大学英语(1)1406模拟卷2-答案

1、华东理工大学网络教育学院(全部答在答题纸上,请写清题号,反面可用。试卷与答题纸分开交大学英语(11406模拟卷2一、单选题(共25题,每题1分,共25分1. The building plan was postponed again, and the delay was _B_ part due to the heavy rain. (1分2. The old woman got into the _C_ of storing money under the bed. (1分3. Withoutyour help, I _A_ in my English study. (1分A.would n

2、ot have succeededB.hadnt succeededC.will not succeedD.wont have succeeded4. _C_ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point. (1分A.During the 1960sB.That it was in the 1960sC.It was in the 1960sD.It was the 1960s5. She had to shout to make herself _D_ above the sound of the mus

3、ic. (1分A.to hearB.to be heard6. Jerry works like a machine because he is so _D_ in his work. (1分7. A bag made of plastics is much more durable (耐用的 than _C_ made of paper. (1分C.the oneD.that one8. We _D_ booked. Look, this restaurant is almost empty. (1分A.must haveB.cant haveC.should haveD.neednt ha

4、ve 9. I feel _A_ contempt (蔑视 for people who treat children so cruelly. (1分A.nothing butB.anything butC.everything butD.something but10. He could have finished the report on _C_, but somehow he fell behind. (1分11. I was so caught up _A_ the film on TV that I forgot to do my homework. (1分12. _B_their

5、 service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English. (1分B.To improveD.Having improved13. Jack doesnt know how to use the washing machine. Can you _B_ him _? (1分A.bring backB.help outC.get overD.turn down14. How long do you think it will take a patient to _D_ the pain after the operatio

6、n? (1分A.work outB.break offC.come downD.get over15. Believe it or not, the couple had fallen in love with each other _B_ first glance and got married two weeks later. (1分16. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth _C_. (1分D.to fix17

7、. The monitor made a proposal that the whole class _D_ the matter. (1分B.would discussC.be discussed18. Never _B_ until tomorrow what can be done today. (1分A.call offB.put offC.take offD.break off19. His income as a doctor is higher than _B_. (1分A.the taxi driversB.that of a taxi driverC.one of a tax

8、i driverD.that one of a taxi driver20. Tom _B_ some French when he was in Paris on a business trip. (1分A.picked outB.picked upC.picked offD.picked on21. The doctor and the nurses tried hard to _B_ the wild patient _. (1分A.bring upB.calm do wnC.hold onD.take into22. It isnt easy to _C_ on your work w

9、hen you have to keep an eye on a baby whos crawling all over the places. (1分23. Those_D_ make the best use of their time are more likely to succeed. (1分24. The scientist _D_ his success not only to his parents, but also to those who back him up in his work. (1分25. From what is mentioned above we can

10、 draw a conclusion _D_ theory must be combined with practice. (1分二、组合题(共20题,每题10分,共40分1. When I was at the university I studied very hard. But a lot of my friends did very little work. Some just did enough to pass exams. Others didnt do quite enough. Fred Baines was one of them. He sp ent more time

11、drinking in the bar than working in the library.Once, at the end of the term, we had to take an important test in chemistry. The test had a hundred questions. Beside each question we had to write “True” or “False”. While I was studying in m y room the night before the test, Fred was watching televis

12、ion. Fred usually worried a lot the night before a test. But on that night he looked perfectly calm. Then he told me of his plan.“Its very simple. There are a hundred questions and I have to get fifty correct to pass the test. Ill take a coin into the examination room. I havent studied a chemistry b

13、ook for months, so I just toss (掷 the coin. That way, Im sure Ill get half the questions right.”The next day, Fred came cheerfully into the examination room. As he sat tossing a coin for half an hour he marked down the answers. Then he left, half an hour before the rest of us.The next day, he saw th

14、e chemistry professor in the corridor (走廊. Fred asked him about the results of the test. The pro fessor looked at him and smiled. “Ah, its you, Baines. Just a minute.” Then he reached into his pocket and took out a coin. He threw it into the air, caught it in his hand and looked at it. “I am terribl

