地点状语从句

1、状语从句C: 地点状语从句 ：where, wherever=no matter where, anywhere, everywhere 注意： where 引导地点状 语从句，意为在的地方” wherever 引导地点状语从句时，意 为 “无论在哪里 ”。句型 1： Where 地点从句， there主句。 【注意】此句型通常译成 “哪里 哪里就”；主句在从句后面时， there 可用可不用；如果主句在从句 的前面时，一般都不用 there 。例如：1. Where I live there are plenty of trees.我住的地方树很多 .2. They will go wher

2、e they are happy. 他们想到他们觉得快乐的地方3. We must camp where we can get water .我们必须在能找到水的地方露营。4. Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的， 或根本不可能的。5. They were good persons.Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed.他们都是好人。因此他们走到哪里都 受到热烈欢送。6. You should have put the b

3、ook where you found it. 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。7. Where the Communist Party ofChina goes, there the people are liberated.哪里有了中国共产党，哪里人民得解放。句型 2： Anywhere/ wherever 地点从句，主句。wherever, anywhere表示 “在何处，无论何（谚语）【注意】 anywhere 本身是个副词，但是，常可以引导从句，相当于连词，意思相似于 引导的从句可位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。 而 wherever 本身就是个连词， 处”。1. Wherever

4、the sea is , you will find seamen. 有海就有海员。知识扩展1.Where there is a will , there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 （ 谚语 ）2. It will be mixed school where not all the children are disabled. 他将是一所混合式学校，那里的儿童并不都是残疾。3. Wherever you go , I go too.无论你到什么地方，我都去。 （wherever=no matter where） 无论何处，多用于句首。4. Wherever there is smok

5、e , there is fire.=There is no smoke without fire. 无风不起浪。5. Where there is life, there is hope .留得青山在不愁没柴烧1Crop can grow well where the earth is rich.2You are able to go wherever you like.=You are able to go no matter where you like.3. He would live with his grandfatheranywhere he lived.4. Everywher

6、e they appeared they were welcome.5. Where there is a will, there is a way.6. Where there is smoke, there is fire.=There is no smoke without fire.地点状语从句 译句练习 Go where you want. . You d better make a mark whereyou don t understand. . Don t moveit. Leave it whereit is .4. You should make it a rule tol

7、eave things you canfind them again. (NMET 1999)A.whenB. whereC.thenD. which5. Shefound her calculator _ she lost it. (2000 上海卷 )A.whereB. whileC.in whichD. that6. Thefamous scientist grew up_ he was born and in 1930 hecame to Shanghai. （2002 上海春 ）A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever。4. B。where引导地点状

8、语从句，意为在的地方”。句意为：你应该定一个规矩，把东西放在你能再找到它们的地方。5. A。 where 引导一个地点状语从句，意思是 “在的地方 ”。因前面没有表地点的先行词，不可用引 导定语从句的 in which 。6. C。where（在的地方）引导地点状语从句。wherever引导让步状语从句，意为无论在哪里”，与句意不符。来自 95-08 年真题1. Mother will wait for him to have dinner together. (NMET 1997)A. However late is heB. However late he isC. However is

9、he lateD. However he is late2. After the war, a new school building was put up there had once been a theatre. (NMET 1997)A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where3. Why do you want a new job you vegot such a good one already? (NMET1998)A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4. I mgoing to the post office. you rethere,

10、can you get me some stamps? (NMET 1999)A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If5. You should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again. (NMET 1999)A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which6. you regot a chance, you might as well make full use of it. (NMET 1999)A. Now that B. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as. (NM

11、ET 1999)7. We ll have to finish the job,A. long it takes howeverB. it takes however longC. long however it takesD. however long it takes8. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung upI could answerthe phone. (NMET 2000)A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before9. The WTO cannot live up to i

12、tsnameit does not include a country that is home toB. whileone fifth of mankind. (NMET 2000)C. ifA. as long asD. even though10. John shut everybody out of the kitchenhe could prepare his grand surprise for theparty. (NMET 2002)B. whenD. as ifA. whichC. so that11. Don tbe afraid of asking for help it

13、 is needed. (NMET 2003)A. unless B. since 学习文档 仅供参考12. We won tgive upwe should fail 10 times. （1993 上海卷 ）A. even ifB. sinceD. until13.you have seen both fighters,will win? （1995 上海卷 ）A. Since; do you think whoB. As; who do you thinkC. When; who everD. Since; who do you think14.much advice I gave hi

14、m, he did exactly what he wanted to do. （1996 上海 ）A. HowB. WhateverC. HoweverD. No matter15. I thought her nice and honestI met her. （1998 上海卷 ）A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time16.your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided. （1999 上海卷 ）A. H

15、aving checkedB. CheckC. If you checkD. To check17.everybody knows about it, I donwt ant to talk any more. （1999 上海卷 ）A. ForB. EvenC. SinceD. However18. She found her calculatorshe lost it. （2000 上海卷 ）A. whereB. whileC. in whichD. that19., I have never seen anyone who sas capable as John. （2001上海卷）A.

