(完整版)新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案完整版

1、Unit 1TEXTALanguage focusWord in use31.whereby2. pursuit3. inhibit4. maintain5. patriotic6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominateWord building4-antinhabitantinhabitparticipateparticipantattendattendantpollutepollutantdescenddescendantcontestcontestanttoleratetolerantresultresu

2、ltant-fulneglectneglectfulresourceresourcefulboastboastfulrespectrespectful51.resultant2. tolerant3. pollutants4. inhabited5. participants6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful9. contestants 10. neglectful11. resourceful12. boastfulBanked cloze61.eventually2. premier3. endeavor4. bypass5. handic

3、aps6. committed7. attained8. transcend9. feats10. slightestExpressions in use71. removed from5. precluded from8. written off2. failed in3. in pursuit of4. deviated from6. triumph over7. work their way intoTEXT BUnderstanding the text2CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in use41.indulge2. propelled3.aggravate

4、d 4.dazzled5. alleviated6.renowned7.eloquent8. destined9.scorns10. ApplauseExpression in use51.up2.in3.on4.up5.to6.on7.as8.outsentence structure61. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute2. She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to organize others rather th

5、an be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly.3. My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.71. Try as he would2. Search as they would3. Hard as we work Try as we mightCollocationWarm-up1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense 1.heroi

6、c 2.sound 3.substantial1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved81. suddenopportunities2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties5. overwhelming failures6. poverty-stricken7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence10. dazzle audiences11. achieve fame12.stron

7、g willUnit 2Language focusWord in ervene2.underestimate3.recede4.deem5.bleak6.appraise7.paralyzed8. symptoms9. dismay10. brinkWord building4dominatedominanceavoidavoidancerelyrelianceacquaintacquaintanceclearclearanceannoyannoyanceadmitadmittanceresembleresemblanceassureassuranceboreboredpr

8、ivilegeprivilegeddistractdistracted51.bored2.priviledged3. assurance 4. dominance5.aviodance6. acquaintance 7. reliance8. clearance9. distracted10. annoyance 11. admittance12. resemblanceBanked cloze61. characterized2. aspects 3. amount4. recede5. exposed6. vicious7. challenge8. excessive9. reaction

9、10. paralyzeExpressions in use71.pulled to a stop2. black out3. pop up4. stopped short5. plowed through6. threw himself into7. let yourself go8. grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use41. vertical5. ent8.evoke9. lofty10.necessitateExpression in use51.

10、in the event of2. immuned to3. settled back4. on board5.in/into position6.was stunned by7. for sure 8.hint ofSentence structure61.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an interesting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strong script.2.Over the course of her entire life, she d lo

11、nged for nothing as much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing as much as to be part of a family.71.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should) teach students proper grammar, sentences structures and writing skills.2.It is important that stu

12、dents should be given opportunities to express their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an active and positive role in promoting environmental protection.CollocationWarm-up1.massive2. incredible3. terrible4. relaxe

13、d5. absolutely6. unremarkable81.emotionally impossible2. amazing power3. visibly frightened4.incredible impact5.impromptus rescues 6.instantaneously hysterical7. calm confidence8. true courage9. massive waves10. would-be rescuer11. vicious waves12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in egra

14、l2. cherish3. afflicted4. noteworthy5. portray6. compliment 7.domain 8. anonymous 9. conscientious10. perpetualWord building4generalgeneralizenormalnormalizepublicpublicizeminimumminimizemobilemobilizeinvestinvestordictatedictatorconquerconquerorinvestigateinvestigatormoderatemoderatorelevatorelevat

15、e51.normalize2. moderator3.immunized4. investors 5. mobilize6. conqueror7. elevate8. publicizes9. investigator10. minimized 11.generalize12.dictatorBanked cloze61）domain2) define3) popularity 4) mentally5) diplomatic6) committed7) devote8) surviving9) embarked10) humanitarianExpressions in use71.emb

16、ark on2. be deprive of3. turn down4. taken captive5. live on6. share in7. was stricken by8. led by exampleWord in use41.skeptical2. coincidence 3. mounted4. contrive5. simulated6. manifest7. divert8. infected9. upgraded10. temperamentExpressions in use51.on2.in3. as4. into5.to6.to7. with8. under/onS

17、entence structure61. It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem eccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in film that made his classmates shun and mock him.2. It is not his experience in filmmaking that sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades that forced film schools to withhold

18、acceptance.3. It is not because things are difficult that we fail to dare; it is because we do not dare that things aredifficult.71. see things as they are2. understand the world as it is3. accept people as they arewarm -ernationally famous2. rigorous schedule3.jeopardize hope 4.emotionally d

19、raining5. physically dangerous6. overwhelming misery7. perpetually signify8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly ernationallymittedpassionate1.repeatedly2.thrill3.terrific1.overwhelmingly2.desperate 3.physically4.rectified1.personal2.emotionallyLanguage focusUnit4Word in use31)compulsory2)co

20、ntemplate 3) imprisoned4) globalize5) offset6) groan7) stubborn8) cluster9) ambiguity10) consoledWord building4respectrespectablenegotiatenegotiabledistinguishdistinguishableavailavailableprofitprofitablerenewrenewablememorymemorizeauthorauthorizedvisualvisualizestablestabilizesocialsocialize51) pro

21、fitable2) renewable3) authorized4) negotiable5) visualize6) socialize7) attributable8) respectable9) avail10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorizeBank cloze61) contemplate2) comfort3) sparked4) ventured5) diverse6) witnessed7) stunning8)glimpse9) positive10)dictateExpression in use71) settle f

22、or2)more often than not3) mingled with4)traded for5)was saturated with6)are open to7)endowed with 8) make up forWords in use41）ethnic2) conceive3)presumed4) despised5) irritate6) disregarded7) downside8) venerable9) susceptible10) suppressExpression in use51) from/against2) from3) with4)into5)to6) i

