(完整)初中英语作文写作技巧(2)

1、常用连接词：1.表文章结构顺序： First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/SecondAnd then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系的： What is more, Besides3.表转折对比关系的： However, butAlthough+clause （从句），On the one hand On the other handSome , while others4. 表因果关系的： Because, As ，So, Thus, Therefore, As a result5. 表换一种方式表达： In

2、 other words6. 表进行举例说明： For example ，句子； For instance ，句子；7. 表陈述事实： In fact8. 表达自己观点 : In my opinion9. 表总结： In a word. In summary文中正确使用两三个好的句型，如：宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。宾语从句举例： I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.状语从句举例： If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will

3、 become clean and beautiful.动名词做主语举例： Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.常用状语从句句型：1）时间： when, n otuntil, as soon as2）目的： so that+ 从句 ; to do （为了）3）结果： sothat+从句 , tooto do（太以至于）4）条件： if, unless （除非） , as long as （只要）5）让步：though, although,

4、even though, even if，no matter what/when/where/who/which/how6) 比较： as as , not soas , than1.1). It is said that +It is reported that +2). There is no need to do3). It s adj for sb to do4). so /suchthattooto do5). notuntilI didn t go to bed until my mother came back6. The reason why +is that +7). The

5、 reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ()8).That is why +9).That is because +10).as we all know, +11).it is generally/ publicly known / considered that,2.I suggest / advice that you should doIf I were you, I would doIt s best to dohad better (not) do()how about / what about doing?I th

6、ink you should doWhy not do / why don t you do?3.try to dotry one s best to do = do one s best to do do what sb can (do ) to do4.like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing喜欢做prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做 A也不愿做 Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing5. 表示想 /希望want to d

7、o= would like to do想做hope to do希望做expect to do期待着做wish to do希望做consider doing考虑做6. 打算做 / 计划做plan to do打算做be going to do打算做decide to do决定做make up one s mind to do 下定决心做7. 只加 doing 作宾语的动词 2011 年中考英语满分作文七大类必背句型finish 完成 / practice练习 / suggest 建议 / consider考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢 doinglook forward to do

8、ing盼望做keep on doing坚持做dream of doing梦想做can t help doing 情不自禁地做keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing阻止某人做be busy (in ) doing be busy with +名词 忙于做spend time / money (in )doingspend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficul

9、ty (in) doing或 with + 名词 做 有困难写好中考英语作文结尾四方式. 自然结尾，点明主题随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman (帮助警察 ) ”的结尾可以是：The two children were praised by the police and they felt happy.再如 “ The Tortoise and theHare( 龟兔赛跑 ) ”的结尾可以是： When the hare got to the tree, the tortoise had already beenthere 。2. 首尾呼应，升华

10、主题在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题， 深化主题，起到 “画龙点睛 ” 的效果。如 “I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡 ) ”的结尾可以是： I love my hometown, and I amproud of it.3. 反问结尾，引起深思这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句， 但意义却是肯定的， 而且具有一定的强调作用， 可引起他人的深思。如 “Learning English can give us a lot of pleasure ( 学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣 ) ”的结尾可以是： If we learn English well, we canDont you t

11、hink learning English is great fun?4. 表达祝愿，阐述愿望这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中，表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如 “A Letter to the Farmers( 给农民们的一封信 ) ”的结尾可以是： I hope the farmers' life will be better and better.另外，书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语：Best wishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and ahappy new year;I wish you have a good time等。中考

12、英语写好作文开头四方式1. 开“门见山 ”式开头一般来说，文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山 ”，即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题，使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。 对于叙事类的文章，可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“A Trip toHuangshan( 黄山之旅 ) ”的开头可以是： Last month, my family went to Huangshan by train. It took us ten hours to get there. What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautifu

13、l scenery excited us. 对于论述性的文章， 可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点，接着展开进一步的论述。 如“The Timeand the Money ( 时间和金钱 ) ”的开头可以是： Most people say that money is more importantthan time. But I don t think so. First, when money is used up, you can earn it back， but2. 回忆性开头在描述事件或游记类的文章中，采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇，

14、如 never forget( 永远无法忘记 )、 remember ( 记得 )、 unforgettable( 难以忘怀的 )、 exciting( 令人激动的 )、surprising( 令人惊讶的 )、sad ( 难过的 )如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅 ) ”的开头还以这样写： I will never forget my first trip toHuangshan.或 It was really an unforgettable experience I had.3. 疑问性开头在叙事类或论述性的文章中， 都可采用疑问型开头， 这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如 “Planting Trees(种树 ) ”的开头可以是： Have you ever planted trees? Dont you thinkplanting trees is 再如 “ Traveling Abroad(出国之旅 ) ”的开头可以是： If you have anopportunity to travel abroad, why not consider Singapore？4. 倒叙式开