15、y sorry, Baines,” he said. “You failed!” (10分(1 The writer of the story _A_. (2分A.used to be a university studentB.now teaches at a universityC.is a university studentD.used to be a university professor(2 Fred often went to the bar, where he _B_. (2分A.worked very hardB.drank a lotC.borrowed booksD.a

16、ttended meetings(3 Before the chemistry test, Fred _C_. (2分A.worried a lotB.studied hard all nightC.enjoyed himself as usualD.made careful preparation(4 The rest of the class _D_. (2分A.answered the questions in half an hourB.left the examination room half an hour earlierC.needed one more hour for th

17、eir testD.worked for an hour on the test(5 The chemistry professor _C_. (2分A.didnt mark the students papers at allB.tossed a coin when he marked the test papersC.knew about Freds trick of completing the papersD.thought Fred was a very clever student2. A man once said how useless it was to put advert

18、isements in newspapers. “Last week,” said he, “my umbrella was stolen from a London church, it was a present, I spent twice its worth in advertising, but did not get it back.”“How did you write your advertisement?” asked one of the listeners, a merchant.“Here it is,” said the man, taking out of his

19、pocket a slip from a newspaper. The other man took it and read, “Lost an umbrella from the City church, the man who finds it will receive ten shillings leaving it at No. 10 Broad Street.”“Now,” said the merchant, “I often advertise and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement

20、 is expresse d is of extreme importance. Let us try your umbrella again, and if it fails, Ill buy you a new one.”The merchant then took a slip of paper out of his pocket and wrote: “If the man who was seen to take an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday evening does not wish to get into trouble

21、, he will return the umbrella to No. 10 Broad Street. He is well known.”This appeared in the paper, and on the following morning, the man was astonished when he opened the front door. In the doorway lay at least twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors that had been thrown, and his own was among the

22、m. Many of them had notes fastened to them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging the loser not to say anything about the matter. (10分(1 This is a story about _B_. (2分A.a useless advertisementB.how to make an effective advertisementC.how the man lost and found his umbrellaD.what the

23、 merchant did for the umbrella owner(2 Why did the merchant say “I often advertise and find that it pays me well”?_A (2分A.Because he knew how to advertise.B.Because he had more money for advertising.C.Because he found it easy to advertise.D.Because he had a friend in the newspaper where he advertise

24、d.(3 What is an advertisement? _B (2分A.A news item.B.A public announcement in the press, on TV, etc.C.One way to voice ones view.D.Public opinions.(4 The man once thought advertising was _A _. (2分A.of little useB.of some use(5 Did the merchant know who had taken the umbrella? _C (2分A.Sure.B.Not very

25、 sure.C.Not at all.D.Probably.3. Henry Ford was born in1863 inthe state ofMichigan. He grew up on a farm but he did not want to becomea farmer. He left school when he was sixteen. He wanted to make cars so he went to work as a mechanic.In 1896 Ford built his first car. This car was very different fr

26、om the cars of today. For example, its wheels were bicycle wheels.In 1902 Ford built a car that won an important race. This car was the fastest car that had ever been built. It went seventy miles per hour. By then Ford had enough money to start the Ford Motor Company.At this time cars cost a lot of

27、money. Only very rich people bought cars. Ford had a dream. He wanted to build a car that many people could afford. Ford was sure that, if people could afford cars, they would buy them. He said, everybody wants to be somewhere he isnt. Fords plan was to make all his cars the same. Cars that are all

28、the same take less time and less money to make. Then Ford could charge less money for these cars. In 1908 Ford produced his famous Model T Ford. The Model T sold for $850. This was much cheaper than other cars but still more than most people could pay.One day Ford visited a meat-packing factory. The

29、re he saw beef carcasses being moved from one worker to another. Each worker had a particular job to do when the beef carcasses reached him. Ford realized he could use this assembly line method to build cars.It took less than two hours to build a car on the assembly line. Before, it took fourteen ho

