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1、综合教程1课后答案Unit 1 College Life Enhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1. (P.23)1) deliver2) polish3) available4) latter5) file6) thrive7) un dertook8) practical9) fulfill10) perceived11) accumulated12) multiplied2. (P.24)1) compromise2) self- in duced3) steered4) frame5) dem on strated6) employ
2、7) promote8) impressed9) contribution10) deliberately11) finan cial12) econo mic3. (P.24)1) makes a point of2) refresh my memory3) lead to4) at hand5) work ing out6) un der pressure7) Last but not least8) down9) In addition to10) were in volved11) in other words12) po inted out13) pay off4. (P.25)1)
3、 scored2) scheduled3) assig ned4) motivated5) crucial6) promote7) perform8) debate9)scanned10) devised11) advocated12) clarify13) priorities14) compromised15) con text16) un dertookFinal sentence: academic excelleneeIncreasing Your Word Power1. ( P.2627)1) principal/ major2) top3) major4) top5) prin
4、cipal6) major7) schedule8) advocate/have advocated9) top10) approach11) blame12) major/ prin cipal13) advocate14) schedule15) blame16) approach ing17) pressure18) pace19) pressured20)paceCloze (P. 31)1) academic2) priorities3) con ducted4) prin ciples5) beg in6) priority7) compromised8) addition9) f
5、illing10) Speak ing11) formula12) Participation/ Participating13)based14) least15) way16) pressureTranslation (P 31P .32)1) . The judge asked the reporter not to disclose the n ame of the victim.2) . The teacher took pains to make sure that we all un derstood what he said.3) . Recen tly the school c
6、on ducted a survey among those stude nts who have atta ined academic excelle nee.4) . He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to con firm his accepta nee by writ ing us a letter.5) . George studies very hard. He wan ted to make the most of his cha nee to learn.6) . We can 'go. To b
7、egi n with, it ' too cold. Besides, we 're busy.7) . It 'about time that some one spoke up for these basic truths/ facts.8) . You should be work ing in stead of lying there in bed at this time of the year.9) . I ' jot down some notes while he ' speaking.10) . I can 'carry the
8、 suitcase on my own; it ' too heavy.Unit 2 Learning a LanguageEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action (P.54)1. (P.54)1) assume2) argued3) claim4) equivalents5) in dividual6) pers onal7) precise8) qualified9) adve nture s10) furthermore11) in tellige nt12) solem nly2.(P.54)1) obtain2) con
9、fide nt3) com muni cate4) adva ntage5) releva nt6) helpful7) extreme8) enjoyable9) means10) process11) particularly12) characters13) astoni shed14) appare ntly3. (P.55)1) fond of2) related to3) find out4) To a certa in exte nt5) vice versa6) no doubt7) rid.of8) cleared up9) or else10) at all11)sure
10、enough12) let alo ne13)in his hurry14) It ' no use15) in my view16)was worthCloze (P. 59)1) doubt2) efficie nt3) where4) adva ntage5) afford6) claim7) flue ntly8) qualified9) exte nt10) ridiculous11) perfect12) as13) because14) in dividualTranslation (P.60)1) . The baby cannot even crawl yet, le
11、t alone walk.2) . Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie.3) . To a certa in exte nt, the speed of readi ng is closely related to readi ng skills; and with readi ng skills you can cope with outside read ing better.4) .Ca n you tak
12、e a look at the engine to see what' wrong?5) . Some people assume that there is a Chin ese equivale nt for every Japa nese word.6) . We have passed all releva nt in formatio n on to the police.7) . There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won 'tanswer.8) . You
13、 should be work ing in stead of lying there in bed at this time of the year.9) . They refused to provide us with all the in formatio n we n eed.10) . This accide nt is very similar to the one that happe ned three years ago.11) . The film is based on a play by Shakespeare.Unit 3 Parents and ChildrenE
14、nhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1. (P.82)1) spot5) ease9) shallow2. (P.83)1) awkward5) disturb ing9) swallowed13) ast on ished3. (P.84)2) create6) inquiry10)wrapped3) rare7 )preach ing2) relief3) occur6) released7) paus ing10) wipe11) treat14) appare ntlyI) become well acqua in ted with
