高中英语Module1Europe单元质量检测(一)外研版必修3

1、单元质量检测（一）I .阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADo you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift.Buy one for a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pickfirst? A man

2、has studied peoples choices. He says they tellsomething about the person. Did you choose a round piece? You area person who likes to party. Did you choose anoval shape? You are a person who likesto make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is honest and truthful. You can d

3、epend on him or her.What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This showsyou have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A personwho chooses it looks toward the future.What about white chocolate? Would you chooseit? If so, you may find it hard to m

4、ake up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts （ 果仁）.These are people who like to help others.Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesnt really matter. There is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.一”而而1钱丁未受王兵祯林亍行而为音示而次还而蔗石底二六

5、示而一二仄而不而不 i征也不同，也就是说选择不同的巧克力表现出不同的性格特征。1. This passage mainly tells us . A. why people like chocolateB. almost everyone likes chocolateC. about different kinds of chocolateD. different choices may show different characters解析：选D主旨大意题。本文主要谈论了巧克力有不同的颜色、形状以及口味。选择不 同，人的个性特征也不同，也就是说选择不同的巧克力表现出不同的性格特征。故选 D

6、项。2. Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person . A. likes singing, dancing and drinkingB. likes to do something for othersC. is good at making thingsD. can be depended on解析：选 A 细节理解题。本文第二段“Did you choose a round piece? You are a person who likes to party. ”所表示的意思为选择圆形的巧克力表示的意思是你是一个喜欢聚会

7、的人，也就是说你是一个喜欢唱歌、跳舞的人 ，故选A项。3. From this passage we can see that a helpful manmay choose chocolate .A. in oval shapeB. in square shapeC. with nutsD. with coffee解析：选 C 细节理解题。本文第三段Some people like chocolate with nuts （果仁）. These are people who like to help others. ”所表示的含义为喜欢果仁巧克力的人乐于帮 助别人，故本题选C项。4. The

8、 last paragraph suggests that the writer . A. believes all the information about chocolateB. does not believe the information about candyC. is trying to get you to believe false informationD. doesnt think it important whether you believe the ideas解析：选D推理判断题。本文最后一段所表示的含义为你喜欢什么种类的巧克力无关紧 要；只要你喜欢吃就行了，也就

9、是你信不信作者的话都不重要，故本题选DBMy husband, my four-month-old daughter and I set out on a five-day driving journey from California to Washington. We had to stop frequently because our little child needed to stretch from the car seat.One of our stops, once we crossed the Oregon border, was at a Black Bear Diner.

10、Walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman standing at one side. He was clearly untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing. We passed right by him and opened the restaurant door. Then something told me to go back.Holding my daughter, I turned around and said to the gentleman,Sir. Are

11、 youhungry ? ” He said, Yes. I then asked, “May we buy you something to eat ? ” He responded with, “Sure, I can order something myself. ”My husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the counter. I told him to order whatever he wanted. The manager of the restaurant cameover quite qui

12、ckly and looked frightened. I spoke before he had an opportunity to. This gentleman will have lunch with us today, I said. Please add his order to our bill. The manager said with a frown（ 皱眉）,“Okay. We turned to our table and the gentleman said,loudly and quickly,“Thank You! ” We were seated and upo

13、n completing our meal we were handed our bill. I asked my husband what the gentleman had ordered. One freshorange juice, one coffee, one breakfast combination with a side of hash browns.When we left the restaurant I looked for the gentleman but didnt see him, but that very small act just made my day

14、. I hope in some small way we were able to add some joy to his life, even if only for a few minutes.”而6廨我了祚音iE旋器还不彳施二不三万“一：后饭店看E正底了二颜记松而唐聚提莱亍一”1 i|乞丐的感谢和自己心情的愉悦。|5. From the appearance of the gentleman, we can guess he was probably a(n) .A. waiterB. actorC. beggarD. worker解析：选 C 细节理解题。根据第二段He was cl

15、early untidy, without shoes and wearing worn clothing.”和第三段可知这个人穿的破破烂烂并且没饭吃应该是个乞丐，故选C6. The manager of the restaurant looked frightened because . A. the man was not friendlyB. the man had stolen something from the restaurantC. he had fired the man beforeD. he was afraid the man wouldnt afford to pay