30、urs. Ford was able to drop the price of the Model T to $265.Fords dream had come true. The Model T was now a car that many p eople could afford. By 1927, when Ford stopped making the Model T, over 15 million of these cars had been sold. (10分(1 Ford first saw an assembly line _D_. (2分A.on a farm in M

31、ichiganB.at the Ford Motor CompanyC.when he worked as a mechanicD.at a meat-packing factory(2 Henry Fords dream was _A _. (2分A.to build a car many people would have enough money to buyB.to build a car people would be able to sell easilyC.to build a car that would win an important raceD.to build a ca

32、r on the assembly line in a meat-packing factory(3 Ford then understood that the assembly line was _B _. (2分A.a good way only for meat-packingB.a good way to build modern carsC.a good way to sell cheap carsD.not good enough for car workers(4 Henry Ford started his own company _C_. (2分A.when he was a

33、 mechanicB.after he built his first carC.after his car won an important raceD.after he visited a meat-packing factory(5 Henry Ford built _C_. (2分A.the first car in AmericaB.the first bicycle in AmericaC.a car with bicycle wheelsD.the fastest car in 18964. Today our knowledge of food and what it does

34、 for bodies is far more advanced than that of the ancients. Now we know about vitamins and how each kind of vitamin helps in the growth of a special part of our body. There are on the market all kinds of vitamin pills which one can take to make up for ones lack of certain important things which are

35、needed for normal health. Of course, if we eat well and properly, the food that we eat will take care of our body without these pills so there is no need to take any kind of vitamin pills unless our doctor tells us that our bodies are short of something that can be supplied by them.Generally speakin

36、g, everything we eat does some good to our body, but if we eat too much of one kind of food and give not enough care to others, then we may be in trouble.We are often told that we must eat more meat at each meal in order to get necessary proteins (蛋白质. That is only partly true for proteins are not f

37、ound only in meat. We can also get them from some vegetables such as the soybean. The soybean can be cooked in many ways and it is a great source of nutrition (营养.The best advice about what to eat is that we should eat all kinds of food but never too much of any. (10分(1 The main idea of the second p

38、aragraph is that _B _. (2分A.we may have trouble with our health if we eat everythingB.it is better to eat all kinds of food but never too muchC.we should eat more of some kinds of food than othersD.we should eat all kinds of food but not too little(2 According to the writer, one may take certain vit

39、amin pills when _C_. (2分A.one wants to encourage the growth of a special part of ones bodyB.one wants to take good care of ones bodyC.ones health is in danger for the lack of certain things which are supplied by vitaminsD.one eats well and properly(3 The main topic of the passage is _A_. (2分A.food a

40、nd healthB.vitamins and proteinsC.meat, vegetables and proteinD.food and vitamin(4 Which of the followings is rich in vitamin C? C (2分(5 According to the third paragraph, proteins are _D_. (2分A.found only in meatB.found only in soybeanC.not present in vegetablesD.also found in many vegetables 三、组合题(

41、共20题,每题10分,共10分1. When you read to learn English composition, you_ought to_regard the language as the main thing. When you read a _story_ in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a question that is not so foolish _as_ it may seem,_for_ I find that many students of English

42、_pay_far more attention to the story_than _to the English. They read and enjoy and_for_ a long time afterwards remember the story, but do not_care_ to study the use of words and_phrases _in it. For instance, they know the plot (情节 of the story_by heart_,but do not remember a_single_sentence in the s

43、tory and cannot tell_what_preposition is used before or_after_a certain word in the speech of a certain character (人物.Of course, it is all right to read and_enjoy_and remember a story, and so long as one _wishes_ to know the story only, one need not_concern_about the language. But the case is quite

44、different_from_a student of English. I mean a student of English as distinguished (区别于 from a reader of stories or_what_is called the general reader. As you may have_gathered_from the above, a student of English should read very_carefully_ and regard the language as the main thing. (10分D.ought toD.as ifA.in heartB.from mindC.by heartD.to mind四、填空题(共10题,每题1分,共10分1. We had fine weather all through July except for an _occasional_ (occasion thunderstorm. (1分2.