15、 turned out7)ra n away9) hemmed and hawedII) keep.from2) took us by surprise5) fight back8) take care of10)turned into12) soak ing up4) in dicated8)seek4) opti ons8) scattered12) recall3)gather our thoughts4)6) hang up onIncreasing Your Word Power2. (P.85P.86)1) focus2) fears3) focus4) attack5) fear
16、s6) attacks7) visits; visited8) touched9) chat10) touch11) match12) chats13) match14) fearCloze (P.88)1) recent2) surprise3) sad/sole mn4) keep ing5) disturbing6) inq uiries7) admitted8) occurred9) surgery10) optio ns11) tightly12) soak ing13) scent14)gatheri ngs14)Translation (P 89)1) We are good f
17、riends; however, he kept such an important matter from me, which took me by surprise.2) At the commencement, she felt a lump in her throat but fought back her tears.3) Tom chatted with me last night. He told me that his disease had been brought under control, and there was no n eed for surgery.4) He
18、r parents were worried sick when they knew that she had run off the highway.5) She looks very worried; I wonder what ' on her mind.6) He is a shy and silent by. Before he went onto the stage to share his experiences, he sat quietly in a corner of the auditorium, gatheri ng his thoughts.7) After
19、several years of working in a band, he has now gone back to being a solo musician, so his career has come full circle.8) To his relief his son has tur ned into a capable bus in essma n.Unit 4 Growing UpEnhance Your Language Awareness1( P.114)1) beamed2) celebrate3) compla ining4) en rolled5) panicke
20、d6) protested7) stubbor n8) ambitious9) figures10) frustrated11) possessive12) restless2( P.114P.115)1) conflict2) overcame3) have survived4) atte nd5) frowned6) wan der7) guilty8) susta ined9) survey10) terrified11) in sura nee12) Adapt ing3. (P.115P.116)1) was sick of2) chok ing back3) Compared wi
21、th4) settled into5) would give anything/ the world6) in the midst of7) in his own right8) worked out9) fit in with10) grew apart11) No won der12) stayi ng13) was annoyed with14) was scared of15) in trouble16) For instaneeCloze ( P. 120)1) beamed2) hono rable3) awkward4) protested5) complaints6) comp
22、lime nts7) stubbor n8) frowned9) recall10) pa ni cked11) in sura nee12) surveyed13) groaning14) recog niti onTranslation ( P. 121)1) Many teachers frowned on this practice.2) An old man glared at me when I was trying to cut across the lawn.3) When I mentioned my father, she showed a smile of recogni
23、tion on her face.4) My firstborn was quite obedient, whereas my younger child was very stubborn. I can still recall now how the youn ger child in sisted on going abroad to study after he fini shed his sec on dary school.5) Countries in South Asia sustained great losses when the tsunami struck the ar
24、ea.6) Every time the mother tries to compare the younger brother with his elder brother, the younger one will protest.7) He found himself unable to fit in with his classmates when he first came to this school.8) The fury on her face terrified me. I dared not say no to her again.9) No wonder you ende
25、d up in trouble. You never followed your parents ' advice.10) It took him two years to adapt to the new environment.Unit 5 Knowing YourselfEnhance Your Language Awareness1 (P.157P.158)1) reveals2) behavi ng3) han dle4) in flue need5) satisfied6) en terta ining7) in herit8) affect9) confronted10)
26、 resista nee11) isolated12) restrict13) optimistic14) selfish15) sen sitive2. (P158P159)1) summed up2) have an impact on3) resp ond4) expand your horizons5) falls into6) at work7) shut myself off8) in con trol of9) free from10) in good shapeCloze ( P. 164)1) indicate2) resp onds3) represe nt/reflect
27、4) absolutely5) preferenee6) harsh7) specific8) traits9) individual10) immature11) effort12) persiste nt13) achieve14) in heritsTranslation ( P 165)1) William likes the girl a lot so he tries very hard to impress her and is optimistic that he will win her heart.2) He is very creative and has a good
28、vision of the future, but he likes to keep things to himself.3) They came from a poor village where people were shut off from modern civilization.4) We must work hard and make an effort to achieve the goals that we have set.5) We should learn to be content with all that we have and should not be too
29、 critical about things around us.6) They often represent our school in debating competitions; tonight we will throw a party to celebrate their success.7) Through reading, not only has he expanded his horizon, but also learned to keep improving his character.8) Two policemen sacrificed their lives in