16、 the food解析：选 D 推理判断题。根据第四段I spoke before he had an opportunity to. This gentleman will have lunch with us today, I said. Please add his order to our bill. ”以及上文可知，这个人是乞丐并且饭店的人都认识他，店主看他进来害怕他吃饭不给钱，故选Do7. From the passage, we can infer the man . A. was thankful for their kind actB. felt ashamed and we

17、nt awayC. was hungry and ate a lot of foodD. was too proud to accept their offer解析：选 A 细节推理题。根据第四段“We turned to our table and the gentleman said, loudly and quickly, Thank You !可知那个人对作者的善举表示感谢，故选A。8. The phrase “made my day“ in the last paragraph probably means ”.A. wasted my moneyB. made me very ha

18、ppyC. made me feel sorryD. moved me deeply解析：选 B 词义猜测题。卞据下句的we were able to add some joy to his life 可知本句句意，指那个人的一声谢谢使我很高兴，故选B。CLike human beings, dogs may catch cold because of cold weather, wet conditions or can also get it from other sick dogs. If a dog has a running nose and watery eyes, coughs

19、or sneezes （ 打喷嚏）,then it is quite probable that the dog has caught cold.A dogs cold can get over after a few days without treatment but it totally depends upon the owner to treat it with medications or improve its immune power （ 免疫力 ）to get rid of the cold naturally. Following are some of the thing

20、s you can do if your dog gets a cold.You can improve its immune power by giving it proper nutrient diet. Healthy food can really do wonders. Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet （兽医）or is healthy for your pet. Increase the intake of food which is rich in vitamins A, C and E.Keep

21、your dog warm. The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house.Do not keep your dog outside when it is cold and wet. At home you can also keep the dog warm with the help of carpets. This will make him comfortable and help him to recover fast.Increase the fluid （ 流质）intake as it helps a lo

22、t. Water can be the best choice but you can also add broth （ 肉汤）in water which will give your dog strength. Warm water will make your dog more comfortable and will also keep the dog away from the respiratory infections （呼吸道感染 ）.Steam treatment is considered to be effective in getting rid of cold. It

23、 makes the nasal （ 鼻的）passage wet, which helps proper breathing. Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes. Do it nearly 2 to 3 times a day and you will see your dog recovering.These are some of the things you can do to help your dog recover from cold.

24、However, if you are not able to find any improvement in its health, then turn to the vet for help immediately. Take your dog for regular checkups so as to avoid complications （并发症）.55花R亍兀前询疝族SEJ而亏加”一 一-9. From the first paragraph we know about . A. the difficulty in keeping a dog as a petB. characte

25、ristics （特征）of sick dogsC. the similarities between dogs and human beingsD. causes and symptoms （ 症状）of cold in dogs解析：选 D细节理解题。第一段第一句讲狗患感冒的原因，第二句讲狗感冒的症状。故选D。10. When your dog catches cold, you should feed it on .A. its favorite foodB. the suggested food by the vetC. some meat and waterD. food rich

26、in vitamin B解析：选 B 细节理解题。根据第三段Try to give it food which is either suggested by the vet （ 兽医）or is healthy for your pet. ”可知应按兽医建议喂狗食物，故选B。11. When a dog catches cold, it is WRONG to . A. keep it inside during cold and wet weatherB. leave it inside the bathroom full of steamC. let it eat too much sol

27、id （固体）foodD. keep it sleeping on carpets at home解析：选 C 正误判断题。根据第四段Keep your dog warm. The best place for your dog in winter is inside your house. ”可知 A 正确；根据倒数第二段Just fill your bathroom with steam and leave your dog inside the bathroom for 15 minutes.“可知 B正确； 根据第四段 “At home you can also keep the do

28、g warm with the help of carpets. ” 可知 D 正确；根据第五段Increase the fluid （ 流质）intake as it helps a lot. 可知 C错误。12. It can be learnt from the text that . A. a dogs cold can always disappear naturallyB. its quite easy to make a sick dog recover from coldC. treating a dogs cold sometimes needs a vets helpD.

