新版外研版八年级英语上册Module2Myhometownandmycountry知识点归纳总结

1、Module2 My home town and my countryUnitl It ' s taller than many other buildings.1. pretty good pretty=quite adv. adj.= beautiful2. on the coast3. a new er city than4. in fact =actually5. in the 1980s 在20世纪八十年代6. get big ger and bus ier变得更大更繁华7. some day= one day8. as busy as as as 中间加形容词或副词的原级E

2、g. Lucy is as careful as Lily.Lucy does homework as carefully as Lily.否定形式 not as/so -as9. What ' s the population of Shenzhen?=How many people are there in Shenzhen?a large/big/small population中国的人口比印度多。The population of China is bigger thanthat of India.China has a large r population than Indi

3、a.China is larger in population than India.There are more people in China than India.10.over ten million等可以修饰比较级11 . much wide r and clean er much, far , a little, even,比较级的构词方法见P123部分双音节和多音节词需加more/most或less/least构成比较等级beautiful, important, exciting, tired, bored比较级前面力口more 或 less不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级g

4、ood/well -better -bestmany/much -more -mostbad/ill/badly -worse -worst old -elder/older -eldest/oldestlittle - less - least（修饰不可数名词）（注意比较few-fewer-fewest修饰可数名词复数）far -farther/further- farthest/furthest（farther更远，是指实际可测量的两地距离，further是指抽象的更进一步，如情感、学业、解说等）eg. More and more parents send their children t

5、o America to study further.越来越多的家长把他们孩子送到美国去深造。12 .remember to do sth.Unit2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.1. east/west/south/north/ northeast 东d匕 /southeast 东南 / northwest 西d匕 /southwest 西南2. in/on/to the east of 在东面（范围之内/领土接壤/隔海相望）Shanghai is in the east of China.Shanghai is

6、on the east coast of China.North Korea is on the east of China.Japan is to the east of China.3. on the River Cam/Thames 在康河/泰晤士河河畔4. have/with a population of有.人口（注意 population 本身包涵了人口的含义，不能和 people连用）区分有have可做谓语动词，with是介词Eg:China（有）a population of more than 1.3 billion.（has）China is a country（ 有）a

7、population of more than 1.3 billion.（with）5. be famous/known for/as Jiaxing is famous the Party ' s birthplace.（as ）Jiaxing is famous the South Lake. （for）6. old buildings and churches to visit a good place to play a comfortable chair to sit on （动词不定时做定语，修饰前面的名词）7. He walked along the street alo

8、ne.（注意拼写不要混淆了！）8. 7.5 million读作：seven and a half millionseven point five million（表示具体数字，million后面不能加smillion s of（表示大概的数字，既有 s又有of,记住“双管齐下”）1. England itself is part of an island.itself 反身代词，表示强调part of泛指某物的部分，意为不可分割的，eg: Taiwan is part of China.Humans are part of the nature.10. an island11. low/hig

9、h mountainsmountain是指高山，hill是指低山、丘陵in a low/loud voice轻声/大声地说The prices of goods are high/low.=The goods are expensive/cheap.12. notice sb .doing sth注意到某人正在做某事（强调动作正在进行）notice sb. do sth注意到某人做某事（强调整个过程）I noticed her smiling secretly.=I noticed that she was smiling secretly.我注意到她在偷偷地笑。I noticed a man enter the bank.我注意到一个人进了银行。他上学从不迟到，开会也不迟到。13. never - or = neither nor Eg. He is never late for school or the meeting.14. bring/take an umbrella with15. a university一所大学（a usefu