2012届高考英语 百日冲刺必背资料汇编（17）

1、2012届高考英语百日冲刺必背资料汇编（17）一、必背单词grape n. 葡萄 grasp v. 抓住；紧握 grateful a. 感激的，感谢的 greedy a. 贪婪的 Greek a. n. 希腊的，希腊人的，希腊语的 希腊人，希腊语Greece* n. 希腊greengrocer n. （英）蔬菜水果商 greet vt. 问候； 向致敬 growth n. 生长，增长 guard n. 防护装置，警戒 guess vi. 猜 guest n. 客人，宾客 guidance n. 引导，指导 guide n. 向导，导游者 guilty a. 有罪的；犯法的；做错事的 guita

2、r n. 吉他，六弦琴 gym =gymnasium n. 体操； 体育馆； 健身房 gymnastics n. 体操 hamburger n. 汉堡包 hammer n. 锤子，锣锤handbag n. 女用皮包，手提包 handful n. （一）把； 少数，少量 handkerchief n. 手帕 handle n. 柄，把柄 v. 处理 handsome a. 英俊的 handtruck n. 手推运货车 happily ad. 幸福地，快乐地 happiness n. 幸福，愉快 happy a. 幸福的；快乐的，高兴的 harbour (美harbor) n. 港口 hard a

3、d. 努力地；猛烈地 a.硬的；困难的；艰难的 hardly ad. 几乎不 hardship n. 困难 hardworking a. 努力工作的 harm n.&v. 伤害；损伤 harmful a. 有害的；致伤的 harmless a. 无害的；不致伤的 harvest n.& vt. 收割，收获（物） hawk n. 鹰 hay n. 作饲料用的干草headache n. 头疼 headline n. （报刊的）大字标题 headmaster n. （英）中小学校长 headmistress n. 女校长 headteacher n. 中小学班主任health n.

4、健康，卫生 healthy a. 健康的，健壮的 hear (heard, heard) v. 听见；听说,得知 heart n. 心；心脏；纸牌中的红桃 heel n. 脚后跟 height n. 高，高度 helicopter n. 直升飞机 helmet n. 头盔 heroine n. 女英雄，女主角 hibernate vi. 冬眠 hibernation n. 冬眠 hide (hid, hidden) v. 把藏起来，隐藏 hide and seek 捉迷藏 hill n. 小山；丘陵；土堆；斜坡 一、 必背短语1.depend 依靠，信赖，取决于2. variety 多种多样的

5、，各种各样的3.go 违反，不利于4. effects 对有影响5. notes of 作关于的笔记6. of date 过时7. to date 时髦，合乎潮流8.lead 引起，造成，导致，通向9.be harmful 对有害10.speak of 赞扬11.knock 从中敲打出来12.knock 打翻13.knock sb 撞在某人身上14. knock 拆掉，撞倒15.make 取笑，嘲笑16.date 回溯至17.make 利用某人/某物18.be use 在使用中19.be great use 很有用处20.put use 加以使用21.come use 开始使用22. of u

6、se 被废弃不用三、必背短语A（2008年重庆卷）I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didnt intend to start the bus soon because it was not yet full. A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story tearfully, not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her money was stolen. The oth

7、er half was hidden under her blouse, so she fortunately still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked unhappy.When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares(车费). When she came to an old man in worn-out clothes, he e

8、xplained that he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to get off the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he begged her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductors side and r

9、epeated the conductors commandThe woman was watching the incident. When the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered(干预).“Stop bothering him! Cant you see hes only trying to get home?”“He doesnt have any money! ” the driver shouted.“Well, thats no reason to throw h

10、im off the bus,” she insisted.Then she reached inside her blouse, look out her remaining money, and handed it to the conductor. “Heres his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a hard time.”All heads turned to the woman. “Its only money,” she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home wearing a happy

11、smile, with the money shed lost earlier forgotten.On the road of life, the help of strangers can lighten our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the journey will be when we make it a little smoother for others!B基础写作21-科普知识与现代科学技术如今，各类电视节目广泛使用短信参与方式，对此人们评价不一。请你对此现象谈谈个人看法：态度一态度二你的态度给观众提供了更多的参

12、与机会控制不当，节目品位无法保证 ？给媒体带来更多收益短信费用过高，观众易生反感迎合年轻人对新事物的追求沉溺于此，浪费精力写作要求1、 只能用5个句子表达全部的内容。 2、文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。At present, people react to short messages wildly involved in various TV programs in different ways.Defenders hold the view that short messages offer the audiences more chances to participate in the

13、 live programs, which can bring the mass media a lot of benefits and appeal to the need of the young people. Critics accuse that if the short messages are out of control, we cannot ensure the taste of the programs, and the expenses may make audiences feel bad. To make matters worse, some adolescents are so addica