16、 As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much20. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners curiosityhe reaches the endof the story. （2003 上海卷 ）A. whenB. unlessC. afterD. until21. Dad, I vefinished my assignment. Good

17、, andyou play or watch TV, you mustn dtisturb me. （2003 上海卷 ）A. wheneverB. whetherC. whateverD. no matter22. John may phone tonight. I don wt ant to go outhe phones. （2000 北京春 ）A. as long asB. in order thatC. in caseD. so that23. You will succeed in the endyou give up halfway. （2001 上海春 ）C. whetherA

18、. even ifB. as though学习文档仅供参考C. as long as D. unless24. Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? Yes, I gave it to her I saw her. （2001 北京春 ）A. whileB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once25. The famous scientist grew up he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai. （2002 上海春 ）A. whenB. whenever

19、C. whereD. wherever26. Mr Hall understands that math has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students. （2003 北京春 ）D. whenA. unless B. sinceC. although27. Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? Yes. He had never praised him he became one of the top students in his gra

20、de. （2003 北京春 ）A. afterB. unlessC. untilD. when28. Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report her boss could read it first next morning. （2003 北京春 ）A. so thatB. becauseC. beforeD. or else29. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation it got worse. （2003 北京 ）A. untilB. whenD. a

21、sC. before30.I know the money is safe, I shall not worry about it. （2003 北京 ）B. UnlessD. whileA. Even thoughC. As long as31.I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. （2004 北京春 )B. As far asD. Even ifA. As long asC. Just as32. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actual

22、ly like the person. （2004 江苏卷 ）B. SinceA. WhileC. Before D. Unless33. It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester. （2004 天津卷 ）A. thatB. untilC. sinceD. before 学习文档 仅供参考34. you call me to say you renot coming, I lslee you at the theatre. （2004 四川卷 ）A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UntilD. Unless35.

23、modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always bein demand. （2004 浙江卷 ）A. WhileB. SinceC. AsD. If1. B。 however 与它所修饰的形容词或副词要位于让步状语从句的前面，且用陈述句的词序。2. D。 where引导地点状语从句，意为“在）的地方（=in the place in which）。3. D。 when引导原因状语从句，意为既然（=since）。此题是选自朗文英汉双解词典when词条中的原句。句意为：你既然已经有了这么好的

24、工作，干吗还要找新的工作呢？4. B。 as 和 while 均可引导时间状语从句， 意为 “当的时候 ”，但此时 as 从句的谓语不能是状态动 词。5. B。 where 引导地点状语从句，意为 “在的地方 ”。句意为：你应该定一个规矩，把东西放在你能 再找到它们的地方。6. A。 now that（=sinee）引导原因状语从句，意思是既然” might as well意为 不妨”句意为：既然你得到一个时机，你不妨充分利用它。7. D。 however 与它所修饰的形容词或副词要位于让步状语从句的前面，且用陈述句的词序。8. D。 but 表示转折，说明在接 之前对方就把 挂了，因此选 b

25、efore。9. C。句意是 如果 WTO不包括一个占人类五分之一人口的国家，那么世贸组织也就名不符实了。”if 如果 ; as long as 只要 （惟一条件 ）; while 在期间 ; 而，却 ; even if 即使。10. C。 so that 引导目的状语从句。11. D。when在/当时。假设用unless（如果不）、although（虽然）和since（自从）句意不通。12. A。 even if 意为 “即使”，构成让步状语从句。句意为：即使我们失败 10 次也不会放弃。13. D。 since 引导原因状语从句，意为 “因为、既然 ” ;特殊疑问句作 do you thi

26、nk 的宾语从句时， 疑问词要放在 do you think 前面。14. C。引导让步状语从句不能用how，要用however （无论多么），后接形容词或副词。15. C。the first time（第一次）和 every time, by the time, last time 都可以引导时间状语从句。句意 为：我第一次和她见面时，就认为她很老实。16. C。后面句子的主语是some spelling mistakes，不能作 检查（check）的主语，因此，不能用非谓语动词作状语，只能选 C 这个条件状语从句。17. C。 since 引导原因状语从句。 for 引导的表原因的从句不能

27、放在主句前面。18. A。 where 引导一个地点状语从句，意思是 “在的地方 ”。因前面没有表地点的先行词，不可用 引导定语从句的 in which 。19. C。 as 引导让步状语从句时，要把形容词、副词或名词放在它的前面，如果是名词，一般不加冠 词。此题句意为：虽然我走过了那么多地方，我从来没有见过像约翰这样有能力的人。20. D。一位优秀的故事讲述者必须能够让听者在故事结束前一直保持好奇心。21. B。whether （不管还是、无论）引导让步状语从句。22. C。由前文可知我不想出去是以防（in case）Joh打来。as soon as只要（表条件）;in order to=so that 为了 （表目的 ）。23. D。 unless 引导一个条件状语从句，意为 “如果不 （=if not）。”24. B。 the moment（=as soon as） 一就。另外，从句中的谓语动词saw是非延续性动词，