23、nto7) for8)offSentence structure61) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxall s stay at Raba2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses of personnel and material on both sides.3) Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of mont

24、h, as it turned out the man was rather mysterious.71. took his behavior with a smile.2. took it with gratitude3. took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm -upoverly fearfuldisorienting diversitysolo travelswap storiesglobalized worldforeign travel81. exotic places2. lovely dream3. multinational excursi

25、ons4. pleasant experiences 5. foreign travel6. valuable open-mindedness7. ample opportunities8. disorienting diversity9. local folklore10. swap stories11. modern aviation12. credible insightsUnit5Understanding the textWord in use31)gauged2) dedicate3) commonplace4)suffice5) revenue6) simultaneous7)i

26、ncentive8) prone9) innovations10)fostered4realrealismimperialimperialismcommercialcommercialismhumanhumanismterrorterrorismrecruitrecruitmentresentresentmentenrollenrollmentrefreshrefreshmentshipshipmentenforceenforcement51)refreshment2)shipment3) enforcement4)commercialism5)realism6) recruitment7)e

27、nrollment8)imperialism9) resentment10)Terrorism11) humanismBanked cloze61) employees 2) notion3) primary4) foster5) reflects6) motivation 7) monetary8) aspects9) gossiping10) miserableExpression in use71) correlate with2) refrain from3)count down4) slaving away5) coincide with6) contented with7) be

28、designated as8) conformed toWORD IN USE41) Rash2) specialty 3) ponder4) utilize5) pierce6)9) infectiousbias 7) ensue 10) hospitality8) impartExpression in use51) out5) to2) on6) in3) away7) away4) to8) upSentence structure61.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time, be it da

29、y or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster or a historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pic

30、tures and videos.71) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.3)found herself standing in front of Tom s company.collocationwarm -up1) prideful6) friendly2) high3) special7) cheerful 8) instant4) trivial5) sole9) charitable81) unhappy5) monetary9) sp

31、ecial2) personally3) optimum6) sole7) personal10) high11) friendly4) truly8) trivial12) cheerfulLanguage focusUnit 6Word in use31） evacuated2) stray3) diluted4)gigantic5)standpoint6) nutrition7) inflicted8)pervasive9)naive10) permeated4momentmomentarysupplementsupplementarycustomcustomaryvisionvisio

32、narymissionmissionarydisciplinedisciplinarycomplexcomplexityfatalfatalityavailableavailabilityfeasiblefeasibilityauthenticauthenticitydesirabledesirability51) visionary2) fatality3) availability4) customary5) feasibility6) momentary7) disciplinary8) supplementary9) missionary 10) authenticity11) com

33、plexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze61) appalling2) innumerable 3) distinction4) casualties5) unrecorded6) massacres7) foster8) stage9) decline10) stabilizeExpression in use71) flew at2) wove her way through3) radiated from4) conceive of5) was lined with6) dive into7) next to nothing8) stayed downWo

34、rds in use41) supervise2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance6) dispatched7) dwelling8) haunted 9) timid 10) enclosesExpression in use51) to/into2) in3) together4) apart5) with6) off7) with8) offSentence structure61) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our advice is w

35、orth next to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him get rid of the bad habit will be worth next to nothing.3)Your recommendation isworth next to nothing to those who do not want to listen.71) looks like it is going to burst.2) looks like the work would stretch well

36、 into next year.3) looked like they planned to invade within the following few daysCollocationWarm -up1)A2)C3) B4) B5) C6) B81) emotional intensity2) brilliant sky3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar7) deserted road 8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death10)p

37、rofound fatigue11) pervasive threat 12) dangerous evilLanguage focusUnit 7Word in use31) donate2) spiral3) termination4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum7) complied8) reclaimed9) originated10) expiredWord building4emitemissionomitomissionsuspendsuspensionpredictpredictiondistributedistributioncorrup

38、tioncorruptgenerousgenerosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiarityliableliability51) emission2) suspension3) formalities4) prediction5) omission6) distribution7) locality8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity11) maturity12) liabilityBanked cloze61) slump2) mortgages3) inc

39、redibility4) crashing5) spread6) promote7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilize Expressions in use71) put down2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position8) gave way toWord in use41) amplifying2) assimilate3) intrinsic4) entai

40、l5) commodity6) mentality7) envisage8) allocated9) equity10) ambiguousExpression in use51) in2) on3) in4) in5) into6) off7) in8) toSentence structure61) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattl

41、e area?71) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career. Collocationwarm -up1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further increases6. profound grief81) falling sharply

42、2) unimaginable situation3) economic slump4) tenant eviction5) purchasing power6) further increases7) stock market crash8) sinking finances9) negative equity10) daily stress11) long-term unemployment12) employment spectrumLanguage focusUnit 7Word in use31) donate2) spiral3) termination4) layoff5) su

43、bsistence 6) spectrum7) complied8) reclaimed9) originated10) expiredWord building4emitemissionomitomissionsuspendsuspensionpredictpredictiondistributedistributioncorruptioncorruptgenerousgenerosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiarityliableliability51) emission2) suspension3)

44、 formalities4) prediction5) omission6) distribution7) locality8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity11) maturity12) liabilityBanked cloze61) slump2) mortgages3) incredibility4) crashing5) spread6) promote7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilize Expressions in use71) put down2) wind up

45、3) scrape together4) on the verge of5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position8) gave way toWord in use41) amplifying2) assimilate3) intrinsic4) entail5) commodity6) mentality7) envisage8) allocated9) equity10) ambiguousExpression in use51) in5) into2) on6) off3) in7) in4) in8) toS

46、entence structure61) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm -up1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum3. unsure futures4. fall sh