英语四六级高级词汇转换

1、英语四六级高级词汇转换形容词:1. 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的:obvious = apparent =

2、evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12. 普遍的:everywhere、widesprea

3、d、preval、ent、overflow、rampant13. 好的:good、beneficial、advantageous14. 有害的:harmful 、inhumane、detrimental、baneful15. 富有的:rich、wealthy、affluent16 .贫穷的:poor、impoverished17. 严重的:serious 、severe18.明显的:obvious 、manifest、apparent、evident19. 便宜的:cheap、economical、inexpensive动词1:1. 提高,加强:improve = enhance= promo

4、te = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为:think = assert= hold = claim = a

5、rgue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten12. 提高:improve 、promote、advance、enhance13. 改变:change 、transform14. 强调:emphasize、highlight、stress、address(这是个9星级用法15. 培养:

6、develop、agriculture、cultivate、nurture16. 破坏:break、impair、undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏:jeopardize、devastate17. 保存:keep、preserve、conserve 保护资源18. 解决:deal With、tackle、address(这也是高难度用法,很牛、Resolve19. 需要:need 、require、necessitate、call for动词2:1.Think (that: hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea

7、that,assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective.2.Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justi

8、fy, imply, verify,clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate,elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation of, bear out, point out, point toward3.Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distingu

9、ish, discern,notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,4.Get:acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习”不用learn5.Suggest: have a proposal in,6.Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance,advance7.Impress: affect, in

10、spire, engrave on, imprint of,8.Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,9.Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit,refrain, shut down, terminate10.M ak e: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore,cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, pr

11、evail, upon, require11.G ive: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over,hand out, provide, supply12.B reak:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment,shatter, smash, snap13.D estroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate,shatter, wip

12、e out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine14.H appen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place,trans名词1:1. 影响:influence= impact2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged =

13、 senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任:responsibility = obl

14、igation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业:job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 不同:difference、gap(简单但是牛、distinction16.环境:environment 、circumstance、atmosphere、surrounding、17. 污染:pollution、contamination18. 人类:hu

15、man 、the human race humanity humankind19. 危险:danger 、peril、hazard20. 在当今社会:in modern society 、in contemporary society In present-day society、in this day and age名词2:1.Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave,congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter,confrontation, arg

16、ument, controversy河南大学学生会 2. Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge,scholarship 3. Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit 4. Disadvantage: shortcom

17、ing, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨碍, downside, limitation 短语： 1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3. 从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in f

18、or 4. 在当代 : in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age 5. 大量的 : a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 插入语： 1.indeed 的确 2.surely 无疑， 3.however 然而 4.obviously 显然， 5.frankly 坦率地说 6.naturally 自然， 7.luckily (或 happilyfor sb.算某人幸运， 6 河南大学学生会 8.fortunate

19、ly/luckily 幸好 9.honestly 真的， 10.briefly 简单地说, 11.strange to say 说也奇怪， 12.needless to say 不用说 13.most important of all 最为重要是， 14.worse still 更糟糕的是 15.in a sense 在某种意义上， 16. in a few words(或 in sum，in short简而言之， 17.in general 一般说来 18.in my view 在我看来， 19.in conclusion 总之 20.in summary 概括地说， 21.in fact

20、事实上 22.in the first place 首先 23.in addition 此外 24.of course 当然， 25.to my knowledge 据我所知， 26.for instance(或 example例如 27.as a matter of fact 事实上, 28.strictly speaking 严格地说， 29.generally speaking 一般地说， 30.judging from根据判断, 31.to be sure 无疑， 32.to sum up 概括地说， 33.to tell the truth 老实说, 34.I am sure 我可以

21、肯定地说， 35.I believe 我相信， 36.I wonder 我不知道， 连词：（介词，副词） 1. Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset 7 河南大学学生会 2. Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj., secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more 3. Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least,