwhether Dwhat 66One of the many advantages of living in big cities is you can eat out almost at any time of dayAthat Bwhether Cwhat Dwhich 67A nuclear power station should be built hereThat'

28、s we differFew villagers are in favour of the ideaAwhereBwhatCthatDwhich68 has happened in the past few days is totally beyond her imagination.AWhich BThat CWhat DIt69Perhaps, he thought, this is it means to become a man Awhich BthatCwhatDas 70All at once, I found a piece of paper next to the mirror

29、 saying: No Guests !Aattached Bwhich attach CattachingDto attach 71I'll run through your catalogue and make a list of we're likely to want Awhy Bwhat Chow Dwhich72It doesn't matter how long we live, but we liveAthat Bwhat Chow Dwhether73I can't imagine it would be like to climb the t

30、allest mountain Mount EverestAthat Bwhich Cwhat D/ 74The files can be helpful to takes over the job Awhomever Bwho Cwhoever Danyone75I always think of the unforgettable moment, and that was I set foot on my motherland.Awhat Bif Cwhen Dwhich76He is walking proof people can lose weight quicklyAasBthat

31、ChowDwhich77As a consequence, there is a strong possibility life can arise on other planetsAthatBwhichCifDwhether78She looks at her appointments to see she's free Awhy Bwhich CwhatDwhen79The iPod Touch 4 provides a rich set of tools to wants to get the information quicklyAwho BwhoeverCwhomeverDw

32、hichever80The most important idea is it brings parents and children closer togetherA/ Bwhich Cthat Dwhat81 my point of view is different from yours,I still thank you for sureAWhile BWhen CAfter DSince82 today's company is real-life , we should treasure it in our memories.AAfter all BAlthough CAs

33、 soon as DNow that83 it comes to reducing stress, I think music is very beneficialAWhen BWhere    CWhile        DBut84When you sit at your seat in the cinema, you will feel you are getting a special view of an untouched world.Aeven though Bas soon as

34、 Cas long as Das though85 exploring the thick forest, you can listen to the sounds of Howler.AWhen BWhile CAfter DSince86 this is much more complex to develop, it is a clear win for the user.AWhether BBecause CAs DWhile87She ringed off right away she recognized my voiceAso long asBso far as Cthe sec

35、ondDany time88 your plan should go ahead, we must have control from here.AWherever BWhenever CEven if DAs if89I've decided to learn photography I may better appreciate the beauty of natureAeven thoughBas ifCin order thatDon condition that90It was nearly half a year the measures taken by the loca

36、l government took effectAbefore Bafter Csince Duntil 91My parents don't care what job I do I'm happy You're lucky to have such good parentsAalthough Bas soon as Cas long as Dwhile92 I saw Brenda she asked me to hold her glasses AAt the first time BFor the first time CBy the first time DT

37、he first time93You won't achieve your desire to be rich you follow the policy of the Party.Auntil Balthough Cwhen Dunless94How can you expect to get a high grade in the exam you don't listen to the teachers attentively? Awhen Bwhile Cafter Dsince95 the correct way of learning, and you must m

38、ake much progress.AInsist on    BInsisting on CTo insist on     DInsisted on96But you want to sell, it'll pay you dollars for cents to do a lot of market research first Awhat      Bwhatever Chow    

39、60;Dhowever97One of the boys, as well as their parents, visiting China next monthAis Bare Cwere Dwas98Many a strong man weakened before such a challenge.Ais Bhad Chave Dhas99I gave my mother 10,000 yuan and the rest invested in the stock marketAis Bare Chas Dhave100Doing half an hour morning exercis

40、e her habit in the morning every day.Aare Bhas Cis Dhave1【命题立意】考查学生对先行词为reason时定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】why在句中是关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词reason，同时它在 定语从句中作状语，此时why = for which。2【命题立意】考查学生对先行词way后定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】B【解析】当way做先行词，并在定语从句中做状语时，关系词用that、in which或省略三种形式，应该选用B选项。3【命题立意】考查学生对先行词在定语从句中做主语的掌握情况。【答案】D【解析】本题先行词在定语

41、从句中作主语，且指物，可以使用that或which。4【命题立意】考查学生对whose引导定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】B【解析】本题题干的意思是：他正在寻找一个了解但未谋面的女孩。四个选项中只有B选项可以引导定语从句修饰the girl且在定语从句中whose充当定语。5【命题立意】考查学生对定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】C【解析】定语从句的主语是all， none， both， neither， each等不定代词时，一般只用of whom和of which。6【命题立意】考查学生对先行词在定语从句中作状语的掌握情况。【答案】D【解析】将先行词放回到定语从句中，要借助于介词，可以使用介词+wh

42、ich或when来引导定语从句。7【命题立意】考查学生对先行词the person在定语从句中做宾语的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】将先行词 the person 放回到定语从句中，可以看出其在定语从句中做talk to的宾语；先行词是人，且在定语从句中作宾语时用whom，（在口语中和现代英语中经常使用who代替whom）或that，（that在定语从句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，做宾语时可省略）。8【命题立意】考查学生对先行词是地点名词时在定语从句中做主语的掌握情况。【答案】D【解析】地点名词在定语从句通常作地点状语，用where引导，但也可以在句中作主语或宾语，此时可用that/which引导