29、cold in dogs wont spread between each other解析：选 C 推理判断题。根据第二段A dogs cold can get over . improve its immune power （免疫力）to get rid of the cold naturally.可知A、B 错误；根据最后一段“ifyou are not able to find any improvement in its health,then turn to the vet for helpimmediately ” 可知 C 正确； 根据第段 “dogs may catch col

30、d because of cold weather, wet con ditions or can also get it from other sick dogs” 可知 D错误。故选 C。DReading is very important to help you learn English. To learn as much as you can from reading, you need to read different kinds of English. This book provides not only different kinds of English but also

31、 a good way to check your reading ability.There are four parts in the book :Part 1 is Messages: In this part somebody wants to give information in writing to somebody else. There is a test on timetables and a test on text messages.Part 2 is People: In this part all the tests are about people. For ex

32、ample, there is an informal letterbetween friends.There is formal （正式的）English in biography（传t己）.There is a job application as a model to help with your writing, as well as testing your reading.Part 3 is Places: In this part, too many different kinds of English are shown, some informal and some form

33、al. There is the informal English of a holiday postcard. There is also the formal English in a letter of complaint.Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing in this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer.You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do al

34、l the tests with a formal or informal text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it.话而ilF受董芥印7二王印篦迎而贲话而1反ii 丽丽浜而下而不:一一一一一13. We can find the introduction to a product in . A. Part 1B. Part 2C. Part 3D. Part 4解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据“Part 4 is Things: You will find some descriptive writing i

35、n this part. There are descriptions of clothes and of a computer. ” 可知产品介绍应在Part 4, 故选Do14. The passage is most probably written for . A. test designersB. studentsC. parentsD. teachers解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据最后一段You can do these tests in any order you like, or you can do all the tests with a formal or inform

36、al text. I enjoyed writing this book and I hope you enjoy using it. ”可知文章是写给学生的 ，故选 R15. What is the best title of the book?A. Test Your ReadingB. Help with Your WritingC. Learn Different Kinds of EnglishD. Practice English in Different Ways解析：选 A 标题归纳题。卞据第一段This book provides not only different kin

37、ds of English but also a good way to check your reading ability.” 和最后段 “You cando these tests in any order you like, or you can do all the tests with a formal or informal text.”可知文章主要在写测试阅读水平。故选A。n.阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。A good book can be satisfying. If rea

38、ding is a habit youd like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 16 Set time. You should have some time during every day when youll read

39、for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 17 For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.Always carry a book. 18 When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the off

40、ice and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.19 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Dont lie down unless youre going to sleep. There shouldnt be a television or a computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/roommates. If you dont have a

41、 place like this, create one.Reduce television/the Internet . If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 20 But remember: every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.A. Wherever you go, take

42、 a book with you.B. Go to bookstores.C. Have some good tea or coffee while you read.D. Find a quiet place.E. This may be difficult for some people.F. If this happens, give up the book and find another one that youll really love.G. It means you will read no matter how busy you are.而iBIF菽标加iiSi而加 5sH诵

43、MT亍二还一一一一16. 诿 F 手艮插第布“Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book.”要认识到读一本好书是一种享受；和If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task.”如果书太难 ，读起来像在完成任务 ，可知应该放弃它，找另外一本你喜欢的，故选F项。17. 选 G 根据本段最后句For example, makeit a habit to read during breakfa

44、st and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone ”养成在独自用餐时读书的习惯，可知，这意味着不管你多么忙，你都会阅读，故选G项。18. 选A 根据本段Always carry a book.可知无论去哪里 ，要随身带着一本书，故选 A项。19. 选 D 根据本段 “Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair ”在家里找一个有舒服座椅的地方；和There shouldnt be a television or a computer near the chair,

45、and no music or no noisy family members/roommates.” 座椅旁不应该有电视、电脑和音乐，也不应该有喧闹的家人或室友。可知找一个安静的地方，故选D项。20. 选 E 根据本段“If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time onTV or the Internet”如果你真的想读书，要减少看电视或上网的时间，可知这可能对某些人来说很难，故选E项。m .完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

46、选项。Lily was a French Canadian girl who grew up in the farming community. When she was sixteen, her father 21 her to drop out of schoolto contribute （ 贡献）to thefamily income. With English as her second language and 22 education, the 23 didnt look bright for Lily.Lilys father was a stubborn man who 24

47、 tookno for an answer. He 25Lily to find a job. With small hope of gaining 26 , each day she would just ride to the city, walk 27 about and return home at dusk.On one of her 28 , Lily saw a sign at a big company. 29 , she knocked on thevery first door. In her 30 English, Lily told the office manager

48、 she was interested in the secretarial position. The manager 31 to give the girl a chance.He directed her to type a letter, and then 32 .Lily looked at the clock and sawit was 11 : 40 am. She thought everyone would beleaving for 33 at noon,when shecould 34 away in the crowd. But she knew she should