30、 order to save that girl from the fire.9) A stable relati on ship without con flict betwee n husba nd and wife ben efits the childre n in the family.10) Don 'complain about your fate and make the best of your life.Unit 6 Civility and Good MannersEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1( P
31、.188)1) abandoned2) awkwardly3) secti on4) concen trati on5) contentedly6) faint7) lowered8) scor n9) disrespectful10) moti onl ess11) alter native12)decade13) rise14) trend15) Basically2.( P.189)1) deliberate2) deserted3) ignore4) adjusted5) neglect6) viole nee7) decreased8) in cide nt9) instinets1
32、0) swing11) in escapable12) aware3.(P. 190)1) in a bad light2) feel like3) Cooped out4) are taking up/ take up5) tucked away6) lose his temper7) shut .up8) side by side9) give a good reason for10) on the rise11) put an end to12) for the most partIncreasing Your Word Power1. (P. 190P.101)1) scorn2) s
33、igh3) respect4) n eglect5) declining6) scor ned7) n eglect8) decli ne9) swing10) has risen11) rise12) decrease13) respect14) sigh ing15) decrease16) swinging2. (P.191)1) manners2) manners3) behaviour4) manners5) manners6) behaviour7) behaviour/manners 8) manners9) manners10) behaviour/mannersCloze (
34、 P194P195)1) alter natives2) curre nt3) decli ne4) rude5) disrespectful6) ignore7) gestures8)sheer9) courteously10) media11) spread ing12) trend13) sections14) lax15) ignorantTranslation ( P 195P196)1) There is no other alternative, all you can do is to adjust yourself to the new environment.2) For
35、most people, wealth and fame does/ do not con tribute much to creat ing a sense of well-bei ng.3) The house has been deserted for a long time and there is a thick layer of dust on the furniture.4) The teacher did not think the boy ' act was deliberate, so he chose to ignore it and gave him ano t
36、her cha nee.5) It was that incident that made me see him in a completely different light.6) The report points out that the fire was due to his neglect of duty.7) It is rude to spit in public. I want you to put a stop to such bad behavior.8) Basically, there is nothing wrong with his learning ability
37、. What is at the root of the problem is his lack of in terest in Ian guage lear ning.Unit 7 Interpersonal RelationshipEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action1 (P.221)1) decorate2) scolded3) defe nd4) in terrupt5) embraced6) ancient7) occupied8) minor9) encounter10) assista nee11) blame12) bur
38、den13) endure14) sig ni fica nt2. (P. 221P.222)1) delivered2) released3) permissi on4) ren ted5) miserable6) exploded7) pressed8) moti on9) enthusiasm10) blessed11) trembled12) attached13) inquired14) deserve3. (P. 222)1) go wrong2) broke dow n3) on my way to4) by himself5) in time6) deal with7) bre
39、ezed through8) had gone by9) To my surpriseCloze (P. 229)1) dealing2) sig ni fica nt3) atte ntion4) scold2) 5) impatient6) settle7) blame8) defend9) hurting10) encountered11) miserable12) sincerely13) assistanee14) enthusiasmTranslation (P. 229 P.230)1) Straighten up! Your feet should keep time to t
40、he music.2) If you 'e going to the movie this weekend, count me in.3) I had to go without breakfast this morning as i was in a hurry.4) They have made a request for more electricity supplies, which we should satisfy in order to release them from the pressure they are un der.5) They made the roun
41、ds with the wine bottle; each took a gulp and then they set out for the forest.6) My TV set broke down and I immediately ordered a new one online and the shop is going to have it delivered to the door.7) When he realized that there would be no hope at all, the smile faded from his face.8) We stared
42、at him in disbelief, ast oni shed that some one as gen tle as he was could have in terrupted us so rudely.Unit 8 Gender Differences and CommunicationEnhance Your Word PowerWords in Action1(P. 254)1) submit2) rese nts3) conveys4)rescued5) appeals6) upgraded7) elimi nate8) domin ate9) compete10) gossip11) Likewise12) masculi ne2(P. 255)1) hooked2) cultural3) block4) barely5) whipped6) fairly7) tolerate8) wane9) balanee10) female11) relative12) follower13) identi
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