43、。9【命题立意】考查学生对定语从句中先行词前加介词的掌握情况。【答案】C【解析】根据空格后的we can help her，可知，“用这些钱”需借助介词with，故选C项。10【命题立意】考查学生对which引导定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】D【解析】根据句意，所填单词指代前面整个句子，且在从句中做主语，在此翻译为“这个使得在场的每一个人担心。”11【命题立意】考查学生对强调结构和定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】C【解析】去掉“I bought some books”，剩余部分是一完整句子，判定第二空填that；先行词bookstore在其后的定语从句中做状语，可用in which或where。12

44、【命题立意】考查学生对非限制性定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】根据句意“李娜的幽默受到外国人的赞赏” 应该选用which来引导的非限制性定语从句在从句中做主语，其代指整个主句。13【命题立意】考查学生对介词+which引导定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】C【解析】将先行词city放回到定语从句中时，正好做定语从句谓语pay a visit to的宾语，因此要借用介词to。14【命题立意】考查学生对定语从句和插入语的掌握情况。【答案】D【解析】he thought是插入语；先行词things在定语从句中做宾语，定语从句的引导词可用that或省略。句意为“他的作品所写的都是他认为人们可能做到的不

45、平凡的事情。”15【命题立意】考查学生对as和which在引导定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】B【解析】第一空as引导非限定性定语从句，意思是“正如”。常见的还有：as is known to all 众所周知 ；as has been said above 如上所述 ；as was expected 正如预料的那样 ；as has been pointed out 正如指出的那样 ；as we all can see （know， hear）正如大家看到的（知道的、听到的）那样；第二空用which指代整个主句时表示的意思且在从句中作主语。16【命题立意】考查学生对of which引导定语从句的掌

46、握情况。【答案】A【解析】根据two big venues确定：指两者中较如何的一个时，使用the加比较级；which在非限制性定语从句中做主语。17【命题立意】考查学生对which引导非限制性定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】which指代前面整个主句“他的演唱在春晚获得了一等奖”用which表示“这个”引导非限制性定语从句，且在从句中作主语。18【命题立意】考查学生对when引导定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】age作先行词，在定语从句中作时间状语。19【命题立意】考查学生where引导定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】B【解析】将先行词street放回到定语从句中，其在定语从句中做地

47、点状语，可用in which或where。20【命题立意】考查学生对介词+whom引导定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】C【解析】将本句中的先行词a person代入后面的从句中为：we often turn （to） a person for help 可知介词为to。21【命题立意】考查学生对whose引导定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】引导classmates的定语从句并在从句内部充当主语parents的定语， 应填入引导词whose。22【命题立意】考查学生对介词+which引导定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】B【解析】先行词放回到定语从句时要借助介词in，故选用B；句意为“这是晓峰的父母

48、三年来第一次回福建宁德的老家陪他过春节”。23【命题立意】考查学生对where引导定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】先行词the scene在后面的从句中作地点状语，故用where引导定语从句。24【命题立意】考查学生对where引导的定语从句的掌握情况。【答案】C【解析】句意为“联合国正努力做到能让双方坐下来对话。”25【命题立意】考查学生对过去分词做定语的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】survey与parents存在着被动关系，故选A项。26【命题立意】考查学生对现在分词做状语的掌握情况。【答案】B【解析】现在分词作伴随状语，分词与逻辑主语之间为主动关系，故选B。27【命题立意】考查学生

49、对动词catch的掌握情况【答案】C【解析】catch的宾语是其前的boy，“被撞见在课堂上发短信的男孩”28【命题立意】考查学生对remain的掌握情况。【答案】B【解析】remain与connect存在着被动关系，故选B。29【命题立意】考查学生对过去分词做宾补的掌握情况。【答案】D【解析】find+宾语+宾语补足语结构，宾语常是名词或代词（宾格），宾补常用名词（或短语）、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、不定式来充当。本题用形容词化的absorbed做宾补。30【命题立意】考查学生对不定式做宾补的掌握情况。【答案】C【解析】其余三项均不可搭配sb to do;B项需用agree with s

50、b to do sth搭配；D项虽可以搭配sb to do，但to do的逻辑主语，即执行者为该句的主语，故选C。31【命题立意】考查学生对过去分词短语做后置定语的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】本题findings，与report之间存在着被动关系，故用过去分词短语做后置定语。32【命题立意】考查学生对动词不定式的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】be likely to中的动词不定式，如果表示被动需用动词不定式的被动式。33【命题立意】考查学生对现在分词作后置定语的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】句中的the law与ban构成逻辑上的主动关系，用doing，可选A、D；句子中无完成的含义，故用doin

51、g的一般形式。34【命题立意】考查学生对动词不定式的掌握情况。【答案】B【解析】不定式置于need后，做其后置定语，翻译为“的需要”。35【命题立意】考查学生对现在分词短语做后置定语的掌握情况。【答案】B【解析】anyone与promise存在着主动关系，且相当于定语从句：Anyone who is promising to create jobs。36【命题立意】考查学生对过去分词做后置定语的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】food与cover之间存在着被动关系，其相当于定语从句food which was covered with chemicals。37【命题立意】考查学生对have后宾补的

52、掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】empty动作的执行者非句子的主语，故用have sb done结构。38【命题立意】考查学生对with复合结构的掌握情况。【答案】A【解析】虽然so much work 与do构成逻辑上的被动关系，但因句子的主语与do构成逻辑上的主动关系，故用动词不定式的主动形式表达被动含义。此句中的with复合结构中用不定式表示将来。39【命题立意】考查学生对过去分词短语做后置定语的掌握情况。【答案】D【解析】the robot与develop之间存在着逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词。其相当于定语从句which was developed by a Japanese company 。40【命题立意】考查学生对过去分词短语做后置定语的掌握情况。【答案】B【解析】the