49、35 the letter.On her first try, Lily 36 one line of five words and made four mistakes. When he attempted the letter on her second try, she completed a full paragraph, but stillmade many mistakes. She looked at the clock: 11： 55 five minutes to 37 Justthen, the manager walked in. He came directlyto L

50、ily, read the letter and said,“Lily,youre doing 38 work !”With those simple words of encouragement, her desire to escape disappeared and her 39 began to grow. Lily thought, “Well, if he thinks its good, then it must be good. I think Ill stay! ” Lily did stay all because someone had given the40 and u

51、ncertain girl the gift of self-confidence when she knocked on the door.r一一一一而渝i钱丁丁一一布短事7爻亲菽扇!所怔二一后下受丽丽而蜃;二灰桶延亍二不行一 iI心的经理给了她信心、鼓励和工作。21. A. forcedB. letC. encouragedD. helped解析：选A force “强迫；let 允许，让；encourage 鼓励；help 帮助。句意：在她16岁时父亲就强迫她辍学来补贴家用。根据句意选A。22. A. poorB. formalC.goodD. modern解析：选 A poor 贫乏的

52、，可怜的；formal 正式的；good 好的；modern 现代的”。句意：由于英语是第二语言和她接受的贫乏的教育，她的将来一点都不乐观。因为她很早辍学，故选A23. A. adviceB. promiseC. futureD. change解析：选 C advice 建议；promise 诺言;future 将来；change 改变。句意：由于英语是第二语言和她接受的贫乏的教育,她的将来一点都不乐观。故选C24. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. rarely解析：选D always 总是；usually 通常sometimes “有时“； rarely

53、很少。此处指父亲非常固执，说一不二，根据句意选D=25. A. warnedB. toldC. allowedD.begged解析：选B warn;tell “告诉”allow 允许；beg 乞求”。句意：他让Lily去找工作。此处是tell sb. to do sth.的用法，故选B。26. A. oneB. itC. thatD. the one指“一份工作”，故选Ao解析：选A因为父亲让找工作，所以Lily带着能找一份工作的愿望每天去找。one在此B. happily27. A. carefullyC. aimlesslyD. rapidly解析：选 C carefully 仔细地；ha

54、ppily 快乐地；aimlessly 漫无目的地”； rapidly“迅速地”。此处指 Lily每天早出晚归漫无目的地在街上找工作。故选 Q28. A. stepsB. tripsC. purposesD. choices解析：选 B step 步伐；trip 远行；purpose 目的；choice 选择。此处 指在她的一次找工作过程中，故选R29. A. BravelyB. ProudlyC. CalmlyD. Cautiously解析：选D bravely 勇敢地；proudly 骄傲地；calmly 冷静地； cautiously“谨慎地”。因为 Lily是去找工作，所以是小心翼翼地

55、去面试。根据情境选D。30. A. brokenB. perfectC. writtenD. fluent解析：选A broken 破碎的；perfect 完美的；written 文字的；fluent 流 畅的”。句意：她用蹩脚的英语告诉经理她想当秘书。broken English 指“蹩脚的英语”，故选Ao31. A. refusedB. decidedC. pretendedD. failed解析：选 B refu se 拒绝；decide 决定；pretend 假装；fail 失败。句 意：经理决定给这个女孩一个机会。根据句意选Bo32. A. stoppedB. continuedC.

56、 leftD. sighed解析：选 C stop 停止；continue 继续；leave 离开；sigh 叹气。此处 指经理让Lily打一封信，然后就离开了。根据下文的the manager walked in ”也可知答案 故选C。33. A. lunchB. lifeC. funD. luck解析：选A lunch “午饭”；life“生活”；fun “乐趣”；luck “幸运”。因为时间是11: 40,所以她认为员工们都去吃午饭了。故选A。34. A. breakB. runC. passD. drive解析：选 B break away ”脱离,放弃“；run away 逃跑;pa

57、ss away 去世; driveaway “赶走”。此处指她认为自己可以趁别人吃饭的时候离开这里。故选 R35. A. readC. attempt解析：选 C read 读；write 写； 但她知道她应该试试（打）这封信。根据句意选36. A. looked throughC. gave away解析：选 D look through 浏览；pick through 通过，结束”。句意：第一次尝试时37. A. successC. discussion解析：选 B success 成功；freedomB. writeD. deliverattempt 尝试；deliver 递送。句意：CoE. picked upD. got throughup “捡起 ；give away